| 이 글은 BBC 6분영어 2026-10-01 Why does heartbreak hurt so much?에 나온 어휘 중 복합명사 또는 형용사, 구동사 및 동사숙어 등 여러 낱말로 이루어진 단어들을 직접 학습하면서 정리한 페이지입니다. 본문을 공부하면서 이 지료를 참고하면 단어를 직접 찾는 번거로움을 피하고 빠르게 6분영어를 학습을 해 나갈 수 있습니다. |
BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Why does heartbreak hurt so much?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
[Why does heartbreak hurt so much?의 스토리 개요]
사랑에 상처를 받아본 사람이라면 그 고통이 얼마나 끔찍한지 잘 알 것입니다. 하지만 여러분이 느끼는 그 고통이 단지 상상 속의 것이 아니라는 사실을 알고 계셨나요? 그 고통은 신체적 통증을 처리하는 뇌의 바로 그 부위에서 감지됩니다. 그렇다면 우리는 왜 이런 고통을 느끼는 걸까요? 그리고 그 고통이 이토록 심한데, 애초에 사랑에 빠지는 의미가 무엇일까요? 닐과 조지가 이 주제에 대해 이야기하며 새로운 어휘도 알려드립니다.(Anyone who has had their heart broken will know how horrible it feels. But did you know that the pain you feel is not just imaginary ? it registers in the same part of the brain that processes physical pain. So, why do we feel this pain? And if it feels so bad, what is the point of being in love in the first place? Neil and Georgie discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
영어단어나 숙어 등의 영어 어휘를 학습할 때, 스토리와 함께 암기하면 기억에 오래 남습니다. 또한, 보다 쉽게 기억해 낼 수도 있습니다. 뜻을 기억 못해도 스토리가 기억난다면 절반은 이미 암기가 된 것입니다.어휘를 공부할 때 해당 어휘가 스토리의 어떤 맥락에서 어떻게 쓰인 것인지를 생각하면서 학습하는 훈련을 계속하시면 좋은 성과를 얻을 수 있습니다.
a couple of adj.
[본문] [3]It was a couple of years ago.
[영한] ① 둘의, 두 사람의 ② 두서너 개의, 몇 개의, 몇 사람의
a part of det.
[본문] [25]And they found that looking at someone you're in love with activates a part of the brain that also reminds us to eat and drink.
[영한] ~의 일부(분)
addicted to comp prep.
[본문] [31]Nature gave us these systems to be addicted to each other - for reproduction, for protection.
[영한] …에 중독된
all about comp prep.
[본문] [27]So, it's all about survival.
[영한] ① ~의 대부분 ② ~이 전부인
all of det.
[본문] [45]So, Neil, are all of these brain changes that come with being in love actually good for us?
[영한] ① ~의 모두 ② 모든
[영영] ① not more than
② used to stress that an amount is surprisingly small
③ as much as (often used ironically of an amount or quantity considered small by the speaker)
all the time adv.
[본문] [71]If you're addicted to someone or something, you want more of it all the time.
[영한] ① 내내[줄곧] ② 아주 자주
[영영] ① during the whole of a particular period of time
② very often; repeatedly
anything else pron.
[본문] [39]Neil, is there anything else scientists have discovered from scanning the brains of people in love?
[영한] 그밖에 또 무엇인가[다른]
as much as adv.
[본문] [53]In fact, Zoe says, being lonely and not having good social bonds increases your mortality risk, your risk of dying, by as much as being obese or smoking.
[영한] ① …만큼, …정도, …못지않게 ② ] …정도까지 많이 ③ ] …이지만 ④ 사실상, 거의
[영영] ① used to say that two things are equal in amount or degree
② almost
③ used to say that someone came very close to doing something
[유의어] as far as, no less than(꼭 …만큼)
as usual adv.
[본문] [12]And as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always
at the end of comp prep.
[본문] [22]Well, we will find out at the end of the programme.
[영한] ~의 끝 무렵에
attachment theory noun
[본문] [19]a) contraction theory, b) attachment theory, or c) superstition theory?
[영한] 애착 이론
come with phrasal vb
[본문] [45]So, Neil, are all of these brain changes that come with being in love actually good for us?
[영한] 이 딸려 있다
[영영] to be included with or as part of something
contraction theory noun
[본문] [19]a) contraction theory, b) attachment theory, or c) superstition theory?
[영한] 수축설(收縮說)
each other pron.
[본문] [31]Nature gave us these systems to be addicted to each other - for reproduction, for protection.
