BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Finding and eating wild food은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
과일과 채소는 어디서 구하시나요? 슈퍼마켓, 청과물 가게... 아니면 야생에서? 먼 옛날 우리 조상들에게는 야생 식물을 채집하는 것이 생존에 필수적이었지만, 요즘 우리는 가게에서 구입한 농산물에 의존하는 경향이 있습니다. 하지만 방법을 아는 사람들에게는 채집이 즐겁고 보람 있으며 맛있는 간식들로 가득할 수 있답니다! 피파와 베스가 이에 대해 이야기하며 새로운 어휘도 가르쳐 드립니다.

(Where do you get your fruit and vegetables ? a supermarket, a greengrocer... or the wild? For our distant ancestors, foraging for wild food was vital for survival, while these days we tend to rely on farmed food, bought in shops. However, for those that know what they are doing, foraging can be joyful, fulfilling and full of tasty treats! Pippa and Beth discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bit adv.
[본문] [8]Yes, we used to go and pick blackberries when I was younger, but I haven't really done it as an adult, and I would be a bit nervous to look for mushrooms or things like that.
[영한] ([부사적으로]) 조금, 다소, 약간
[유의어] a little
act with care prep vb
[본문] [54]The main thing is to exercise caution - to act with care and attention so as to avoid possible dangers.
[영한] 조심해서 행동하다
activity of walking noun
[본문] [4]Foraging is the activity of walking in the countryside, looking for plants you can eat that grow in the wild.
[영한] 걷기 활둉
all of det.
[본문] [16]We'll also be learning some useful new words and phrases, all of which you'll find on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① ~의 모두 ② 모든
[영영] ① not more than
② used to stress that an amount is surprisingly small
③ as much as (often used ironically of an amount or quantity considered small by the speaker)
as an adult adv.
[본문] [8]Yes, we used to go and pick blackberries when I was younger, but I haven't really done it as an adult, and I would be a bit nervous to look for mushrooms or things like that.
[영한] 어른이 되어서
Death Cap noun
[본문] [19]Something definitely not safe to eat is the mushroom Death Cap.
[영한] 데쓰캡
[영영] a deadly poisonous toadstool with a pale olive-green cap and white gills, growing in broadleaved woodland in both Eurasia and North America.
deep knowledge noun
[본문] [35]A deep knowledge means a thorough understanding of a subject gained from experience and study, not just knowing the basic facts.
[영한] ① 심층지식 ② 깊은 지식
exercise caution delex. vb
[본문] [47]I mean, you've got to exercise caution, as Roushanna said, in anything that you pick.
[영한] ① 주의를 하다 ② 조심하다
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [25]Well, we'll find out later in the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for certain adv.
[본문] [18]As mentioned, when foraging you must know for certain what is safe to eat.
[영한] 틀림없이[확실히]
[영영] without doubt
for now adv.
[본문] [71]Bye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
forage wild food verb
[본문] [14]So, in this episode, we'll meet two young women from different countries who are passionate about foraging wild food.
[영한] 야생 먹이 활동을 하다
get to aux verb
[본문] [47]I mean, you've got to exercise caution, as Roushanna said, in anything that you pick.
go wild l verb
[본문] [67]And finally, to exercise caution is a more formal way of saying to be careful - something you should definitely remember if you go wild foraging yourself!
[영한] ① 미쳐 날뛰다, …에 미친 듯 열중하다, 격노하다 ② 통제를 벗어나다, 열광하다, 무분별하게 하다, 즉흥적으로 하다
going to comp inf
[본문] [23]I'm going to say, if it's dangerous maybe it's red.
[영한] ~할 예정인
grow in nature prep vb
[본문] [34]She has a deep knowledge of the wild plants growing in nature.
[영한] 자연에서 자라다
have a question delex. vb
[본문] [17]But before that, I have a question for you, Pippa.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다
hundred and ten percent noun
[본문] [31]Something that's incredibly important in foraging is to know a hundred and ten percent if you can eat it - positive identification of the plant.
[영한] ① 110 퍼센트 ② 예상을 넘어설 정도로 확실한, 너무나도 확실한
identify with verb
[본문] [15]They're both self-taught, having learned to forage by studying the natural world around them, and it's important to say that they only eat what they can identify with one hundred percent certainty, sticking to the rule, "If in doubt leave it out!"
