| 이 글은 BBC 6분영어 2026-08-20 Sharing the road with driverless cars에 나온 어휘 중 복합명사 또는 형용사, 구동사 및 동사숙어 등 여러 낱말로 이루어진 단어들을 직접 학습하면서 정리한 페이지입니다. 본문을 공부하면서 이 지료를 참고하면 단어를 직접 찾는 번거로움을 피하고 빠르게 6분영어를 학습을 해 나갈 수 있습니다. |
BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Sharing the road with driverless cars은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
[Sharing the road with driverless cars의 스토리 개요]
길을 건너다가 뒤를 돌아보니 운전자가 없는 차가 당신 쪽으로 달려오는 모습을 상상해 보세요! 무서울 수도 있겠지만, 자율주행차는 이미 전 세계 여러 도시에서 안전하게 운행되고 있습니다. 이 자율주행차에는 다른 도로 이용자들과 함께 조심스럽게 주행할 수 있도록 돕는 방대한 양의 기술이 탑재되어 있습니다. 하지만 사람들은 자율주행차 주변에서 그만큼 조심스럽게 행동할까요? 우리가 이 ‘로보택시’와 명확하게 소통할 수 있을까요, 아니면 단순히 서로 맞지 않는 걸까요? 필과 피파가 이 주제에 대해 이야기하며 새로운 어휘도 알려드립니다.
(Imagine crossing a road and turning to see a car heading towards you... without a driver! While this might seem scary, driverless cars are already operating safely in many cities around the world. These autonomous cars contain huge amounts of technology to help them drive alongside other road users carefully. But will humans behave as carefully around them? Can we communicate clearly with these 'robotaxis', or are we simply incompatible? Phil and Pippa discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
영어단어나 숙어 등의 영어 어휘를 학습할 때, 스토리와 함께 암기하면 기억에 오래 남습니다. 또한, 보다 쉽게 기억해 낼 수도 있습니다. 뜻을 기억 못해도 스토리가 기억난다면 절반은 이미 암기가 된 것입니다.어휘를 공부할 때 해당 어휘가 스토리의 어떤 맥락에서 어떻게 쓰인 것인지를 생각하면서 학습하는 훈련을 계속하시면 좋은 성과를 얻을 수 있습니다.
a little bit adv.
[본문] [19]Well, maybe a little bit nervous.
[영한] 조금
[유의어] a little
a lot noun
[본문] [52]In South Korea, for example, jaywalking is illegal, whereas in the UK, you know, we tend to jaywalk a lot.
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
<부사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이
alert [somebody] to [something] prep vb
[본문] [35]What kind of signals worked in terms of alerting pedestrians and runners and cyclists to the intentions of the vehicle?
[영한] ① ~에게 ~에 대해 경계하게 하다 ② ~에게 ~에 대한 주의를 환기시키다.
also known as comp prep.
[본문] [5]One of the most controversial technologies of recent years is driverless cars, also known as self-driving cars, autonomous cars or robotaxis.
[영한] 또한 ~로 알려진
[유의어] aka(…라고도 알려진)
and then conj.
[본문] [14]They look directly into my eyes and then wave me across.
[영한] 그러고는, 그런 다음
<부사> 그러고는, 그런 다음
around the world adv.
[본문] [72]While this might seem scary, driverless cars are already operating safely in many cities around the world.
[영한] ① 세계적으로 ② 세계에 걸쳐, 전 세계에
as usual adv.
[본문] [24]We'll learn some useful new words and phrases, and as usual you'll find all the vocabulary on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always
as yet adv.
[본문] [17]Luckily, Phil, you usually arrive safely at work and as yet there are no driverless cars in London.
[영한] 아직[그때](까지)
at the end of comp prep.
[본문] [32]Well, we will find out the answer, but at the end of the programme.
[영한] ~의 끝 무렵에
autonomous car noun
[본문] [73]These autonomous cars contain huge amounts of technology to help them drive alongside other road users carefully.
[영한] 자율주행자동차
autonomous vehicle noun
[본문] [11]But when you come to an autonomous vehicle, there's no person in the driving seat, so how do you negotiate whether they're going to go, whether they're going to let you go?
[영한] 자율 주행 차량
[영영] A vehicle which utilizes mechatronics, artificial intelligence and a multi-agent system to assist its human operator.
