BBC 러닝잉글리시 6분영어, Who does the housework? 영어 구동사, 숙어 실전 학습

 

이 글은 BBC 6분영어 2026-08-13 Who does the housework?에 나온 어휘 중 복합명사 또는 형용사, 구동사 및 동사숙어 등 여러 낱말로 이루어진 단어들을 직접 학습하면서 정리한 페이지입니다. 본문을 공부하면서 이 지료를 참고하면 단어를 직접 찾는 번거로움을 피하고 빠르게 6분영어를 학습을 해 나갈 수 있습니다.

BBC 러닝잉글리시 6분영어 softca.tistory.com (영어구동사 공부)

BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Who does the housework?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

[Who does the housework?의 스토리 개요]

식기세척기에서 그릇 꺼내기, 바닥 물걸레질, 화장실 청소… 여러분이 가장 싫어하는 집안일은 무엇인가요? 때로는 지루하거나 불쾌할지라도, 집안에는 정기적으로 해야만 하는 일들이 있다는 건 우리 모두 잘 알고 있습니다. 그런데 여러분 가정에서는 누가 집안일을 가장 많이 하는 편인가요? 그리고 제 몫을 다하지 않는 사람은 없나요…? 피파와 닐이 이 주제에 대해 이야기하며 새로운 어휘도 알려드립니다.(Unloading the dishwasher, mopping the floor, cleaning the loo... what is your most hated household chore? We all know there are jobs around the house which have to be done regularly, even if they are sometimes boring or unpleasant. But who tends to do the most amount of jobs in your household? And is there anyone who isn't pulling their weight...? Pippa and Neil discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)

다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

영어단어나 숙어 등의 영어 어휘를 학습할 때, 스토리와 함께 암기하면 기억에 오래 남습니다. 또한, 보다 쉽게 기억해 낼 수도 있습니다. 뜻을 기억 못해도 스토리가 기억난다면 절반은 이미 암기가 된 것입니다.어휘를 공부할 때 해당 어휘가 스토리의 어떤 맥락에서 어떻게 쓰인 것인지를 생각하면서 학습하는 훈련을 계속하시면 좋은 성과를 얻을 수 있습니다.

[주요단어목록]

agree about verb
[본문] [52]Both these NGO projects agree about one thing - men doing more to help around the house results in happier homes, even if that means cleaning the toilet now and then.
[영한] 에 대해 동의하다

around the world adv.
[본문] [19]Figures from UN Women, an organisation promoting gender equality, suggest that every day women around the world spend three hours more than men on unpaid care and domestic work.
[영한] ① 세계적으로 ② 세계에 걸쳐, 전 세계에

as usual adv.
[본문] [21]And as usual, you'll find a quiz and a worksheet to go with this episode on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always

at the end of comp prep.
[본문] [29]I don't like any of those, but we'll find out the answer at the end of the programme.
[영한] ~의 끝 무렵에

come to phrasal vb
[본문] [4]When it comes to household chores, jobs like cleaning, washing clothes or looking after the kids, it's often women who do most of the work.
[영한] ① (총계가) ~이 되다 ② (특히 좋지 않은 상황이) 되다 ③ 알아차리다. ④ (생각이) 들다[나다]
[영영] ① if an idea comes to you, it suddenly enters your mind
② (especially BrE) to pass to somebody else when somebody dies
③ to regain consciousness or return to one's normal state

domestic chore noun
[본문] [32]But with few washing machines and no running water, these domestic chores take a long time.
[영한] 집안 일

every day adv.
[본문] [19]Figures from UN Women, an organisation promoting gender equality, suggest that every day women around the world spend three hours more than men on unpaid care and domestic work.
[영한] ① 매일 ② 일상사(日常事), 늘 있는 일
[영영] As frequently as every day; daily.
[유의어] everyday(일상 생활)

everyone else pron.
[본문] [51]If you pull your weight, you work as hard as everyone else.
[영한] 다른 사람 모두, 다른 모든 사람

family man noun
[본문] [12]So, you're a family man, Neil.
[영한] 가정이 있는[가정적인] 남자

find out phrasal vb
[본문] [29]I don't like any of those, but we'll find out the answer at the end of the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong

for now adv.
[본문] [67]Goodbye for now.
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧

full time adv.
[본문] [15]My wife works part time and I work full time, so when I'm not working, I do things, and when she's not working, she does things.
[영한] ① 풀타임으로 ② 전일제로