[영한] ① ~을 ~와 동일시하다 ② ~를 ~라고 여기다 ③ ~와 동일시하다[동질감을 갖다]
[영영] ① to consider somebody to be something or to be closely connected with somebody/something
② to consider something to be the same as something else
③ to feel that you can understand and share the feelings of somebody else
[유의어] equate, sympathize with
If in doubt adv.
[본문] [15]They're both self-taught, having learned to forage by studying the natural world around them, and it's important to say that they only eat what they can identify with one hundred percent certainty, sticking to the rule, "If in doubt leave it out!"
[영한] 확신이 안 서면
in fact adv.
[본문] [53]in fact, many plants are just as poisonous as mushrooms.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
in nature adv.
[본문] [34]She has a deep knowledge of the wild plants growing in nature.
[영한] ① 사실상, 현실적으로 ② 완전히, 더할 나위 없이, 도대체, 조금도 ③ 자연에서
[영영] having such a quality or qualities
in other words adv.
[본문] [55]in other words, to be careful.
[영한] 달리 말하면, 다시 말해서
[영영] used to introduce a statement that repeats what has been said in a different and usually a simpler or more exact way
[유의어] to put it another way
in the wild adv.
[본문] [4]Foraging is the activity of walking in the countryside, looking for plants you can eat that grow in the wild.
[영한] ① 야생에서 ② 황야에서
in this case adv.
[본문] [37]Scanning means searching a wide area with your eyes to find some particular thing - in this case, edible plants and herbs.
[영한] 이번 경우에, 이 경우에는
just as conj.
[본문] [46]That stigma is a bit misplaced, I think, because plants can be just as dangerous, if not more dangerous than mushrooms, and I think that mushrooms have been much maligned.
[영한] 꼭 …처럼
<부사> 꼭 …처럼
kind of adv.
[본문] [30]And so, I would be, kind of, scanning the landscape and learning about these new plants - or new to me - and wondering if you could eat them.
[영한] 약간, 어느 정도
[영영] 1.used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean
<한정사> 일종의, (어떤) 종류의
leave [body/thing] out prep vb
[본문] [15]They're both self-taught, having learned to forage by studying the natural world around them, and it's important to say that they only eat what they can identify with one hundred percent certainty, sticking to the rule, "If in doubt leave it out!"
[영한] (포함시키거나 언급하지 않고) ~을 빼다[배제시키다]
look for phrasal vb
[본문] [8]Yes, we used to go and pick blackberries when I was younger, but I haven't really done it as an adult, and I would be a bit nervous to look for mushrooms or things like that.
[영한] ① 찾다, 구하다, 기대하다. ② ~을 바라다[기대하다]
[영영] ① to search for somebody/something, either because you have lost them/it, or because you need them/it
② to hope for something or expect something
[유의어] seek(찾다), pursue(구하다), anticipate(기대하다)
natural world noun
[본문] [15]They're both self-taught, having learned to forage by studying the natural world around them, and it's important to say that they only eat what they can identify with one hundred percent certainty, sticking to the rule, "If in doubt leave it out!"
[영한] 자연세계, 자연계(自然界)
[영영] all of the animals, plants, and other things existing in nature and not made or caused by people
no doubt adj.
[본문] [40]She has no doubt.
[영한] 틀림없는
<부사> ① 아마 ② 틀림없는
of course adv.
[본문] [38]And of course, Roushanna only eats plants that she can positively identify - plants that she knows a hundred and ten percent are safe to eat.
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[유의어] naturally
on a bush adv.
[본문] [11]If I see a blackberry on a bush, I will eat it!
[영한] 덤블[관목] 속에서
once again adv.
[본문] [68]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
one hundred percent adj.
[본문] [15]They're both self-taught, having learned to forage by studying the natural world around them, and it's important to say that they only eat what they can identify with one hundred percent certainty, sticking to the rule, "If in doubt leave it out!"
[영한] ① 백 프로[완전히] ② 완전히 건강한
[유의어] [somebody]
rely on phrasal vb
[본문] [73]For our distant ancestors, foraging for wild food was vital for survival, while these days we tend to rely on farmed food, bought in shops.
[영한] ① ~에 의지[의존]하다, ~을 필요로 하다 ② ~을 믿다[신뢰하다]
[영영] ① to need or depend on somebody/something
② to trust or have confidence in somebody/something
so as to comp inf
[본문] [54]The main thing is to exercise caution - to act with care and attention so as to avoid possible dangers.