[영한] 서로
fall in love verb
[본문] [11]In this podcast, we'll be understanding how our brains change when we fall in love and asking the question, why does heartbreak hurt so much?
[영한] 사랑에 빠지다
feel like verb
[본문] [5]But it also sometimes feels like a physical pain in your stomach, doesn't it?
[영한] ① …한 느낌이 있다 ② ~을 갖고[하고] 싶다
[유의어] fancy
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [22]Well, we will find out at the end of the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for example adv.
[본문] [43]People were shown statements about themselves - for example, Neil is kind - and the part of the brain we use to think about ourselves lit up.
[영한] 예를 들어
go up phrasal vb
[본문] [50]So, if you are lonely and you don't have bonds, then your mortality risk goes up in a way that's equivalent to being obese or smoking.
[영한] ① (건물이) 올라가다[들어서다] ② (무대의 막이) 올라가다 ③ (화재/폭발로) 소실되다[날아가다] ④ (가격/기온 등이) 오르다 ⑤ (학기 초나 입학을 맞아 특히 옥스퍼드/케임브리지 대학에) 돌아가다[입학하다] ⑥ (특히 남에서 북으로, 작은 지역에서 큰 도시로) 올라가다
[영영] ① to become higher in price, level, etc.; to rise
② (to somebody/something) to go towards somebody/something
③ (to) to travel from one place to another, especially from the south of a country to the north
[유의어] rise
[반의어] go down, go down from
going to comp inf
[본문] [14]Georgie, we're going to start with a quiz question.
[영한] ~할 예정인
good for comp prep.
[본문] [45]So, Neil, are all of these brain changes that come with being in love actually good for us?
[영한] …에 알맞아, …에 견뎌서, …을 지불할 수 있는, (…기간) 유효의
[영영] able to provide or produce (something)
[유의어] can
immune system noun
[본문] [46]Well, studies suggest that good social connections help manage stress and support our immune system.
[영한] 면역 체계
[영영] Your immune system consists of all the organs and processes in your body which protect you from illness and infection.
in fact adv.
[본문] [53]in fact, Zoe says, being lonely and not having good social bonds increases your mortality risk, your risk of dying, by as much as being obese or smoking.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
in love adv.
[본문] [11]In this podcast, we'll be understanding how our brains change when we fall in love and asking the question, why does heartbreak hurt so much?
[영한] (…을) 사랑하여, (…에게) 반해, (…을) 좋아하여
[영영] inspired by affection
in love with adj.
[본문] [25]And they found that looking at someone you're in love with activates a part of the brain that also reminds us to eat and drink.
[영한] 사랑에 빠진
in the first place adv.
[본문] [82]And if it feels so bad, what is the point of being in love in the first place?
[영한] 우선[먼저]
in this way adv.
[본문] [26]And do scientists know why being in love impacts our brain in this way?
[영한] 이렇게 하여
just about prep.
[본문] [48]Having really strong social bonds increases your likelihood that you'll survive from just about anything, whether that be cancer, depression, etc.
[영한] 단지 ~에 관한
<부사> ① 거의 (다) ② 대충, 얼추
light up phrasal vb
[본문] [43]People were shown statements about themselves - for example, Neil is kind - and the part of the brain we use to think about ourselves lit up.
[영한] ① (담배를) 피워 물다 ② (빛/색으로) 환하게 되다[만들다] ③ (기쁘거나 신이 나서 두 눈/얼굴이) 환해지다[빛이 나다], 환해지게[빛나게] 만들다 ④ 를 환하게 밝히다.
[영영] ① 1. to hit or kick somebody repeatedly
② 2. to defeat your opponent easily in a game or competition
[유의어] illuminate(환하게 만들다)
likely to comp inf
[본문] [51]So, having strong social bonds or close relationships with other people makes you more likely to survive disease, according to Zoe.
[영한] 개연성이 있는
look at phrasal vb
[본문] [56]Well, scientists have been looking at this by asking people to look at photos of their exes, their former partners, and scanning their brains.
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[유의어] examine(살피다)
more likely to comp inf
[본문] [51]So, having strong social bonds or close relationships with other people makes you more likely to survive disease, according to Zoe.
[영한] 좀더 ~할 것 같은
more of adj.
[본문] [35]If you're addicted to something, you want more of it.
[영한] ① 보다 많은 ② …중에 많은 ③ .에 가깝다, -인 편이다
[영영] used to say that one way of describing a person or thing is better or more accurate than another
<부사> 오히려 …
no longer neg-adv.
