BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 How are horses helping to heal humans?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
말과 인간은 수천 년 동안 긴밀한 관계를 유지해 왔습니다. 하지만 말과 다른 동물들이 신체적·정신적 질환 치료에 활용되고 있다는 사실을 알고 계셨나요? 닐과 조지가 이에 대해 이야기하며 새로운 어휘를 알려드립니다.(Horses and humans have had a close relationship for thousands of years, but did you know that horses, along with other animals, are being used to help with physical and mental illness? Neil and Georgie discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bit adv.
[본문] [7]I was a bit scared to be honest.
[영한] ([부사적으로]) 조금, 다소, 약간
[유의어] a little
a few det.
[본문] [45]It will take maybe a few sessions for a relationship of trust to be formed, and it's quite extraordinary to see a child that's experienced a lot of trauma, especially in these children in care.
[영한] 약간의, 어느 정도의
[영영] .A small number of; more than two.
<대명사> 약간 <부사> ① (방언) 어느 정도, 조금 ② 많이
a large number of det.
[본문] [17]Equine Assisted Services is an umbrella term - a term for a large number of different things which all belong to a single common category.
[영한] 다수의, 많은
a lot noun
[본문] [9]I used to ride horses a lot actually.
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
<부사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이
a lot adv.
[본문] [42]She works a lot with teenage girls and children in care.
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
[영영] ① very much or very often:
② to a considerable degree or extent
[유의어] loads
<명사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이
a lot of det.
[본문] [37]I was going through puberty, my parents had separated, I had a lot of unanswered questions, and I would feel met and safe and held with the connection of the pony.
[영한] 많은
[유의어] bags of
<형용사> 많은
a whole range of det.
[본문] [16]Equine Assisted Services is now an umbrella term which encompasses a whole range of treatments, involving activities and interactions with horses to promote better human wellbeing.
[영한] ① 모든 영역에 걸쳐 ② 모든 범위의
along with comp prep.
[본문] [72]Horses and humans have had a close relationship for thousands of years, but did you know that horses, along with other animals, are being used to help with physical and mental illness?
[영한] ① ~에 덧붙여, ~와 마찬가지로 ② ...와 함께...에 따라.
[영영] in addition to something
because of comp prep.
[본문] [40]Spending time with her pony helped Claudia through puberty - the stage of life when a child grows into an adult because of changes in their body which allow them to have children.
[영한] …때문에
[유의어] on account of(때문이다), due to(때문이다), owing to(때문이다), thanks to
belong to phrasal vb
[본문] [17]Equine Assisted Services is an umbrella term - a term for a large number of different things which all belong to a single common category.
[영한] ~에 속하다
[영영] ① to be the property of (someone); to be owned by (someone)
② a.to be a member of (a club, organization, etc.)
③ to be included in (a category, group, etc.)
bond of trust noun
[본문] [50]It takes time for them to build a bond of trust with their horse.
[영한] 강한 신뢰
care for verb
[본문] [43]A child in care is a child who's being looked after by the local authorities because they cannot be cared for by their parents or family.
[영한] ① ~를 보살피다[돌보다] ② ~를 (대단히) 좋아하다[사랑하다]
[영영] ① to take care of and be responsible for somebody who is very young, old or sick, etc. or for something that is in danger or could be damaged
② (formal) not care for somebody/somethingto not like somebody/something very much
[유의어] take care of(보살피다)
cerebral palsy noun
[본문] [18]So, horse therapy includes many activities, from feeling the horse's movement, which can help children with muscle disorders like cerebral palsy, to simply grooming the horse, which can help calm anxiety.
[영한] 뇌성 마비
coat of hair noun
[본문] [19]Grooming a horse means cleaning and brushing the horse's coat of hair.
[영한] 털
deal with phrasal vb
[본문] [21]Being in contact with them affects the limbic area of the brain, dealing with stress.
[영한] ① (문제/과제 등을) 처리하다 ② (주제/소재로) ~을 다루다 ③ ~를 (상)대하다 ④ ~와 거래하다
[영영] ① to look after, talk to or control people in an appropriate way, especially as part of your job
② to take appropriate action in a particular situation or according to who you are talking to, etc.
③ to take appropriate action to punish somebody who has done something wrong
[유의어] cope with(대응하다)
Equine Assisted Learning noun
[본문] [35]She now runs her own centre for Equine Assisted Learning in the south of England, where she spoke with BBC World Service programme The Conversation.
[영한] 말 도움 학습
favourite thing noun
[본문] [10]My favourite thing was to ride a horse through the countryside.
[영한] (가장) 좋아하는 것(일)
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [33]Well, we'll find out the answer later in the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for now adv.
[본문] [71]See you there soon, but for now it's goodbye!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
go beyond phrasal vb
[본문] [13]The relationship between humans and horses has been close throughout history, but recently this has gone beyond riding horses for fun or using them for work.
