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영어구동사 & 동사숙어 Top 1,000 리스트 - B

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영어구동사 & 동사숙어 Top 1,000 리스트 - b


구동사 뜻(E)
base on ⑴ ~에 근거[기반]를 두다
⑵ …에 기초를 두다
☆ to use an idea, a fact, a situation, etc. as the point from which something can be developed
be all about ☆ ...이 최고[전부]다 ☆ used to describe the subject or purpose of something
be around ⑴ (잠자리에서) 일어나다, 찾아오다
⑵ 부근에 있다, 체재하다
⑶ 활동하고 있다
⑴ to have experience : become sophisticated
⑵ {sometimes) to have sexual experience - used only in perfect tenses
be back   -
be bothered   ☆ (''preceded by'' '''can''' ''or'' '''be able to''') To have the enthusiasm (to do something). Typically used in the negative.
be credited with ☆ ~로 명성을 얻다 -
be from   -
be involved in ⑴ ~에 개입되다, 관계되다
⑵ …에 휘말리다, 연루되다, …으로 꼼짝 못하다, …에 몰두하다
-
be made of ☆ ~로 구성되다 -
be made up of   -
be off to ☆ ~로 떠나다, ~하러 떠나다. -
be on ⑴ (돈이) …에 걸려 있다
⑵ (전화로 누군가와) 말을 하다
⑴ to be happening; to take place
⑵ to be on the stage; to perform
⑶ to be cooking
⑷ to be taking medicine, a drug, etc.
⑸ to be talking to somebody on the telephone
⑹ to be eating or drinking something
⑺ if something such as drinks, food, tickets, etc. are on somebody, they are paid for by that person
be up to ⑴ ~가 할[결정할] 일이다(~의 의무/책임/결정임을 나타냄)
⑵ ~에 달려 있다
⑴ to be somebody's responsibility or duty
⑵ to be left to somebody to decide
be used to ☆ ~에 익숙해지다 -
be with ☆ (~에 대해) ~의 말[뜻]을 지지하다[찬성하다] ⑴ understand what somebody is saying or explaining
⑵ be in support of or agreement with somebody
bear in mind   ☆ not forget about somebody/something
believe in ⑴ ~이 존재함을 믿다
⑵ ~을 좋다고[옳다고] 생각하다
⑴ to feel sure that somebody/something exists
⑵ to have confidence in somebody/something, to feel sure that they/it will be successful or achieve something
⑶ to feel that something is right or valuable; to approve of something
bend over ⑴ 몸을 …위로 굽히다
⑵ (벌을 받기 위하여) 몸을 앞으로 숙이다
☆ To bend one's upper body forward and down while standing or kneeling.
blow out   ⑴ (blow something out) to breathe something out from your mouth
⑵ (blow something out) to fill something, especially your cheeks, with air
⑶ (blow something out) (especially AmE) to use a machine that blows hot air (a hairdryer) and a brush to make your/somebody's hair straight
⑷ (blow something out) (AmE) to badly injure a part of your body, especially a joint such as a knee or elbow
⑸ if a flame blows out or somebody/something blows it out, it is put out by the wind or some air
⑹ if a window blows out, or an explosion, etc. blows it out, the force makes it fall out
⑺ (in surfing) if the waves blow out or the wind blows out the waves, they become too low for surfing in a particular place
⑻ if a tyre blows out, it bursts suddenly
⑼ if an oil or gas well blows out, it suddenly sends out gas with great force
⑽ (blow somebody out) (BrE,slang) (for somebody) to tell somebody that you do not want to have a relationship with them
⑾ (blow somebody out) (AmE,informal,sport) to defeat somebody easily
boss around   ⑴ (boss somebody around (←boss around)) to tell somebody what to do in a determined or unpleasant way
⑵ [Verb] To act in a bossy manner with another person, ordering them to do things, whether or not one is actually their superior.
break down ⑴ (기계/차량이) 고장 나다 참조 관련 명사는 breakdown
⑵ 실패하다 참조 관련 명사는 breakdown
⑶ 아주 나빠지다 참조 nervous breakdown
⑷ 감정을 주체하지 못하다[허물어지다]
⑸ (분석할 수 있도록) 나누어지다 참조 관련 명사는 breakdown
⑴ if a vehicle, etc. breaks down, it stops working because of a fault
⑵ if talks, a marriage, etc. break down, they fail
⑶ to lose control of your feelings and start crying
⑷ if your health breaks down, it becomes very bad
⑸ (into something) to be divided into parts so that it is easier to discuss, to analyse or to deal with
⑹ (into something) if a substance breaks down, it separates into different parts or changes into something else in a chemical process
⑺ to make something fall down or open by hitting it hard
⑻ to destroy or remove something, especially a problem or an attitude or opinion that somebody has
⑼ (into something) to separate something into smaller parts in order to analyse it or deal with it more easily
⑽ (into something) to make a substance separate into its parts or change in a chemical process
break into ⑴ (건물에) 침입하다, (자동차 문 등을) 억지로 열다 참조 관련 명사는 break-in
⑵ (갑자기) …하기 시작하다
⑶ (갑자기) (더 빨리) 달리기 시작하다
⑷ (고액 지폐를) 헐다
⑸ (비상용으로 모아 둔 물건/돈을) 헐다[헐어 쓰다]
⑹ 진입하다
⑴ to enter a building, open a car, etc. illegally and by force
⑵ to suddenly begin to do something such as laugh, shout, run, etc.
break through ⑴ (무력으로 ~을) 뚫고 나아가다[돌파하다]
