영어구동사 & 동사숙어 Top 1,000 리스트 - C

영어구동사 & 동사숙어 Top 1,000 리스트 - c

구동사	뜻	뜻(E)
call for	⑴ ~을 필요로 하다 ⑵ (공식적으로) 요구하다 ⑶ ~를 데리러 가다[오다] ⑷ …을 큰 소리로 부르다, (술 등을) 청하다, (물건 따위를) 가져오게 하다, (갈채하여) (배우 등을) 불러내다 ⑸ …을 요구하다, …을 필요로 하다 ⑹ …을 가지러[데리러] 가다[오다]	⑴ if a situation calls for a particular action or quality, it needs or requires it ⑵ (AmE) (of a weather forecast) to predict a particular type of weather ⑶ to go to somebody's home, for example, and take them or go with them somewhere ⑷ to demand publicly that something should be done
care about	☆ 에 마음을 쓰다, …에 관심을 가지다	-
care for	⑴ ~를 보살피다[돌보다] ⑵ ~를 (대단히) 좋아하다[사랑하다]	⑴ to take care of and be responsible for somebody who is very young, old or sick, etc. or for something that is in danger or could be damaged ⑵ (formal) not care for somebody/somethingto not like somebody/something very much
carry on	⑴ 계속 가다[움직이다] ⑵ 투덜대다 ⑶ (~와) 불륜을 맺다 ⑷ ~을 계속하다	⑴ (carry on doing something) (especially BrE) (with something) to continue doing something or moving in a particular direction, without stopping ⑵ to manage to continue living or working in your usual way in spite of difficult or unpleasant circumstances ⑶ (with something) to continue speaking or doing something after a short pause ⑷ to last for a particular time ⑸ (informal) (at somebody) ,(about something) to argue or complain noisily ⑹ (old-fashioned,informal) (with somebody) to have a sexual relationship with somebody
carry on with	⑴ …을 계속하다. ⑵ …와 관계를 갖다, 바람 피우다.	-
carry out	⑴ ~을 수행[이행]하다 ⑵ (과업을) 완수[완료]하다	⑴ to do something that you said you would do or that you have been asked to do ⑵ to do and complete a task
carry over	⑴ (다른 상황까지 계속) ~을 가져가다 ⑵ ~을 미루다 ⑶ (다른 상황에서 계속) 이어지다 ⑷ ~을 이월하다	⑴ to delay something until a later time ⑵ to keep something from one situation and use or deal with it in a new situation
carve into	☆ 새겨서 …을 만들다.	-
catch on	☆ 유행하다[인기를 얻다]	⑴ to understand something; to realize the truth of something ⑵ to become popular or fashionable
charge up	⑴ 을 선동하다, 흥분하게 하다 ⑵ 에 마취되다, 취하다 ⑶ (미국) …의 탓으로 돌리다 ⑷ 충전하다	☆ to pass electricity through something so that it is stored there; to take in electricity and store it
check in with		☆ to talk with (someone) in order to report or find out new information
check out	⑴ (호텔 등에서 비용을 지불하고) 나가다[체크아웃하다] ⑵ 사실로[받아들일 수 있는 것으로] 확인[판명]되다 ⑶ (도서관 등에서) 대출받다 ⑷ 지불을 끝내고 호텔을 나오다 ⑸ ~을 확인[조사]하다 ⑹ (흥미로운 것을) 살펴보다[보다]	⑴ to leave a hotel, a hospital, etc. where you have been staying ⑵ (AmE,informal) to leave a place or finish an activity ⑶ (especially AmE) to find out if something is true or correct or if somebody is honest, works hard, etc. ⑷ (informal) to look at somebody/something because they/it seem interesting or attractive ⑸ if you check out in a shop/store, or somebody checks you out, you find out how much you have to pay and give somebody the money ⑹ if facts, etc. check out, they can be shown to be correct or true ⑺ to borrow something such as a book or a video from a library
cheer up	☆ 기운을 내다/~을 격려하다[~에게 생기를 주다]	⑴ to make a room, etc. brighter and more cheerful ⑵ to become, or to make somebody/yourself, happier or more cheerful
chill out	☆ 긴장을 풀다[열을 식히다]	⑴ to relax completely and not get upset or excited about anything ⑵ [VERB] [intr, adverb] to relax, esp after energetic dancing or a spell of hard work
chop down	☆ (나무 같은 것을) 찍어[베어] 넘기다	☆ to make something such as a tree fall down by cutting it at the base with a sharp tool
clean up	⑴ (~을) 치우다[청소하다] ⑵ 거금을 벌다 ⑶ (부패/범죄 등을 근절하여) ~을 정화하다	⑴ to clean somebody thoroughly ⑵ remove criminals, crime or immoral behaviour from a place or an organization ⑶ to remove dirt, etc. from a place and make it clean ⑷ to wash yourself or make yourself clean ⑸ to be very successful; to win a lot of money or prizes
cling on	⑴ (무언가를/누군가를) 단단하게 붙잡다 ⑵ (무언가를/누군가를) 가지 못하게 하다	☆ to hold something/somebody tightly; to not let go of something/somebody
clog up		☆ When something clogs up a place, or when it clogs up, it becomes blocked so that little or nothing can pass through.
