BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Do you have good dining etiquette?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

식사 중 '올바른' 행동 방식을 알고 계신가요? 그리고 식사 중에 누군가가 할 수 있는 최악의 행동은 무엇일까요? 이번 에피소드는 예절, 좋은 식탁 예절을 만드는 요소, 그리고 무례한 행동으로 여겨지는 것들에 관한 이야기입니다! 필과 피파가 이에 대해 논의하며 여러분께 새로운 어휘도 가르쳐 드립니다.(Do you know the 'proper' way to behave during meals? And what would be the worst thing someone could do while eating? This episode is all about etiquette, what makes good table manners and what is considered rude! Phil and Pippa discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bit of adj.
[본문] [40]If you clink glasses, you're slopping a bit of your drink into his cup and he's slopping a bit of drink into your cup.
[영한] 한 조각의 …, 소량의 …
a glass of det.
[본문] [36]The leaders clink glasses, meaning they lift up and touch drinks, and make a toast - they hold up a glass of alcohol and drink it to show respect.
[영한] 한 잔의
a lot adv.
[본문] [14]Ideas about polite behaviour change a lot from country to country, so when BBC programme The Food Chain asked listeners from around the world about eating manners in their country, what do you think was the most common complaint?
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
[영영] ① very much or very often:
② to a considerable degree or extent
[유의어] loads
<명사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이
a lot noun
[본문] [53]Etiquette varies a lot over time and culture, but the essential point is always to show appreciation by doing some things and avoiding others.
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
<부사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이
all about comp prep.
[본문] [68]This episode is all about etiquette, what makes good table manners and what is considered rude!
[영한] ① ~의 대부분 ② ~이 전부인
all of det.
[본문] [12]And, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new words and phrases, all of which you can find on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① ~의 모두 ② 모든
[영영] ① not more than
② used to stress that an amount is surprisingly small
③ as much as (often used ironically of an amount or quantity considered small by the speaker)
around the world adv.
[본문] [14]Ideas about polite behaviour change a lot from country to country, so when BBC programme The Food Chain asked listeners from around the world about eating manners in their country, what do you think was the most common complaint?
[영한] ① 세계적으로 ② 세계에 걸쳐, 전 세계에
as usual adv.
[본문] [12]And, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new words and phrases, all of which you can find on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always
clink glasses verb
[본문] [36]The leaders clink glasses, meaning they lift up and touch drinks, and make a toast - they hold up a glass of alcohol and drink it to show respect.
[영한] 술잔을 부딪치다
college student noun
[본문] [11]So, we'll be hearing more about mealtime manners from some college students and an expert on British etiquette.
[영한] 대학생
dos and don'ts noun
[본문] [4]In this episode, we're discussing etiquette - the rules about what makes polite behaviour - and in particular the dos and don'ts about what you should and shouldn't do when eating.
[영한] 따라야 할 규칙들, 행동 수칙
eating manner noun
[본문] [14]Ideas about polite behaviour change a lot from country to country, so when BBC programme The Food Chain asked listeners from around the world about eating manners in their country, what do you think was the most common complaint?
[영한] 식사 예절
enemy force noun
[본문] [35]So, imagine a scene from a TV show like Game of Thrones: two enemy forces have stopped fighting, made peace and now gather for a meal.
[영한] 적군
everyone else pron.
[본문] [27]Sometimes - and I know this could be, like, picky for everyone else - but having a tissue or napkin on your lap just in case you spill anything.
[영한] 다른 사람 모두, 다른 모든 사람
eye contact noun
[본문] [26]I would like to see though eye contact, having a conversation, using your cutlery.
[영한] ① 시선을 마주침 ② 시선 교차 ③ 아이 콘택트
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [20]Well, we'll find out the answer later in the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
first impression noun
[본문] [29]Samuel says it's about making a good first impression.
[영한] 첫인상
for now adv.
[본문] [65]See you again soon, but for now, it's goodbye!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
for the first time adv.
[본문] [30]Your first impression is the opinion you form about someone when you meet them for the first time.
[영한] 처음으로
from country to country adv.
[본문] [14]Ideas about polite behaviour change a lot from country to country, so when BBC programme The Food Chain asked listeners from around the world about eating manners in their country, what do you think was the most common complaint?
[영한] 나라마다
going to comp inf
[본문] [37]Now, keep that image in mind because we're going to hear British etiquette coach Rupert Wesson explaining why people clink glasses.
[영한] ~할 예정인
grow up phrasal vb
[본문] [10]I don't have too many rules about eating, but I was always told growing up that you shouldn't have your elbows on the table and I never really understood why, but I always remember that one.
[영한] ① (사람이) 성장[장성]하다 ② 철이 들다(남에게 어리석은 짓을 그만두라고 말할 때 씀) ③ 서서히 생겨나다
[영영] ① when a person grows up, they become an adult
② to spend the time you are a child in a particular place or in a particular way
③ (of a person) to develop into an adult. grow up to do something
have a conversation delex. vb
[본문] [26]I would like to see though eye contact, having a conversation, using your cutlery.
[영한] 대화를 나누다
have a question delex. vb
[본문] [13]But first, I have a question for you, Pippa.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다
have a toast delex. vb
[본문] [39]Perhaps the simplest example is, "Why do we clink glasses when we have a toast?"
[영한] 건배하다
head over to phrasal vb
[본문] [64]Once again, our six minutes are up, but if you'd like to find out more about dining etiquette then head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, to download a programme worksheet and try the quiz.
[영한] ① ~로 향하다. ~로 발길을 옮기다. ② ~로 출발하다
hold up verb
[본문] [36]The leaders clink glasses, meaning they lift up and touch drinks, and make a toast - they hold up a glass of alcohol and drink it to show respect.
