[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6분영어 - Artistic swimming [BBC 러닝잉글리시 강좌]

BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Artistic swimming은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

물속에서 숨을 얼마나 오래 참을 수 있나요? 게다가 체조와 춤 동작까지 동시에 한다면...? 예전에는 싱크로나이즈드 스위밍으로 알려졌던 아티스틱 스위밍은 헌신과 노력, 열정이 필요합니다. 필과 베카가 이에 대해 이야기하며 새로운 어휘도 가르쳐 드립니다.

(How long can you hold your breath underwater? And what about if you were doing a gymnastic and dance routine as well...? Artistic swimming, which used to be known as synchronised swimming, requires dedication, hard work and passion. Phil and Becca discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)

다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

a day adv.
[본문] [35]Silvia trains eight hours a day, six days a week, under the guidance of her coach, who's also her mum and a former artistic swimming champion herself.
[영한] 하루에

a lot of det.
[본문] [25]And in the team routines, there's a lot of lifts.
[영한] 많은
[유의어] bags of
<형용사> 많은

above all adv.
[본문] [32]The swimmer's movements need to be as graceful as a ballet dancer, and above all, it has to look effortless because judges award points for artistic expression.
[영한] 무엇보다도, 특히
[영영] as the most important thing; especially

all the time adv.
[본문] [42]It's good because she can practise at home, but on the other hand, it feels like she's training all the time.
[영한] ① 내내[줄곧] ② 아주 자주
[영영] ① during the whole of a particular period of time
② very often; repeatedly

 

 

 

 

anything else pron.
[본문] [40]Yeah, I didn't have time for anything else.
[영한] 그밖에 또 무엇인가[다른]

artistic swimmer noun
[본문] [21]She's also the first artistic swimmer with over a million social media followers, after videos of her walking upside down underwater went viral.
[영한] 아티스틱 스위밍 선수

artistic swimming noun
[본문] [6]If physical challenges are something you enjoy, maybe you should try artistic swimming, or synchronised swimming as it used to be called - a combination of dance and gymnastics with a difference.
[영한] (수영) 아티스틱 스위밍
[유의어] synchronised swimming

as usual adv.
[본문] [11]as usual, we'll be learning some useful new words and phrases, and you can practise these with the quiz and worksheet on our website.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always

as well adv.
[본문] [65]And what about if you were doing a gymnastic and dance routine as well...?
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too

at home adv.
[본문] [38]I think it's good on one side because you can practise more at home, but on the other hand, it's not sometimes good because you're training when you're at home, when you're supposed to be, like, chillin'.
[영한] ① 집에(서) ② 편안한 ③ 본국에서 ④ (스포츠 팀이 경기를) 홈[자기 지역]에서

at the top level of comp prep.
[본문] [34]To succeed at the top level of any sport requires a huge amount of dedication.
[영한] ① 가장 높은 단계의 ② 최고위의, 최소 수준의

ballet dancer noun
[본문] [32]The swimmer's movements need to be as graceful as a ballet dancer, and above all, it has to look effortless because judges award points for artistic expression.
[영한] 발레 댄서

but only adv.
[본문] [5]I've climbed some mountains, but only very little ones, so it wasn't that challenging.
[영한] 오직[단지], (단지/오직)
[유의어] only

climb a mountain delex. vb
[본문] [4]Have you ever done something physically challenging, Phil, like running a marathon maybe, or climbing a mountain?
[영한] 등산하다

external appearance noun
[본문] [58]The idiom hide behind a smile means to hide painful feelings by presenting a happy external appearance.
[영한] ① 외관 ② 외모

feel like verb
[본문] [42]It's good because she can practise at home, but on the other hand, it feels like she's training all the time.
[영한] ① …한 느낌이 있다 ② ~을 갖고[하고] 싶다
[유의어] fancy

for now adv.
[본문] [63]Thanks for joining us and goodbye for now.
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧

go viral verb
[본문] [21]She's also the first artistic swimmer with over a million social media followers, after videos of her walking upside down underwater went viral.
[영한] 입소문이 나다