come about	☆ 발생하다[일어나다]	☆ to happen
come across	⑴ 이해되다 ⑵ (특정한) 인상을 주다 ⑶ ~을 우연히 발견하다	⑴ ( come through) [+adv/prep] to be expressed clearly and understood easily ⑵ (AmE, informal come off) [+ adv/prep],(as something) to make a particular impression on people ⑶ to cross a room, a road, a river, etc. towards the place where the speaker is ⑷ to provide or supply something that somebody asks for, especially money ⑸ 【come across somebody/something】 to meet or find somebody/something by chance, without having planned or thought about it
come along	⑴ 도착하다, 생기다[나타나다] ⑵ 함께 가다[오다] ⑶ (원하는 대로) 되어 가다[나아지다] ⑷ (명령형으로 쓰여) 서둘러[힘 내]	⑴ to go somewhere with someone ⑵ to make progress; to get better or to proceed in a desired way ; to proceed in a specified way ⑶ to happen or appear as someone or something that might be used, chosen, etc. ⑷ to arrive or appear somewhere; to start to exist, happen or be available ⑸ (AmE come with) to go somewhere with somebody
come around	⑴ 다시 의식을 차리다[정신이 돌아오다] ⑵ (날짜나 정기적인 행사가) 돌아오다 ⑶ (기분/의견을) 바꾸다 ⑷ (누구의 집에) 오다[가다] ⑸ (정기적으로) 돌아오다 ⑹ 의식[건강]을 회복하다, 소생하다(노여움/고통 따위가) 가라앉다 ⑺ 슬쩍 들르다[to] ⑻ 감언으로 속이다 ⑼ 의논을 매듭 짓다, [의견/태도 따위]를 바꾸다 ⑽ 여느 때보다 돌아가다 ⑾ (바람/배가) 방향을 바꾸다 ⑿ (속어) (예정보다 늦게) 생리를 하다 ⒀ 주변에 몰려들다, 운집하다 ⒁ 의식[건강 따위]을 회복하다	-
come at	⑴ (문제에) 접근하다[생각하다] ⑵ (공격하듯이) ~에게 달려들다[덤벼들다] ⑶ …에게 덤벼들다	⑴ to move towards somebody as if you are going to attack them ⑵ to approach, think about or try to deal with a question, problem, etc. in a particular way
come back	⑴ 돌아오다[가다] ⑵ 다시 유행[성공]하다 ⑶ (성이 나서/강력하게) 대꾸하다[되받다] ⑷ (기억이) 되살아나다	⑴ to return to the place where the speaker is ⑵ to begin to exist or happen again
come by	⑴ (힘쓴 끝에) ~을 얻다[구하다] ⑵ ~을 받다 ⑶ (누구를 보러) 잠깐 들르다	⑴ to pass somebody/something without stopping ⑵ (especially AmE) to come to visit somebody for a short time in a relaxed or informal way ⑶ to manage to get something; to receive something by chance ⑷ [VERB] [intr, preposition] to find or obtain (a thing), esp accidentally
come down		⑴ 1.(from),(to) to travel from one place to another, especially from the north of a country to the south ⑵ 2. if a price, a level or an amount comes down, it becomes lower or less than before ⑶ 3. to break and fall to the ground ⑷ 4. to fall from the sky; to be brought down to the ground ⑸ 5. to fall ⑹ 6.[+ adv/prep] to decide that you support or oppose somebody/something and say so publicly ⑺ 7. when the curtain in a theatre comes down, it is the end of the performance ⑻ 8.[+adv/prep] to reach down to a particular point ⑼ 9.(informal) (from something) to stop having the pleasant feelings and excitement that something such as an enjoyable experience or a drug produces ⑽ 10.(from something),(to something) to suggest or agree to a lower price ⑾ 11.(BrE,formal) (from something) to leave a university (especially Oxford or Cambridge) after finishing your studies
come forward	☆ (도움 등을 주겠다고) 나서다	☆ to offer to give help, information, etc.