[영한] ① (쓰러지지 않도록) ~을 떠받치다 ② (~의 흐름[진행]을) 지연시키다[방해하다] ③ (하나의 예로서) ~을 들다[제시하다] ④ 견디다 ⑤ (은행/상점 등을) 총기를 들이대고 강탈하다
[영영] ① to raise somebody/something in the air
② to support somebody/something and prevent it/them from falling
③ to block or delay the progress of somebody/something
[유의어] delay
If not all adv.
[본문] [34]For this group of students, showing respect and appreciation for the meal is very important, and this idea is common across most, If not all, cultures throughout history.
[영한] ① 다 그런 건 아니지만 ② 모두는 아니더라도
in fact adv.
[본문] [48]in fact, I would not be wearing a hat inside anyway.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
in particular adv.
[본문] [4]In this episode, we're discussing etiquette - the rules about what makes polite behaviour - and in particular the dos and don'ts about what you should and shouldn't do when eating.
[영한] ① 특히[특별히] ② 특별한
just in case conj.
[본문] [27]Sometimes - and I know this could be, like, picky for everyone else - but having a tissue or napkin on your lap just in case you spill anything.
[영한] …한 경우에 한해서
<부사> ① 만약을 위해서 ② (미) ([접속사적으로]) …한 경우에 한해서
keep [body/thing] in mind prep vb
[본문] [37]Now, keep that image in mind because we're going to hear British etiquette coach Rupert Wesson explaining why people clink glasses.
[영한] ① …을 마음에 담아두다, 잊지 않고 있다 ② ~을 마음에 간직하다 ③ ~을[…임을] 명심[유념]하다
[유의어] bear [body/thing] in mind
kind of adv.
[본문] [18]I don't think it's people eating with their hands, because lots of people around the world do that as, kind of, their normal way of eating, but maybe it's b) people eating noisily, I think.
[영한] 약간, 어느 정도
[영영] 1.used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean
<한정사> 일종의, (어떤) 종류의
lift up verb
[본문] [36]The leaders clink glasses, meaning they lift up and touch drinks, and make a toast - they hold up a glass of alcohol and drink it to show respect.
[영한] 을 정신적으로 고양시키다
lots of det.
[본문] [18]I don't think it's people eating with their hands, because lots of people around the world do that as, kind of, their normal way of eating, but maybe it's b) people eating noisily, I think.
[영한] 수많은
[유의어] bags of
<형용사> 수많은
make a toast delex. vb
[본문] [36]The leaders clink glasses, meaning they lift up and touch drinks, and make a toast - they hold up a glass of alcohol and drink it to show respect.
[영한] 건배하다
make polite behaviour verb
[본문] [4]In this episode, we're discussing etiquette - the rules about what makes polite behaviour - and in particular the dos and don'ts about what you should and shouldn't do when eating.
[영한] 공손하게 행동하다
mealtime manner noun
[본문] [11]So, we'll be hearing more about mealtime manners from some college students and an expert on British etiquette.
[영한] 식사 예절
once again adv.
[본문] [64]once again, our six minutes are up, but if you'd like to find out more about dining etiquette then head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, to download a programme worksheet and try the quiz.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
right answer noun
[본문] [56]You said that it was people eating noisily and I can reveal… that's the right answer!
[영한] 정답
see as phrasal vb
[본문] [32]She also thinks people should use a napkin, although that could be seen as picky.
[영한] 로 상상하다, 간주하다
some of det.
[본문] [49]So, Phil, when we clink glasses in a toast, some of my drink might spill into your glass and some of your drink might spill into mine.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의
speaking of comp prep.
[본문] [54]And speaking of things to avoid, what was the answer to your question, Phil?
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to
spill into verb
[본문] [49]So, Phil, when we clink glasses in a toast, some of my drink might spill into your glass and some of your drink might spill into mine.
[영한] …에 쏟아져 들어가다[나오다].
table manners noun
[본문] [68]This episode is all about etiquette, what makes good table manners and what is considered rude!
talk to phrasal vb
[본문] [38]Here he is, talking to Ruth Alexander, presenter of BBC World Service programme The Food Chain:
[영한] ① …에게 말을 걸다 ② …을 꾸짖다, 비난하다 ③ (미국) [여성]에게 구애[구혼]하다
[영영] ① to have a conversation with somebody
② to speak to somebody seriously, especially about something wrong that they have done, or something that they have not done
thank you verb
[본문] [25]What I don't want to see is any loud chewing, or with your mouth open, please and thank you!
[영한] 감사해요, 고맙습니다
throughout history adv.
[본문] [34]For this group of students, showing respect and appreciation for the meal is very important, and this idea is common across most, if not all, cultures throughout history.
[영한] 역사를 통틀어
too many adj.
[본문] [10]I don't have too many rules about eating, but I was always told growing up that you shouldn't have your elbows on the table and I never really understood why, but I always remember that one.
[영한] 너무 많은
TV show noun
[본문] [35]So, imagine a scene from a TV show like Game of Thrones: two enemy forces have stopped fighting, made peace and now gather for a meal.
[영한] ① 텔레비전 쇼 ② 티브이 프로그램
used to comp inf
[본문] [61]The word picky is used to describe someone who is too strict about rules.
[영한] ~하는 데 이용하는, ~하기 위해 활용하는, ~에 사용하는
<형용사> <복합전치사> ~에 익숙한 <법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
want to aux verb
[본문] [25]What I don't want to see is any loud chewing, or with your mouth open, please and thank you!
[영한] ~를 하고 싶다
words and phrases noun
[본문] [12]And, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new words and phrases, all of which you can find on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① 단어와 구 ② 낱말과 글귀
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- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3419
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- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3418
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