gold medal noun
[본문] [15]Artistic swimming became an Olympic sport in 1984, but which country has won the most gold medals since then?
[영한] 금메달

hang out phrasal vb
[본문] [44]What Silvia really looks forward to is chillin' - a slang word meaning relaxing or hanging out.
[영한] (…에서) 많은 시간을 보내다
[영영] ① to suspend, be suspended, or lean, esp from an opening, as for display or airing
② to live at or frequent a place
③ to frequent the company (of someone)

have a question delex. vb
[본문] [14]But first, Phil, I have a question for you.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다

have in common verb
[본문] [30]What all these routines have in common is that, physically, they are incredibly hard.
[영한] ① (사람들이) (관심사/생각 등을) 공통적으로 지니다 ② (물건들이나 장소들 등이) (특징 등을) 공통적으로 지니다 ③ 공통적으로 가지고 있다
[영영] have the same interests, characteristics or experience as somebody

have to aux.
[본문] [32]The swimmer's movements need to be as graceful as a ballet dancer, and above all, it has to look effortless because judges award points for artistic expression.
[영한] ① (''의무''를 나타내어) …해야 한다 ② (''충고/권고''를 나타내어) …해야 한다 ③ (''확신''을 나타내어) 틀림없이 …일[할] 것이다 ④ (''짜증스러움''을 나타내어) 하필[꼭] …하다
[영영] ① a.used to say that something is required or necessary
② also have got to
③ used to say that something is required by a rule or law

head over to phrasal vb
[본문] [62]Once again, our six minutes are up, but if you'd like to practise the vocabulary you've learnt from this or any of our other episodes, then head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, for quizzes, pronunciation tips and much more.
[영한] ① ~로 향하다. ~로 발길을 옮기다. ② ~로 출발하다

hide behind a smile verb
[본문] [58]The idiom hide behind a smile means to hide painful feelings by presenting a happy external appearance.
[영한] 웃음 뒤에 숨다
[영영] (idiom) hide painful feelings by presenting a happy outward appearance

hide behind the smile verb
[본문] [26]And actually in the routines we are smiling, but we are hiding behind the smile because we are actually, maybe, dying...!
[영한] 웃음 뒤에 감추다
[영영] (idiom) hide painful feelings by presenting a happy outward appearance

in a way adv.
[본문] [39]There's no respite from it, in a way, I guess.
[영한] 어느 정도는, 어떤 면에서는
[영영] 1.to a certain extent (but not completely)
[유의어] in one way(어느 정도다), in some ways(어느 정도다)

in fact adv.
[본문] [54]It is, in fact, Russia.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned

look forward to verb
[본문] [44]What Silvia really looks forward to is chillin' - a slang word meaning relaxing or hanging out.
[영한] ① …을 기대하다 ② 즐거운 마음으로 기다리다.
[영영] see LOOK
[유의어] wait for, anticipate with eagerness, anticipate with pleasure

much more adj.
[본문] [62]Once again, our six minutes are up, but if you'd like to practise the vocabulary you've learnt from this or any of our other episodes, then head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, for quizzes, pronunciation tips and much more.
[영한] 훨씬 더 많은
<부사> ① 훨씬 더 ② 더구나, 하물며

on the other hand adv.
[본문] [38]I think it's good on one side because you can practise more at home, but on the other hand, it's not sometimes good because you're training when you're at home, when you're supposed to be, like, chillin'.
[영한] 다른 한편으로는, 반면에

once again adv.
[본문] [62]once again, our six minutes are up, but if you'd like to practise the vocabulary you've learnt from this or any of our other episodes, then head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, for quizzes, pronunciation tips and much more.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시

outward appearance noun
[본문] [33]Silvia says she hides behind a smile - an idiom meaning to hide pain by presenting a happy outward appearance.
[영한] 외모

run a marathon delex. vb
[본문] [4]Have you ever done something physically challenging, Phil, like running a marathon maybe, or climbing a mountain?
[영한] 마라톤을 하다