[유의어] self-driving car
body language noun
[본문] [48]The meaning of body language can change.
[영한] 몸짓 언어, 보디랭귀지
[영영] Your body language is the way in which you show your feelings or thoughts to other people by means of the position or movements of your body, rather than with words.
come to phrasal vb
[본문] [38]The animations - they work well for pedestrians, but when it came to runners and cyclists, they have much less time to make their decisions, so if you do a quick glance at a vehicle, you don't really see the animation.
[영한] ① (총계가) ~이 되다 ② (특히 좋지 않은 상황이) 되다 ③ 알아차리다. ④ (생각이) 들다[나다]
[영영] ① if an idea comes to you, it suddenly enters your mind
② (especially BrE) to pass to somebody else when somebody dies
③ to regain consciousness or return to one's normal state
deal with phrasal vb
[본문] [22]I think maybe as we get more used to these technologies, we'll get more used to how to deal with them and when to cross.
[영한] ① (문제/과제 등을) 처리하다 ② (주제/소재로) ~을 다루다 ③ ~를 (상)대하다 ④ ~와 거래하다
[영영] ① to look after, talk to or control people in an appropriate way, especially as part of your job
② to take appropriate action in a particular situation or according to who you are talking to, etc.
③ to take appropriate action to punish somebody who has done something wrong
[유의어] cope with(대응하다)
do a quick glance at verb
[본문] [38]The animations - they work well for pedestrians, but when it came to runners and cyclists, they have much less time to make their decisions, so if you do a quick glance at a vehicle, you don't really see the animation.
[영한] ~을 빠르게 힐끗 보다
driverless car noun
[본문] [17]Luckily, Phil, you usually arrive safely at work and as yet there are no driverless cars in London.
[영한] 무인자동차
driving seat noun
[본문] [11]But when you come to an autonomous vehicle, there's no person in the driving seat, so how do you negotiate whether they're going to go, whether they're going to let you go?
[영한] ① 운전석 ② 권력의 자리, 지배적 지위, 유리한 입장
[유의어] driver's seat
eye contact noun
[본문] [10]If you're outside a vehicle right now, you can see the driver inside the vehicle, you can wave to them, they can see you, you can make eye contact.
[영한] ① 시선을 마주침 ② 시선 교차 ③ 아이 콘택트
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [32]Well, we will find out the answer, but at the end of the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for example adv.
[본문] [42]for example, a green man walking to signal it's safe to cross.
[영한] 예를 들어
for now adv.
[본문] [70]We'll see you again soon, but for now it's goodbye.
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
from side to side adv.
[본문] [15]To wave means to raise your hand and move it from side to side.
[영한] 좌우로
[영영] ① alternately left and right from a central point
② across the entire width; right across
going to comp inf
[본문] [11]But when you come to an autonomous vehicle, there's no person in the driving seat, so how do you negotiate whether they're going to go, whether they're going to let you go?
[영한] ~할 예정인
have a question delex. vb
[본문] [25]But first, I have a question for you, Pippa.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다
in front of comp prep.
[본문] [18]But, Phil, how would you feel about crossing that road in front of a robotaxi?
[영한] ① ~의 앞쪽에[앞에] ② ~가 있는 데서[~ 앞에서] ③ (시간이) 아직 앞에 놓인[지나가지 않은]
in terms of comp prep.
[본문] [35]What kind of signals worked in terms of alerting pedestrians and runners and cyclists to the intentions of the vehicle?
[영한] … 면에서[…에 관하여]
[영영] used to show how something is explained, described or judged
in the world adv.
[본문] [59]Phoenix, Arizona, was the first city in the world to have self-driving cars operating on public roads without a human safety driver, and that was in 2017.
[영한] ① (강조의 의미로) 이 세상에(서) ② 세계에서
interact with phrasal vb
[본문] [7]How will driverless cars interact with them?
[영한] ~와 상호 작용을 하다
[어근] pot; 냄비, 병, pot
look into phrasal vb
[본문] [14]They look directly into my eyes and then wave me across.