come from	⑴ (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ⑵ ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ⑶ ~의 결과이다	⑴ (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place ⑵ to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
come in	⑴ (밀물이) 밀려[들어]오다 ⑵ (경주에서 몇 위로) 들어오다 ⑶ 유행하다 ⑷ (상품 등이) 들어오다 ⑸ 참여하다 ⑹ 들어오다[도착하다/받게 되다] ⑺ (토론에) 가담하다 ⑻ (법/규칙이) 도입되다[시행되다]	⑴ when the sea comes in, it moves towards the land ⑵ to finish a race in a particular position ⑶ to arrive; to be received ⑷ to become available ⑸ if a law or a rule comes in, it is introduced and begins to take effect ⑹ to take part in a discussion or agreement ⑺ to go to an office or the place where you work, in order to do some work ⑻ to have a part to play in something; to play a useful role ⑼ to become fashionable; to start to be worn or used ⑽ to go to a hospital to receive treatment, tests, etc. ⑾ to enter a room or a building; to pass through something such as a hole, a window, etc.
come into	⑴ (유산으로) ~을 물려받다 ⑵ (특정 상황에서 중요하게) 작용하다 ⑶ …의 상태가 되다[들어가다]	⑴ to begin to exist, happen, etc. ⑵ to receive a large sum of money when somebody dies
come into contact with	☆ …와 접촉하다, …와 만나다	-
come of	☆ ~의 결과이다	☆ to happen as a result of something
come off	⑴ 떼어낼[제거할] 수 있다 ⑵ 일어나다[이루어지다] ⑶ (계획 등이) 성공하다[바라던 대로 되다] ⑷ (시합 등에서) 잘 하다, 잘못하다 등 ⑸ (~에서) 떨어지다 ⑹ (~에 붙어 있던 것이) 떨어지다	⑴ to become separated from something ⑵ to fall from something ⑶ to move away from something large or important and go in a different direction ⑷ to leave the stage, the sports field, etc. during a play or a game ⑸ to leave something such as a vehicle or a road ⑹ if an amount of money comes off a price, the price becomes lower by that amount ⑺ to be able to be removed ⑻ (informal) to take place; to happen ⑼ (informal) if a plan, etc. comes off, it is successful or it has the result that you intend ⑽ (informal) [+ adv] if somebody comes off well or badly in a fight, a contest, etc., they finish the fight in a good or a bad condition
come on	⑴ (배우가) 등장하다 ⑵ (선수가) (팀 경기 중에) 나오다[합류하다] ⑶ (원하는 대로) 되어 가다 ⑷ (명령문으로 쓰여) 서둘러[힘 내] ⑸ 말도 안 돼[그건 아냐] ⑹ (보통 진행형으로 쓰여) (질병이나 어떤 분위기가) 시작되다[들다] ⑺ (텔레비전 프로그램 등이) 시작하다 ⑻ 작동을 시작하다	⑴ (come along) used to encourage somebody to do something, for example, to hurry ⑵ used to show that you do not believe what somebody has said or that you disagree with them ⑶ to begin working; to be switched on ⑷ (come along) to make progress; to improve or develop in the way that you want ⑸ to walk onto the stage and start to perform ⑹ (sport) to join a team instead of another player during a game ⑺ to start to be shown ⑻ (especially BrE) to begin ⑼ [+ adv] to go to a place ⑽ (BrE,informal) (of a woman) to start your period
come out	⑴ (해/달/별이) 나오다 ⑵ (꽃이) 피다 ⑶ 생산[출간]되다 ⑷ (소식/진실 등이) 알려지다[드러나다] ⑸ (사진이) 잘 나오다 ⑹ 분명히 보여지다 ⑺ (말이) 나오다 ⑻ (동의 또는 반대하고) 나서다 ⑼ 파업에 나서다 ⑽ 동성애자임을 밝히다 ⑾ (과거 상류층 처녀가) 사교계에 나오다	☆ 1.when the sun, moon or stars come out, they appear in the sky 2.when flowers come out, they open