go with phrasal vb
[본문] [21]And as usual, you'll find a quiz and a worksheet to go with this episode on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① ~에 포함되다[딸려 나오다] ② (계획/제의 등을) 받아들이다 ③ (함께) 잘 어울리다 ④ 공존하다[동반되다] ⑤ ~와 연애하다 ⑥ ~와 섹스하다 ⑦ 조화되다, 어울리다, …과 동행하다, …에게 동반하다, …에 부속되다, 딸려 있다
[영영] ① to look, taste, sound, etc. good with something; to combine well with something
② to exist at the same time or in the same place as something; to be often found together
③ to be included with or as a part of something
[유의어] match

going to comp inf
[본문] [27]I'm going to say deep cleaning the oven because I really hate that job.
[영한] ~할 예정인

have a question delex. vb
[본문] [22]But now I have a question for you, Pippa.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다

have to aux.
[본문] [60]Let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with chores - household tasks like cleaning, washing and ironing that have to be done regularly.
[영한] ① (''의무''를 나타내어) …해야 한다 ② (''충고/권고''를 나타내어) …해야 한다 ③ (''확신''을 나타내어) 틀림없이 …일[할] 것이다 ④ (''짜증스러움''을 나타내어) 하필[꼭] …하다
[영영] ① a.used to say that something is required or necessary
② also have got to
③ used to say that something is required by a rule or law

hear about phrasal vb
[본문] [20]So, in this episode, we'll be hearing about two projects helping husbands and wives share the housework more fairly.
[영한] …에 관해서 (상세한 이야기/꾸지람 등을) 듣다
[영영] to be told news or information about somebody/something

help out phrasal vb
[본문] [38]But Shilpa tells me women also help out in the fields.
[영한] (특히 곤경에 처한 ~를) 도와주다
[영영] to help somebody in order to make things easier for them, for example by doing some of their work or by giving them money

help out with verb
[본문] [41]But on Rote this means women work even harder, helping out with the farming and fishing too.
[영한] …로 도와주다.

hold the child delex. vb
[본문] [35]It is expected that the tasks done in the house, like holding the child, feeding the child, washing dishes, cooking, will all be done by the mother.
[영한] 아이들을 돌보다

house chore noun
[본문] [8]I do all the house chores, I do the food shopping, I do all the cooking, I clean the bathroom.
[영한] ① 집안 일 ② 가사

household chore noun
[본문] [23]According to a survey conducted by Good Housekeeping magazine earlier this year, what is the most hated household chore in Britain?
[영한] ① 가사 ② 집안 일
[유의어] household task

household task noun
[본문] [60]Let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with chores - household tasks like cleaning, washing and ironing that have to be done regularly.
[영한] 집안 일
[유의어] household chore

in the field adv.
[본문] [37]And you might be thinking, "Well, the man is busy in the fields, so it's just a fair division of labour."
[영한] ① 실제로 사용[운용]되어, (실험실/공장 따위를 떠나) 실지로 ② (연구 조사의) 현장에서, 현장 조사 활동에서 ③ 전투에 참가하여, 출정[작전, 종군]중에 ④ 경기에 출전하여, 수비에 들어가 ⑤ (선거에) 입후보하여 ⑥ 전문 분야에서
[영영] Work or study that is done in the field is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.

kinds of det.
[본문] [47]Women tend to especially appreciate men who do these kinds of chores.
[영한] 여러 종류의, 온갖 종류의

look after phrasal vb
[본문] [31]Here, men traditionally work as rice farmers or fishermen, while women look after the home, the children and older people.
[영한] ① ~을 맡다[돌보다/건사하다] ② (~에게 유리하도록) ~을 살피다[돌보다] ③ …을 눈으로 좇다, 배웅하다 ④ …에 주의하다, 유의하다 ⑤ …을 구하다, 요구하다 ⑥ …을 보살펴 주다, 감독하다 ⑦ 을 죽이다
[영영] ① to make sure that somebody/something is safe; take care of somebody/something
② to make sure that things happen to somebody's advantage
③ to deal with something; to be responsible for something
[유의어] mind

look at phrasal vb
[본문] [30]Now, the first project we're going to look at is on the remote Indonesian island of Rote.
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[유의어] examine(살피다)

more than adj.
[본문] [19]Figures from UN Women, an organisation promoting gender equality, suggest that every day women around the world spend three hours more than men on unpaid care and domestic work.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<복합전치사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)

most of det.
[본문] [4]When it comes to household chores, jobs like cleaning, washing clothes or looking after the kids, it's often women who do most of the work.
[영한] 대부분의
<부사> …의 대부분.

