[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6분영어 - Is it OK to disagree? [BBC 러닝잉글리시 강좌]

BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Is it OK to disagree?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

 

친구들과 대체로 같은 의견을 가지나요, 아니면 다른가요? 그리고 누군가 자신이 동의하지 않는 말을 해도 침착함을 유지할 수 있나요? 닐과 베스가 이 주제를 논의하며 새로운 어휘를 가르쳐 드립니다.(Do you find you generally have the same opinions as your friends, or different? And are you able to keep calm if someone says something you disagree with? Neil and Beth discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)

다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

a few pron.
[본문] [29]It takes 15 minutes when you're proper aroused for the amygdala to calm down, but within a few seconds it can start calming down, right?
[영한] 약간
[영영] A small number of things.
<부사> ① (방언) 어느 정도, 조금 ② 많이 <한정사> 약간의, 어느 정도의

a lot noun
[본문] [58]Wow, that's a lot!
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
<부사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이

able to comp inf
[본문] [71]And are you able to keep calm if someone says something you disagree with?
[영한] ① 할 수 있는 ② 가능한

agree with phrasal vb
[본문] [10]For example, algorithms tend to show us what we already like and agree with.
[영한] ① ~에 동의하다 ② (음식이나 일이) 성미에 맞다
[영영] ① (about/on something) to have the same opinion as somebody
② to make somebody feel happy or healthy
③ to approve of something, especially a policy or a belief

as usual adv.
[본문] [17]That's what we'll be discussing in this programme and, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new words and phrases.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always

at all adv.
[본문] [50]By meeting people who have different opinions and beliefs to you, the more you'll realise they're not that different to you at all.
[영한] ① 조금도 (…아니다), 뭘요, 천만에 ② 조금이라도, 도대체, 이왕이면 ③ 이왕, 적어도 ④ 전혀 ⑤ 어쨌든

calm down phrasal vb
[본문] [27]Generally, we're going to be making better decisions, and more respectfully, if we calm down.
[영한] 진정하다/~을 진정시키다
[유의어] quiet

dating profile noun
[본문] [38]Now, one recent dating experiment looked into what people say they want in an ideal partner according to their dating profile.
[영한] 데이트 프로필

disagree with phrasal vb
[본문] [42]So, how can we be more open to getting to know people that we might disagree with?
[영한] 동의하지 않다

everyone else pron.
[본문] [11]Of course, we can't always agree with everyone else.
[영한] 다른 사람 모두, 다른 모든 사람

find out phrasal vb
[본문] [24]Well, we'll find out the answer later in the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong

for example adv.
[본문] [10]for example, algorithms tend to show us what we already like and agree with.
[영한] 예를 들어

for now adv.
[본문] [69]Goodbye for now.
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧

get out phrasal vb
[본문] [45]I mean, to actually just get out more and meet people because it's what political scientists think is the silver bullet.
[영한] ① ~을 생산해 내다[펴내다] ② (간신히) 말하다 ③ 알려지다 ④ (~에서) 떠나다[나가다]
[영영] ① if news, etc. gets out, it becomes known, even though people are trying to keep it a secret
② to have a social life outside your home
③ (AmE,informal) Get out!used to show that you do not believe something

get to know verb
[본문] [42]So, how can we be more open to getting to know people that we might disagree with?
[영한] 알게 되다

going on adj.
[본문] [4]Neil, when you're chatting with friends, do you usually have the same or different opinion on things going on in the world?
[영한] ① (사람/시간이) …에 가깝게, 거의 for] ② (일이) 일어나고 있는 ③ (행사 따위가) 계속되고 있는

going to comp inf
[본문] [23]Ooh... I'm going to say 50%.
[영한] ~할 예정인

good for comp prep.
[본문] [32]Anger can be motivational and positive emotions actually can be very good for us.
[영한] …에 알맞아, …에 견뎌서, …을 지불할 수 있는, (…기간) 유효의
[영영] able to provide or produce (something)
[유의어] can

have a question delex. vb
[본문] [19]But first I have a question for you, Beth.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다

in fact adv.
[본문] [57]It is in fact 80%.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned

in the world adv.
[본문] [4]Neil, when you're chatting with friends, do you usually have the same or different opinion on things going on in the world?
[영한] ① (강조의 의미로) 이 세상에(서) ② 세계에서

kind of adv.
[본문] [6]I think I probably have quite similar opinions and that's, kind of, why we're friends.
[영한] 약간, 어느 정도
[영영] 1.used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean
<한정사> 일종의, (어떤) 종류의

lead to phrasal vb
[본문] [51]And that could make you more accepting and lead to a society that is less divided.
[영한] ① ~로 이어지다 ② ∼에 이르게 하다 ③ ∼로 이끌다
[영영] to result in a particular action or event; to force or persuade somebody to take a particular action
[유의어] result in

listen to phrasal vb
[본문] [40]If you are open-minded, you're willing to listen to and consider new ideas.
[영한] 귀를 기울이다
[영영] ① to pay attention to somebody/something that you can hear
② to take notice of what somebody says to you so that you follow their advice or believe them

look like phrasal vb
[본문] [39]Researchers found that many single people included details on things like what they want their partner to look like, their height, the political party they vote for, but many also say they want a partner who is open-minded and tolerant of different views.
[영한] ① …할 것 같다 ② …인 것처럼 보이다
[영영] o have an appearance that is very similar to (someone or something); to resemble (someone or something)

make better decisions delex. vb
[본문] [33]Generally, people make better decisions and are more engaging and more open when they're happier, but much of the time it will be just a case of calming down to try and take some of the heat out of the environment.
[영한] ① 더 나은 결정을 하다 ② 보다 올바르게 결정하다 ③ 좀더 나은 선택을 하다

make decisions delex. vb
[본문] [27]Generally, we're going to be making better decisions, and more respectfully, if we calm down.
[영한] 결정하다

more and more adv.
[본문] [13]But some worry that it's becoming more and more common to react with violence when they disagree, than to solve disagreements together peacefully.
[영한] ① 점점 더 많은 ② 더욱더[갈수록 더]
[유의어] increasingly(갈수록 더)

much of adv.
[본문] [33]Generally, people make better decisions and are more engaging and more open when they're happier, but much of the time it will be just a case of calming down to try and take some of the heat out of the environment.
[영한] 크게[대단히] …한.
<형용사> ① 좋은[대단한] ② 크게[대단히] …한.

of course adv.
[본문] [11]of course, we can't always agree with everyone else.
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[유의어] naturally

once again adv.
[본문] [66]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시

political party noun
[본문] [39]Researchers found that many single people included details on things like what they want their partner to look like, their height, the political party they vote for, but many also say they want a partner who is open-minded and tolerant of different views.
[영한] 정당

political scientist noun
[본문] [45]I mean, to actually just get out more and meet people because it's what political scientists think is the silver bullet.
[영한] 정치학자

react with phrasal vb
[본문] [13]But some worry that it's becoming more and more common to react with violence when they disagree, than to solve disagreements together peacefully.
[영한] …에 반응을 보이다.

separated from ph prep
[본문] [15]Divided means in disagreement with and separated from others - to not be together.
[영한] …에서 떨어진[독립한].

silver bullet noun
[본문] [45]I mean, to actually just get out more and meet people because it's what political scientists think is the silver bullet.
[영한] (문제 해결의) 묘책, 특효약

single people noun
[본문] [39]Researchers found that many single people included details on things like what they want their partner to look like, their height, the political party they vote for, but many also say they want a partner who is open-minded and tolerant of different views.
[영한] 독신자들

social media noun
[본문] [9]And this lack of acceptance could be increasing with our use of social media.
[영한] 소셜 미디어(사회관계망에 사용되는 웹사이트와 소프트웨어)
[영영] forms of electronic communication (such as Web sites) through which people create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, etc.