come out of		⑴ to return to normal after a difficult time ⑵ to result or develop from a process or an event ⑶ to be taken away from a total amount
come through	⑴ (뉴스/메시지가) (전화/무선/공식 기관을 통해) 들어오다[도착하다] ⑵ (몹시 앓다가) 회복하다, (심한 부상을) 피하다 ⑶ (약속대로 무엇을) 해내다[완수하다]	⑴ to enter and cross a room, an area of land, a town, a country, etc.; to pass through something ⑵ to get better after a serious illness; to avoid serious injury or damage ⑶ to start to appear from under or behind something ⑷ to pass from one stage of a competition to the next; to be successful in a test or an exam
come to	⑴ (총계가) ~이 되다 ⑵ (특히 좋지 않은 상황이) 되다 ⑶ 알아차리다. ⑷ (생각이) 들다[나다]	⑴ if an idea comes to you, it suddenly enters your mind ⑵ (especially BrE) to pass to somebody else when somebody dies ⑶ [VERB] [intr] [(adverb, or prep. and reflexive)] to regain consciousness or return to one's normal state ⑷ [VERB] [adverb, Transp:Nautical] to slow a vessel or bring her to a stop ⑸ [VERB] [preposition] to amount to (a sum of money) ⑹ [VERB] [preposition] to arrive at (a certain state)
come to life	⑴ 활기를 띠다 ⑵ 살아 움직이다	⑴ become more interesting, exciting or full of activity ⑵ start to act or move as if alive
come to mind	⑴ (갑자기) 생각[기억]나다 ⑵ (갑자기) 생각이 떠오르다	☆ if something comes or springs to mind, you suddenly remember or think of it
come together	☆ (하나로) 합치다	☆ 1.if two or more people or things come together, they form one group or one piece
come up	⑴ (식물이) (땅을 뚫고) 나오다[움이 트다] ⑵ (해가) 뜨다 ⑶ 생기다[발생하다] ⑷ 언급[논의]되다 ⑸ (어떤 행사나 때가) 다가오다 ⑹ (법원에서) 심리되다 ⑺ (내기나 제비뽑기 등에서) 뽑히다 ⑻ (보통 진행형으로 쓰여) 도착하다, (준비가) 다 되어 가다	⑴ (to),(from) to travel from one place to another, usually from a smaller place to a larger one, or from the south of a country to the north ⑵ (to somebody/something) to go towards a person in order to talk to them ⑶ to appear above the ground ⑷ when the sun or moon comes up, it rises in the sky ⑸ to rise to the surface of water or another liquid ⑹ to happen, especially when you do not expect it ⑺ (always used in the progressive tenses) be coming upto be going to happen very soon ⑻ to be talked about or discussed ⑼ to be dealt with by a court ⑽ if your name, number or ticket comes up in a betting game, it is chosen and you are one of the winners ⑾ (informal) (usually used in the progressive tenses) to be ready soon; to be coming soon ⑿ to appear on a computer screen or a board, for example in an airport ⒀ (BrE) [+ adj/adv] to appear in a particular way at the end of a period of time or when something has been done to it ⒁ to become brighter after the film/movie, play, etc. has finished ⒂ (BrE,formal) (to something) to begin your studies at a university (especially Oxford or Cambridge)
come up with	⑴ (해답/돈 등을) 찾아내다[내놓다] ⑵ …을 생산하다, 제시[제안]하다. ⑶ ~을 생각해내다	⑴ to think of an idea, an answer to a question or a solution to a problem ⑵ to find or produce something that somebody needs