[영한] ① ~을 초과하다 ② ~을 넘어서다
[영영] to be greater, better, etc. than something
[유의어] exceed, exceed
go through phrasal vb
[본문] [37]I was going through puberty, my parents had separated, I had a lot of unanswered questions, and I would feel met and safe and held with the connection of the pony.
[영한] ① (특히 무엇을 찾기 위해) ~을 살펴보다[조사하다] ② (특히 거듭해서) ~을 검토[고려]하다 ③ (일련의 행동/방법/절차를) 거치다 ④ ~을 겪다 ⑤ ~을 다 써 버리다[끝내다]
[영영] ① to pass through something from one end to the other
② if you go through an event, a period of time, etc., you pass through it from the beginning to the end
③ to experience or suffer something
going to comp inf
[본문] [31]Well, I'm sure I've seen a horse lying down so... I don't know about its vision though, so I'm going to say b) a horse can make over 100 sounds.
[영한] ~할 예정인
grow into phrasal vb
[본문] [40]Spending time with her pony helped Claudia through puberty - the stage of life when a child grows into an adult because of changes in their body which allow them to have children.
[영한] ① 자라서 ~이 되다 ② (아동이) (이전에 너무 커서 못 입던 옷을) 입게 되도록 자라다 ③ (새로운 일 등에) 차츰 자신감을 갖게 되다 ④ …로 성장하다.
[영영] to become big or mature enough for
have a cry verb
[본문] [47]They might want to have a cry which they've been holding on to.
[영한] 울다
have a question delex. vb
[본문] [25]But now I have a question for you, Neil.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다
heart rate noun
[본문] [53]They sense human feelings like fear or sadness through breath, heart rate and movement, and respond with gentleness and calm.
[영한] 심박동수
help with phrasal vb
[본문] [72]Horses and humans have had a close relationship for thousands of years, but did you know that horses, along with other animals, are being used to help with physical and mental illness?
[영한] …을 돕다.
hold on to phrasal vb
[본문] [47]They might want to have a cry which they've been holding on to.
[영한] ~에 매달리다, 의지하다
horse therapist noun
[본문] [34]horse therapist Claudia Nicholson first felt the healing power of horses as a child.
[영한] 홀스 테라피스트
horse therapy noun
[본문] [14]Equine Assisted Services, sometimes called horse therapy, is a health trend where caring and interacting with horses is used to heal physical and mental illness.
[영한] 홀스테라피
hours on end adv.
[본문] [36]I would spend hours on end sitting in a stable with my pony.
[영한] 연달아 몇 시간.
in care adj.
[본문] [42]She works a lot with teenage girls and children in care.
[영한] (아이들이) 보호 시설에서 사는
in contact with adj.
[본문] [21]Being in contact with them affects the limbic area of the brain, dealing with stress.
[영한] ~과 접촉하는
interact with phrasal vb
[본문] [14]Equine Assisted Services, sometimes called horse therapy, is a health trend where caring and interacting with horses is used to heal physical and mental illness.
[영한] ~와 상호 작용을 하다
[어근] pot; 냄비, 병, pot
know about phrasal vb
[본문] [31]Well, I'm sure I've seen a horse lying down so... I don't know about its vision though, so I'm going to say b) a horse can make over 100 sounds.
[영한] …에 대하여 알고[듣고] 있다
lie down verb
[본문] [31]Well, I'm sure I've seen a horse lying down so... I don't know about its vision though, so I'm going to say b) a horse can make over 100 sounds.
[영한] (자거나 쉬려고) 눕다[누워 있다]
[파생] lie-down, lie down
limbic area of the brain noun
[본문] [21]Being in contact with them affects the limbic area of the brain, dealing with stress.
[영한] 뇌의 번안계 영역
local authority noun
[본문] [43]A child in care is a child who's being looked after by the local authorities because they cannot be cared for by their parents or family.
[영한] 지방 정부 당국
look after phrasal vb
[본문] [43]A child in care is a child who's being looked after by the local authorities because they cannot be cared for by their parents or family.
[영한] ① ~을 맡다[돌보다/건사하다] ② (~에게 유리하도록) ~을 살피다[돌보다] ③ …을 눈으로 좇다, 배웅하다 ④ …에 주의하다, 유의하다 ⑤ …을 구하다, 요구하다 ⑥ …을 보살펴 주다, 감독하다 ⑦ 을 죽이다
[영영] ① to make sure that somebody/something is safe; take care of somebody/something
② to make sure that things happen to somebody's advantage
③ to deal with something; to be responsible for something
[유의어] mind
many of det.
[본문] [49]many of the children Claudia works with suffer trauma.
[영한] ① …가 많은 ② 대부분의
muscle disorder noun
[본문] [18]So, horse therapy includes many activities, from feeling the horse's movement, which can help children with muscle disorders like cerebral palsy, to simply grooming the horse, which can help calm anxiety.