some of det.
[본문] [33]Generally, people make better decisions and are more engaging and more open when they're happier, but much of the time it will be just a case of calming down to try and take some of the heat out of the environment.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의

speaking of comp prep.
[본문] [52]And speaking of divided, isn't it time you revealed the answer to your question, Neil?
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to

starting with comp prep.
[본문] [60]Let's recap the vocabulary we've learned in this programme, starting with divided, which means in disagreement - not together.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서

take a deep breath delex. vb
[본문] [30]You take a deep breath and you start feeling calmer.
[영한] ① 심호흡하다 ② 깊게 숨 쉬다

take out of phrasal vb
[본문] [36]While anger can be motivational - make us more determined and enthusiastic - Paul says people can speak more openly when they're happier, when heat is taken out of the environment.
[영한] ① ~를 (육체적/정신적으로) 지치게 하다 ② ~에서 ~을 공제하다 ③ …에서 꺼내다. ④ 저당물을 찾아내다
[영영] to remove an amount of money from a larger amount, especially as a payment

take some of the heat out of delex. vb
[본문] [33]Generally, people make better decisions and are more engaging and more open when they're happier, but much of the time it will be just a case of calming down to try and take some of the heat out of the environment.
[영한] …의 흥분[열기]을 조금은 식히다
[유의어] take the heat out of

take the heat out of verb
[본문] [33]Generally, people make better decisions and are more engaging and more open when they're happier, but much of the time it will be just a case of calming down to try and take some of the heat out of the environment.
[영한] …의 흥분[열기]을 식히다

take time delex. vb
[본문] [34]Paul thinks we should take time to calm down when we feel aroused, which here means to feel anger or strong disagreement.
[영한] ① 시간이 걸리다 ② 천천히 하다

talk to phrasal vb
[본문] [43]Here's Paul Dolan again, talking to presenter Claudia Hammond of BBC World Service's All in the Mind.
[영한] ① …에게 말을 걸다 ② …을 꾸짖다, 비난하다 ③ (미국) [여성]에게 구애[구혼]하다
[영영] ① to have a conversation with somebody
② to speak to somebody seriously, especially about something wrong that they have done, or something that they have not done

the more adv.
[본문] [46]You know, the more you're around people that are different, the more you realise that actually they're not that different, and you become more tolerant and open-minded.
[영한] 하면 할수록

the way r adv.
[본문] [47]So, being around people that are different - I think that's probably the way that we're going to tackle that problem.
[영한] ~하는 방식으로, ~하는 방법으로
<명사> 방식, 상태 <접속사> ① …하는 방법 ② …처럼 ③ …에 의하면

try and aux verb
[본문] [33]Generally, people make better decisions and are more engaging and more open when they're happier, but much of the time it will be just a case of calming down to try and take some of the heat out of the environment.
[영한] …하도록 힘쓰다

try out verb
[본문] [68]It's available to download now from our website, bbclearningenglish.com, and you could also try out the quiz while you're there.
[영한] (성능/효력 등을 알아보기 위해) ~을 (~에게) 테스트해[시험적으로 사용해] 보다
[영영] ① to test or put to experimental use
② (of an athlete, actor, etc) to undergo a test or to submit (an athlete, actor, etc) to a test to determine suitability for a place in a team, an acting role, etc
③ to test somebody/something to see how good and useful they are or how suitable for a particular task or purpose before you decide to use them/it
[파생] tryout, try out

vote for phrasal vb
[본문] [39]Researchers found that many single people included details on things like what they want their partner to look like, their height, the political party they vote for, but many also say they want a partner who is open-minded and tolerant of different views.
[영한] ① …에 찬성 투표하다 ② …을 제안[제의]하다

why not adv.
[본문] [67]If you've enjoyed this programme, why not try practising the new vocabulary you've learnt with our worksheet?
[영한] (제안을 나타내어) …하는 게 어때[…하지 그래]/, (동의를 나타내어) 왜 아니겠어/[거 좋지.]
[영영] used to make a suggestion, or agree to a suggestion

willing to comp inf
[본문] [40]If you are open-minded, you're willing to listen to and consider new ideas.
[영한] ① 기꺼이 ~하는 ② 흔쾌히 ~하는

words and phrases noun
[본문] [17]That's what we'll be discussing in this programme and, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new words and phrases.
[영한] ① 단어와 구 ② 낱말과 글귀 ③ 어휘

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

• 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3467
• 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
• 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3466

금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.

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