come with	☆ 이 딸려 있다	☆ 1.to be included with or as part of something
compare to		-
compare with	⑴ …과 비교가 되다. ⑵ …와 비교하다.	-
compete for		-
concentrate on	☆ ~에 더 많은 시간을 할애하다[집중하다]	☆ to spend more time doing one particular thing than others
consent to		☆ to agree to something or give your permission for something
contrast with	☆ …와 대조를 이루다[대비하다].	-
contribute to	⑴ ∼에 기여하다, ∼의 원인을 제공하다 ⑵ 기여하다, 도움이 되다	☆ to help to cause something
cope with	☆ …에 대처[대응]하다; …에 대항하다. 유의어 deal with.	☆ to deal successfully with something difficult
cover in	☆ (툭 트인 공간에 지붕 같은 것을 얹어) ~을 덮다	-
cram for		-
cram into		☆ to go into a place or space that is too small for everyone/everything; to push or force somebody/something into a place or space that is too small
creep in		☆ to start happening or affecting somebody/something gradually
cross over	☆ (문화·음악·정당 등이) (~으로) 바뀌다[되다] 참조 관련 명사는 crossover	⑴ to go from one side of something, for example a road/street, a room, etc. to the other ⑵ to move from one style or type of music, culture, politics, etc. to another; to combine parts of different styles or types
crowd together	☆ 떼지어 모이다.	-
cry over	☆ …을 한탄[탄식]하다	-
cut down	⑴ ~를 죽이다 ⑵ (무엇의 밑 부분을 잘라) 쓰러[넘어]뜨리다 ⑶ (무엇의 크기/양/수를) 줄이다	⑴ to reduce the amount or quantity of something ⑵ to make a tree, etc. fall down by cutting it at the base ⑶ to reduce the length of something ⑷ to kill somebody ⑸ to make somebody feel or look stupid, especially in front of other people
cut off	⑴ ~을 자르다/~에서 ~을 잘라 내다 ⑵ ~을 차단하다[가로막다] ⑶ ~의 통화를 중단시키다 ⑷ ~에게 유산을 물려주지 않다[~을 상속에서 배제하다] ⑸ (말을) 중단시키다[방해하다] ⑹ (공급을) 중단하다[끊다]	⑴ [of a machine] to stop working suddenly; to turn off ⑵ to remove (something) by cutting ⑶ to stop or end (something) ⑷ to stop people from seeing or using (something); to block (something) ⑸ to stop the movement or supply of (something) ⑹ cut (someone or something) off or cut off (someone or something) ⑺ cut (someone or something) off or cut off (someone or something) ⑻ to stop (someone) from talking ⑼ [US]to drive in front of (someone in another vehicle) in a sudden and dangerous way ⑽ to move ahead and force (someone) to stop ⑾ to decide not to give money or property to (someone) after your death ⑿ to refuse to allow (someone) to drink more alcohol
cut out	⑴ (무엇을 잘라) ~을 만들다 ⑵ 그만두다 ⑶ (글 등에서) ~을 삭제하다[빼다] ⑷ (특히 빛을) 가리다[막다] ⑸ (모터/엔진이) 갑자기 서다[멎다] ⑹ (보통 가위를 써서 ~에서) ~을 잘라[오려] 내다 ⑺ (무엇을 하거나 이용하거나 먹기를) 그만두다 ⑻ ~를 (~에서) 배제하다 ⑼ ~에 적합하다[꼭 알맞다]	⑴ to make something unnecessary ⑵ (informal) to stop doing, using or eating something ⑶ (informal) to block light or sound ⑷ (informal) used to tell somebody to stop doing or saying something that is annoying you ⑸ to make something by cutting ⑹ if an engine or a motor cuts out, it suddenly stops working

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