[영한] ~하기 위해서[~하려고]
speak of verb
[본문] [57]Speaking of which, what was the answer to your question, Beth?
[영한] ① (이 있음)을 증명하다 ② …에 대해 말하다.
[영영] to be evidence of something; to suggest something
speaking of comp prep.
[본문] [57]speaking of which, what was the answer to your question, Beth?
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to
starting with comp prep.
[본문] [61]Right, it's time to recap the vocabulary we've learnt about foraging, starting with horticulturalist - a person who studies or grows plants.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
stick to phrasal vb
[본문] [15]They're both self-taught, having learned to forage by studying the natural world around them, and it's important to say that they only eat what they can identify with one hundred percent certainty, sticking to the rule, "If in doubt leave it out!"
[영한] ① (어려움을 참고) ~을 계속하다 ② ~을 (바꾸지 않고) 고수하다[지키다] ③ 굳게 지키다
[영영] to continue doing or using (something) especially when it is difficult to do so ; to not change (a decision, belief, etc.)
such as comp prep.
[본문] [33]Roushanna's mother-in-law is a horticulturalist - a person who studies or grows plants such as flowers, fruits and vegetables.
[영한] ① 예를 들어 (…와 같은) ② …와 같은
[영영] ① for example
② of a kind that; like
tasty treat noun
[본문] [74]However, for those that know what they are doing, foraging can be joyful, fulfilling and full of tasty treats!
[영한] ① 맛있는 음식 ② 맛난 간식
the most adv.
[본문] [44]But with names like Death Cap and a reputation for being poisonous, mushrooms are what many wild foragers worry about the most.
[영한] 가장, 제일
these days adv.
[본문] [73]For our distant ancestors, foraging for wild food was vital for survival, while these days we tend to rely on farmed food, bought in shops.
[영한] (과거와 비교해서) 요즘에는
things like that noun
[본문] [8]Yes, we used to go and pick blackberries when I was younger, but I haven't really done it as an adult, and I would be a bit nervous to look for mushrooms or things like that.
[영한] 그러한 것들
throw [something] out verb
[본문] [49]"If in doubt, throw it out!" is a very good phrase to say.
[영한] ① (별로 깊게 생각하지 않은) ~을 말하다[내뱉다] ② (제안/아이디어 등을) 물리치다[거부하다/기각하다] ③ (더 이상 필요 없는 것을) 버리다[없애다] ④ (연기/빛/열 등을) 내뿜다[발하다] ⑤ ~을 혼란스럽게[잘못되게] 만들다
used to aux.
[본문] [8]Yes, we used to go and pick blackberries when I was younger, but I haven't really done it as an adult, and I would be a bit nervous to look for mushrooms or things like that.
[영한] …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
[영영] used as an auxiliary to express habitual or accustomed actions, states, etc, taking place in the past but not continuing into the present
[유의어] would
<복합전치사> ~에 익숙한
wild food noun
[본문] [14]So, in this episode, we'll meet two young women from different countries who are passionate about foraging wild food.
[영한] 야생 먹거리
wild plant noun
[본문] [34]She has a deep knowledge of the wild plants growing in nature.
[영한] 야생 식물, 들풀, 산야초
wild-food forager noun
[본문] [26]First, let's meet Roushanna Gray, a wild-food forager living in Cape Point, South Africa.
[영한] 야생 먹거리꾼
words and phrases noun
[본문] [16]We'll also be learning some useful new words and phrases, all of which you'll find on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① 단어와 구 ② 낱말과 글귀 ③ 어휘
work on verb
[본문] [42]Our second female forager, Emily Smith, moved to rural Japan to work on a project cataloguing and collecting wild mushrooms.
[영한] ① (설득시키려고) ~에게 공을 들이다 ② (해결/개선하기 위해) ~에 애쓰다[공들이다]
[영영] ① to be busy with a particular activity, project, piece of research, etc.
② to practise or work hard in order to improve something
③ to consider that something is true when you are saying or doing something, planning something, etc.
worry about verb
[본문] [44]But with names like Death Cap and a reputation for being poisonous, mushrooms are what many wild foragers worry about the most.
[영한] ~에 대해 걱정하다
young people noun
[본문] [6]It's something humans have always done and recently it's become fashionable among groups of young people.
[영한] ① 젊은이, (결혼 적령기의) 젊은이들. ② (교회의) 청년회 회원(들).
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3451
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
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- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3450
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
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