much more adj.
[본문] [42]You might think this only happens in traditional societies, but research suggests that women in wealthy countries also spend much more time on unpaid care work than men.
[영한] 훨씬 더 많은
<부사> ① 훨씬 더 ② 더구나, 하물며

no one pron.
[본문] [18]Of course, no one enjoys cleaning the toilet or taking out the bins, but there is a serious side to the issue.
[영한] 아무도 … 않다[없다]
<한정사>

now and then adv.
[본문] [52]Both these NGO projects agree about one thing - men doing more to help around the house results in happier homes, even if that means cleaning the toilet now and then.
[영한] 때때로, 가끔
[유의어] once in a while, occasionally(가끔)

of course adv.
[본문] [18]of course, no one enjoys cleaning the toilet or taking out the bins, but there is a serious side to the issue.
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[유의어] naturally

once again adv.
[본문] [66]once again, our six minutes are up, but remember, you can find a free transcript including all the vocabulary on our website, at bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시

one such det.
[본문] [43]one such country is Croatia, where the NGO Status M run their Superdads project.
[영한] 그런한 것 중의 하나인

one thing noun
[본문] [52]Both these NGO projects agree about one thing - men doing more to help around the house results in happier homes, even if that means cleaning the toilet now and then.
[영한] 한 가지

part time adv.
[본문] [15]My wife works part time and I work full time, so when I'm not working, I do things, and when she's not working, she does things.
[영한] ① 파트 타임으로 ② 시간제로

pull their weight verb
[본문] [50]Anamarija also thinks women appreciate it when their husbands pull their weight.
[영한] 자기 임무를 다하다
[유의어] pull one's weight, pull your weight

pull your weight verb
[본문] [51]If you pull your weight, you work as hard as everyone else.
[영한] 누구 못지않게 열심히 하다[제 할 일을 다하다]
[유의어] pull their weight, pull one's weight

right answer noun
[본문] [56]Well, I'm afraid that's not the right answer.
[영한] 정답

run a project delex. vb
[본문] [33]The NGO ARUNGI runs a project trying to change attitudes about the role of the island's women.
[영한] 프로젝트를 수행하다

running water noun
[본문] [32]But with few washing machines and no running water, these domestic chores take a long time.
[영한] ① 유수(流水), 흐르는 물 ② 수돗물
[영영] water that comes into a building through pipes

some of det.
[본문] [44]Project worker Anamarija So - o leads workshops encouraging dads and sons to take some of the pressure off mums.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의

speak with phrasal vb
[본문] [34]They work alongside community leaders like Mama Shilpa, who spoke with BBC World Service reporter Ade Mardiyati.
[영한] ① …와 이야기를 나누다, 담화하다 ② …을 꾸짖다

speaking of comp prep.
[본문] [53]And speaking of cleaning the toilet, what was the answer to your quiz question, Neil?
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to

take [something] off prep vb
[본문] [44]Project worker Anamarija So - o leads workshops encouraging dads and sons to take some of the pressure off mums.
[영한] ① (옷 등을) 벗다[벗기다] ② (동안)을 쉬다 ③ (공공 서비스/텔레비전 프로그램/공연 등을) 중단하다 ④ (머리를) 자르다[깎다], (신체 부위 등을) 절단하다
[반의어] put on

take a breather delex. vb
[본문] [46]Mothers have, you know, of course, more space for their careers, or hobbies, or just simply to rest - I mean, just to take a breather.
[영한] 잠깐 휴식을 취하다, 숨을 돌리다.

take a long time delex. vb
[본문] [32]But with few washing machines and no running water, these domestic chores take a long time.
[영한] 오래 걸리다

take out phrasal vb
[본문] [18]Of course, no one enjoys cleaning the toilet or taking out the bins, but there is a serious side to the issue.
[영한] ① (치아 등, 몸 안의 것을) 제거하다[빼다] ② (공식적인 문서/서비스를) 받다 ③ 취득하다 ④ (식당/극장/클럽 등으로) ~를 데리고 나가 대접하다[외출을 시켜 주다] ⑤ ~을 죽이다[없애다] ⑥ 데리고[가지고] 나가다 ⑦ 꺼내다, 들어내다
[영영] ① to remove something from somewhere
② to carry something with you outside
③ to remove money from your bank account
[유의어] take away, take something away

this year adv.
[본문] [23]According to a survey conducted by Good Housekeeping magazine earlier this year, what is the most hated household chore in Britain?
[영한] 금년에

traditional society noun
[본문] [42]You might think this only happens in traditional societies, but research suggests that women in wealthy countries also spend much more time on unpaid care work than men.
[영한] 전통적 사회

washing machine noun
[본문] [32]But with few washing machines and no running water, these domestic chores take a long time.
[영한] 세탁기
[영영] a machine used for washing clothes

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

• 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3746
• 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
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• 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘 6개를 예제와 함께 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료. 문장별 문법 자료는 [문장별 문법공부] 참고) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 복합단어 중에서 중요한 구동사 들을 상세히 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3745

금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.

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