⑵ (해나 달이) (구름 뒤에서) 나타나다
⑶ 돌파구를 찾다
⑴ to use force to get through (something, such as a barrier)
⑵ sometimes used figuratively see also BREAK1 6b (above)
⑶ [of the sun] to shine through (clouds)
break up ⑴ 부서지다
⑵ 끝이 나다
⑶ 파하다
⑷ 방학에 들어가다
⑸ (몸과 마음이) 허물어지다[쇠약해지다]
⑹ 웃음을 터뜨리다
⑺ (휴대전화의 통화가) 끊기다
⑻ ~을 부수다[나누다/분해하다]
⑼ (관계 등을) 끝내다
⑽ (무력으로) 못하게 하다[해산시키다]
⑾ (~와) 헤어지다[관계를 끊다]
⑴ (especially BrE) if a school or the children in it break up, school closes for the holidays at the end of a period of the school year (a term)
⑵ to come to an end; to stop working together
⑶ (usually used in the progressive tenses) if the connection between two telephones, or two radios that are used for sending and receiving messages, is breaking up, the people speaking can no longer hear each other clearly
⑷ (into something) if a group of people or a family breaks up, or somebody breaks it up, the members separate and do not stay together
⑸ if a group of people who are gathered together break up, or somebody breaks them up, they go away in different directions
⑹ to make somebody laugh a lot
⑺ if something breaks up, or somebody/something breaks it up, it becomes separated into smaller pieces
⑻ to end a relationship with somebody
bring about ☆ ~을 유발[초래]하다 유의어 cause ☆ to make something happen
bring back ⑴ ~을 기억나게 하다[상기시키다]
⑵ ~을 다시 도입하다
⑴ (to something) to return something to the place it came from
⑵ to make you remember something or think about it again
⑶ to make something that existed or was done before be used or done again
⑷ to return with something for somebody
⑸ to return somebody to a place; to take somebody home
⑹ to put somebody back in their old job or position
bring in ⑴ (새 법을) 도입하다
⑵ (장소/사업에) 유치하다
⑶ (판결을) 내리다
⑷ ~를 관여[참여]하게 하다
⑸ (경찰이) ~를 연행하다
⑹ 들여오다, (이익/이자를) 가져오다, (새로운 것을) 받아들이다, 수입하다, (의제 등을) 제출하다, (협력자 등의) 참가를 의뢰하다, (배심원이) (평결(評決)을)
⑴ to introduce a new law
⑵ (law) to give a decision in a court
⑶ to mention or include something
⑷ to pick or cut and collect crops to be stored
⑸ (on something) to get somebody involved in something, especially to advise or help, etc.
⑹ if the police bring somebody in, they take them to a police station to question them or arrest them
bring on ⑴ ~을 야기하다[초래하다]
⑵ (작물/과일 등의) 생장을 돕다
⑶ (~의 실력을) 향상시키다
⑷ 자기 자신/누구 때문에 ~이 생기다
☆ to make something unpleasant happen
bring to a halt ☆ …을 정지[중지, 중단]시키다 -
bring together ⑴ …을 긁어 모으다, 묶다, 합치다
⑵ …을 접촉[재회, 화해]시키다
⑴ to collect a group of people or objects together in one place
⑵ to cause (people) to join or meet; to cause (people) to come together
bring up   ⑴ to move something from a lower to a higher position
⑵ to mention a subject and start to talk about it
⑶ (to something) to increase a total, a price, a number, etc. to a higher level or amount
⑷ to bring food from the stomach back out through the mouth
⑸ to make something appear on a computer screen
⑹ to care for a child until he/she is grown up; to teach a child a particular way to behave, etc.
⑺ (law) to make somebody appear for trial in court
browse through   ☆ to look through a book, a magazine, etc. without paying close attention or reading everything
brush up   ⑴ [(tr, often foll by on)] to refresh one's knowledge, skill, or memory of (a subject)
⑵ [VERB] to make (a person or oneself) tidy, clean, or neat as after a journey
build in ⑴ (큰 구조물 안에) 붙박이로 넣다
⑵ (계획 등의 일부로) 고정시키다
⑴ to make something a fixed and permanent part of a system, a plan, etc.
⑵ to make something a fixed and permanent part of something larger
build into ⑴ (벽에 장식장 따위를) 붙박다[짜넣다].
⑵ 를 (벽에) 붙박다
⑶ …의 일부로 짜 넣다, [조항 따위]를 부기하다
⑴ to make an integral part of
⑵ to make (something) a part of (something else)
build up ⑴ 건물로 둘러싸다
⑵ (재물/명성/인격 등을) 쌓아 올리다, 확립하다
⑶ (건강 등을) 증진시키다, (몸을) 단련하다, 선전하다, 칭찬하다, (병력을) 증강하다
⑷ 늘다, 축적되다, (구름이) 나타나다
⑸ (교통이) 막히기 시작하다, (압력/긴장 등이) 강화되다
⑹ (날씨가) (나쁘게) 변해 가다
⑺ (~이 되도록) 점점 커지다[강력해지다/많아지다]
⑴ to become greater, stronger or larger in number
⑵ to collect or create something, often gradually over a period of time
⑶ to develop something
⑷ to increase something or make something stronger
⑸ to cover something so that it is higher or stronger than before
⑹ to speak about somebody/something with great enthusiasm, often praising them more than they deserve
bundle up   ⑴ to make somebody feel warmer by putting warm clothes on them or covering them with blankets
⑵ to put or tie things together in a pile
⑶ to dress in warm clothes
burst out ⑴ 버럭 소리를 지르다
⑵ 갑자기 ~하기 시작하다
⑴ to say something suddenly, loudly and with strong feeling
⑵ to begin doing something suddenly

 

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