since then adv.
[본문] [15]Artistic swimming became an Olympic sport in 1984, but which country has won the most gold medals since then?
[영한] 그때부터
[영영] within that time

slang word noun
[본문] [44]What Silvia really looks forward to is chillin' - a slang word meaning relaxing or hanging out.
[영한] 속어

social media noun
[본문] [21]She's also the first artistic swimmer with over a million social media followers, after videos of her walking upside down underwater went viral.
[영한] 소셜 미디어(사회관계망에 사용되는 웹사이트와 소프트웨어)
[영영] forms of electronic communication (such as Web sites) through which people create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, etc.

starting with comp prep.
[본문] [56]Let's recap the vocabulary we've learnt, starting with solo - something done alone.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서

supposed to comp inf
[본문] [38]I think it's good on one side because you can practise more at home, but on the other hand, it's not sometimes good because you're training when you're at home, when you're supposed to be, like, chillin'.
[영한] ① (규칙/관습 등에 따르면) …하기로 되어 있는[…해야 한는] ② (일반적으로) …인 것으로 여겨지는[…라고 하는]
[영영] ① (idiomatic) Required to, ought to, expected to
② (idiomatic, with not) Permitted to.
③ (idiomatic, in interrogative or similar situations) Expected to; capable of (used to indicate that an expectation is impossible or unreasonable in the context).

swimming dance noun
[본문] [22]Here, she explains the different types of swimming dances, called routines, to Datshiane Navanayagam, presenter of BBC World Service programme The Conversation.
[영한] 수영 춤

synchronised swimming noun
[본문] [6]If physical challenges are something you enjoy, maybe you should try artistic swimming, or synchronised swimming as it used to be called - a combination of dance and gymnastics with a difference.
[영한] 싱크로나이즈드 스위밍, 수중 발레
[유의어] artistic swimming

the beginning of det.
[본문] [51]I asked you which country had won the most gold medals for artistic swimming since the beginning of the Olympic sport?
[영한] 초반부의, 초기의

the most adv.
[본문] [15]Artistic swimming became an Olympic sport in 1984, but which country has won the most gold medals since then?
[영한] 가장, 제일

upside down adv.
[본문] [9]Yes, swimmers dance upside down in the water, holding their breath.
[영한] (아래위가) 거꾸로[뒤집혀]
[반의어] right side up
<형용사> ① 거꾸로의, 곤두박이는, 뒤집힌 ② 혼란한, 뒤죽박죽의

used to aux.
[본문] [6]If physical challenges are something you enjoy, maybe you should try artistic swimming, or synchronised swimming as it used to be called - a combination of dance and gymnastics with a difference.
[영한] …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
[영영] used as an auxiliary to express habitual or accustomed actions, states, etc, taking place in the past but not continuing into the present
[유의어] would
<복합전치사> ~에 익숙한

used to comp inf
[본문] [59]The phrase on the other hand is used to introduce a contrasting opinion or statement.
[영한] ~하는 데 이용하는, ~하기 위해 활용하는, ~에 사용하는
<복합전치사> ~에 익숙한 <법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]

what about adv.
[본문] [65]And what about if you were doing a gymnastic and dance routine as well...?
[영한] ① …하는 게 어때/(제안을 나타냄) ② …는 어때(요) (사람/사물을 대화 속에 도입할 때)
[유의어] how about

with a difference adv.
[본문] [6]If physical challenges are something you enjoy, maybe you should try artistic swimming, or synchronised swimming as it used to be called - a combination of dance and gymnastics with a difference.
[영한] 특이한, 색다른
[영영] having a new or unusual feature or treatment

words and phrases noun
[본문] [11]As usual, we'll be learning some useful new words and phrases, and you can practise these with the quiz and worksheet on our website.
[영한] ① 단어와 구 ② 낱말과 글귀 ③ 어휘

years of det.
[본문] [10]As we'll hear, it's an extremely demanding sport which requires discipline, stamina and years of training.
[영한] 여려 해의

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

• 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3518
• 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
• 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3517

금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.

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