[영한] ① ~을 조사하다 ② …의 속을 들여다보다 ③ 주의 깊게 살피다
[영영] 1.to examine something or consider it carefully
[유의어] investigate(조사하다), explore(속을 들여다보다), examine(조사하다), inquire into(조사하다)
<명사> 조사 보고
made up of comp prep.
[본문] [63]An animation is a display made up of moving images.
[영한] ~로 구성된
make decisions delex. vb
[본문] [38]The animations - they work well for pedestrians, but when it came to runners and cyclists, they have much less time to make their decisions, so if you do a quick glance at a vehicle, you don't really see the animation.
[영한] 결정하다
once again adv.
[본문] [66]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
quite a adj.
[본문] [30]I'm going to say b) Phoenix because I think it's quite a car-friendly city.
[영한] 상당한[대단한] ~
raise one's hand verb
[본문] [15]To wave means to raise your hand and move it from side to side.
[영한] 손을 올리다.
[유의어] raise your hand
raise your hand verb
[본문] [15]To wave means to raise your hand and move it from side to side.
[영한] .손을 올리다.
[유의어] raise one's hand
right now adv.
[본문] [10]If you're outside a vehicle right now, you can see the driver inside the vehicle, you can wave to them, they can see you, you can make eye contact.
[영한] ① 지금은 ② 지금 당장
self-driving car noun
[본문] [26]As you mentioned, we don't have self-driving cars here in London yet.
[영한] 자율주행차
[유의어] autonomous vehicle
supposed to comp inf
[본문] [65]And finally, the American English term jaywalking means crossing the road where you're not supposed to.
[영한] ① (규칙/관습 등에 따르면) …하기로 되어 있는[…해야 한는] ② (일반적으로) …인 것으로 여겨지는[…라고 하는]
[영영] ① (idiomatic) Required to, ought to, expected to
② (idiomatic, with not) Permitted to.
③ (idiomatic, in interrogative or similar situations) Expected to; capable of (used to indicate that an expectation is impossible or unreasonable in the context).
take care verb
[본문] [54]It means crossing the road at a place where crossing is not allowed or without taking care.
[영한] (~하도록) 조심하다
thank you verb
[본문] [49]For example, hand waving can mean 'please proceed' in one culture, but 'thank you' in another.
[영한] 감사해요, 고맙습니다
this year adv.
[본문] [56]We've heard a lot about making driverless cars safer, and with plans to introduce them to London later this year, we'll soon see how safe they really are.
[영한] 금년에
traffic light noun
[본문] [46]So, instead Stephen's team used coloured light rings, similar to traffic lights, to warn cyclists and runners.
[영한] (교통) 신호등
[영영] Traffic lights are sets of red, amber, and green lights at the places where roads meet. They control the traffic by signalling when vehicles have to stop and when they can go. Traffic lights can also be referred to as a traffic light.
wait for verb
[본문] [20]I might wait for it to go and go behind it or something.
[영한] 를 기다리다
[영영] ① to stay where you are or delay doing something until somebody/something comes or something happens
② to stay where you are or delay doing something until somebody/something comes or something happens
③ to hope or watch for something to happen, especially for a long time
[유의어] look forward to
what kind of det.
[본문] [35]what kind of signals worked in terms of alerting pedestrians and runners and cyclists to the intentions of the vehicle?
[영한] 어떤 종류의
words and phrases noun
[본문] [24]We'll learn some useful new words and phrases, and as usual you'll find all the vocabulary on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① 단어와 구 ② 낱말과 글귀 ③ 어휘
[유의어] vocabulary
work on phrasal vb
[본문] [8]It's a problem Professor Stephen Brewster, from Glasgow University, has been working on.
[영한] ① (설득시키려고) ~에게 공을 들이다 ② (해결/개선하기 위해) ~에 애쓰다[공들이다]
[영영] ① to be busy with a particular activity, project, piece of research, etc.
② to practise or work hard in order to improve something
③ to consider that something is true when you are saying or doing something, planning something, etc.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3755
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법을 귀납적으로 설명한 자료. 문법 항목별 자료는 [항목별 문법 공부] 참고 바람) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘 6개를 예제와 함께 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료. 문장별 문법 자료는 [문장별 문법공부] 참고) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 복합단어 중에서 중요한 구동사 들을 상세히 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3753
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배 6분영어의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC 러닝잉글리시 6분영어 [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
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