[본문] [75]And an ex is a past romantic partner that you are no longer in a relationship with.
[영한] ① 이미 …아니다 ② 더 이상 …아닌[하지 않는]
[영영] used to say that something which was possible or true before is not now
number one adj.
[본문] [49]And it overall is the number one predictor of longevity.
[영한] ① 최고의 ② 1등
<명사> ① 최고 ② (어느 한 주 동안의) 1위 곡[음반] ③ 자기 자신
once again adv.
[본문] [76]once again, our six minutes are up, but you can test what you've learned with the worksheet on our website.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
orient to verb
[본문] [37]She says that romantic partners are oriented to each other, which in British English we say orientated, and it means they are pointed towards each other.
[영한] 에 적응시키다.
orient toward verb
[본문] [32]You're oriented completely toward the other person.
[영한] ~에게 집중하다
[영영] focus on someone, so that you think about them before others
[유의어] orientate toward, orient towards, orientate towards
orient towards verb
[본문] [72]Oriented or orientated towards is used metaphorically to mean that someone or something is your main focus.
[영한] ~에게 집중하다
[유의어] orient toward, orientate toward, orientate towards
orientate towards verb
[본문] [72]Oriented or orientated towards is used metaphorically to mean that someone or something is your main focus.
[영한] ~에게 집중하다
[유의어] orient toward, orientate toward, orient towards
other people noun
[본문] [38]They think of each other before other people.
[영한] 다른[그 밖의] 사람들
point towards verb
[본문] [37]She says that romantic partners are oriented to each other, which in British English we say orientated, and it means they are pointed towards each other.
[영한] …을 가리키다
[유의어] draw attention to(가리키다)
so much noun
[본문] [11]In this podcast, we'll be understanding how our brains change when we fall in love and asking the question, why does heartbreak hurt so much?
[영한] ① 그만큼 ② 얼마, 얼마만큼
[영영] a certain amount/number
<형용사> ① 완전한, 정말의, 그만큼의 ② 그만큼의 ③ 얼마의, 얼마만큼의 <부사> ① 완전히, 정말로, 그만큼으로 ② 그만큼 ③ 얼마(의), 얼마만큼(의)
social bond noun
[본문] [73]social bonds are the close relationships we have with family, friends and romantic partners.
[영한] ① 사회유대 ② 사회적 채권
start with phrasal vb
[본문] [14]Georgie, we're going to start with a quiz question.
[영한] …와 함께 출발하다.
superstition theory noun
[본문] [19]a) contraction theory, b) attachment theory, or c) superstition theory?
[영한] 미신 이론
talk about phrasal vb
[본문] [8]And today, in 6 Minute English, we're talking about heartbreak.
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
think about phrasal vb
[본문] [43]People were shown statements about themselves - for example, Neil is kind - and the part of the brain we use to think about ourselves lit up.
[영한] ① (어떤 일을 하거나 계획할 때) ~에 대해 생각[고려]하다 ② ~할 것을 생각[고려]하다 ③ …에 관해 생각하다
[영영] ① to have ideas or images in your mind; to remember somebody/something
② ( think of somebody/something) to consider somebody/something
③ to use your mind to consider something, such as your future plans, to try to solve problems, etc.
[유의어] contemplate, contemplate(생각하다)
think of phrasal vb
[본문] [38]They think of each other before other people.
[영한] ① ~을 생각하다[머리에 떠올리다] ② ~을 생각해 내다 ③ ~을 생각[기억]하다[~이 생각나다/기억나다] ④ (실제 또는 가능한 상황을) 생각[상상]하다 ⑤ (어떤 일을 하거나 계획할 때) ~에 대해 생각[고려]하다 ⑥ ~할 것을 생각[고려]하다
[영영] ① to have an image or idea of a particular person or thing in your mind
② to create an idea in your imagination
[유의어] contemplate, contemplate(생각하다)
what's going on noun
[본문] [23]what's going on in our brains when we fall in love?
[영한] 무슨 일이 벌어지고 있는지
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3836
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법을 귀납적으로 설명한 자료. 문법 항목별 자료는 [항목별 문법 공부] 참고 바람) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘 6개를 예제와 함께 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료. 문장별 문법 자료는 [문장별 문법공부] 참고) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 복합단어 중에서 중요한 구동사 들을 상세히 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3835
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배 6분영어의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC 러닝잉글리시 6분영어 [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
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