[영한] 근육장애
on end adv.
[본문] [36]I would spend hours on end sitting in a stable with my pony.
[영한] ① 세로로[모로 세워] ② (어떤 기간 동안) 계속 ③ 쉬지 않고 계속해서
[유의어] continuously(쉬지 않고 계속해서)
once again adv.
[본문] [70]once again, our six minutes are up, but remember you'll find a quiz and worksheet for this episode over on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
respond with phrasal vb
[본문] [53]They sense human feelings like fear or sadness through breath, heart rate and movement, and respond with gentleness and calm.
[영한] …으로 반응을 보이다.
ride a horse verb
[본문] [10]My favourite thing was to ride a horse through the countryside.
[영한] 말에 타다.
[유의어] ride horses
ride horses verb
[본문] [9]I used to ride horses a lot actually.
[영한] 말을 타다
[유의어] ride a horse
some of det.
[본문] [26]We've heard some of the special qualities horses possess, but which of the following about horses is also true?
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의
speak with phrasal vb
[본문] [35]She now runs her own centre for Equine Assisted Learning in the south of England, where she spoke with BBC World Service programme The Conversation.
[영한] ① …와 이야기를 나누다, 담화하다 ② …을 꾸짖다
stage of life noun
[본문] [40]Spending time with her pony helped Claudia through puberty - the stage of life when a child grows into an adult because of changes in their body which allow them to have children.
[영한] ① 삶의 단계 ② 생명 단계
stand up verb
[본문] [28]a) horses always sleep standing up,
[영한] 서 있다
starting with comp prep.
[본문] [64]Let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with umbrella term - a term used to describe many different things which all belong to a single common category.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
thousands of adj.
[본문] [72]Horses and humans have had a close relationship for thousands of years, but did you know that horses, along with other animals, are being used to help with physical and mental illness?
[영한] 수천의, 무수한, 많은
throughout history adv.
[본문] [13]The relationship between humans and horses has been close throughout history, but recently this has gone beyond riding horses for fun or using them for work.
[영한] 역사를 통틀어
to be honest adv.
[본문] [7]I was a bit scared to be honest.
[영한] 솔직히 말하자면
umbrella term noun
[본문] [16]Equine Assisted Services is now an umbrella term which encompasses a whole range of treatments, involving activities and interactions with horses to promote better human wellbeing.
[영한] ① 포괄적 용어 ② 상위 영어 ③ 엄브렐라 용어 ④ 우산 말
[영영] A term used to cover a broad category of things rather than a single specific item. (=blanket term, hypernym)
[유의어] blanket term
used to aux.
[본문] [9]I used to ride horses a lot actually.
[영한] …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
[영영] used as an auxiliary to express habitual or accustomed actions, states, etc, taking place in the past but not continuing into the present
[유의어] would
<형용사> <복합전치사> ~에 익숙한
used to comp inf
[본문] [14]Equine Assisted Services, sometimes called horse therapy, is a health trend where caring and interacting with horses is used to heal physical and mental illness.
[영한] ~하는 데 이용하는, ~하기 위해 활용하는, ~에 사용하는
<형용사> <복합전치사> ~에 익숙한 <법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
want to aux verb
[본문] [47]They might want to have a cry which they've been holding on to.
[영한] ~를 하고 싶다
with the connection of prep.
[본문] [37]I was going through puberty, my parents had separated, I had a lot of unanswered questions, and I would feel met and safe and held with the connection of the pony.
[영한] ~과의 연결로
words and phrases noun
[본문] [24]And remember, you'll find all the words and phrases from this episode on our website, bbclearningenglish.com
[영한] ① 단어와 구 ② 낱말과 글귀
work through verb
[본문] [22]In this episode, we'll hear more about the horses helping people work through mental, emotional and physical challenges.
[영한] ① 을 꿰다, [법률 등]을 통과시키다 ② ~에 영향을 미치기 시작하다 ③ (~에 도달할 때까지 점진적으로) ~를 이동하거나 통과하다 ④ 문제나 어려운 상황 등을 경험하면서 결국 해결책을 찾을 때까지 처리하다 ⑤ 무언가를 통해 일을 하다, ⑥ 해결책을 찾을 때까지 신중하게 생각하거나 이야기하다 ⑦ 일정시간 동안 쉬지 않고 일하다
[영영] ① to start to have an effect somewhere
② to move or pass through something gradually until you reach a particular point
③ to experience a problem, a difficult situation, etc., and deal with it until you eventually find a solution
work with verb
[본문] [49]Many of the children Claudia works with suffer trauma.
[영한] ① …와 함께 일하다 ② …을 연구[작업] 대상으로 하다
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3443
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3442
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배 6분영어의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC 러닝잉글리시 6분영어 [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
