BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Why are some animals black and white?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
당신은 흑백 색상을 가진 얼마나 많은 동물들을 생각할 수 있습니까? 짐 얼룩말 펭귄 범고래 눈표범이 있습니다! 그러나 당신은 왜 이들 동물들이 그러한 유일무이하고 눈에 띄는 외모를 발전시켜 왔는지를 궁금해 본적이 있습니까? 닐과 Becca가 이것을 논의하고 당신에게 몇몇 새로운 어휘를 가르쳐 줍니다.
(How many animals can you think of that are black and white? Zebras, penguins, orcas, snow leopards… there are loads! But have you ever wondered why these animals have developed such unique and striking appearances? Neil and Becca discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bunch of det.
[본문] [68]A whole bunch of something means a lot of something.
[영한] ① 다수의 ② 한 무리의
a lot of det.
[본문] [34]Martin conducted a whole bunch of - meaning a lot of - tests using different colours and patterns.
[영한] 많은
[유의어] bags of
<형용사> 많은
a whole bunch of det.
[본문] [33]We originally set out to test whether maybe there were these optical illusions at play, so we did a whole bunch of tests where we tried different patterns of rugs, but it turned out that practically every high-contrast pattern, every black and white pattern we used, almost every pattern was really effective at stopping flies.
[영한] 전체 묶음의
and then conj.
[본문] [45]and then later on, I realised that in fact there was a giant panda in the centre of that picture some distance away.
[영한] 그러고는, 그런 다음
<부사> 그러고는, 그런 다음
as a result adv.
[본문] [36]as a result, the flies were put off.
[영한] 결과적으로
[영영] because of something ? often + of
[유의어] from there(그 결과)
at a distance adv.
[본문] [44]The giveaway for me was 15 photos of giant pandas, taken either fairly close up or at a distance, and in two of those photos, I was unable to see anything in the picture other than rocks and snow.
[영한] ① 좀 떨어져서 ② (공간상/시간상으로) 멀리서[멀리 떨어져]
at play prep vb
[본문] [33]We originally set out to test whether maybe there were these optical illusions at play, so we did a whole bunch of tests where we tried different patterns of rugs, but it turned out that practically every high-contrast pattern, every black and white pattern we used, almost every pattern was really effective at stopping flies.
[영한] ① 놀고 있는 ② 역할을 하고 있는
[영영] ① in the act of playing
② being something that helps produce or influence a result
black and white adj.
[본문] [39]But are there other reasons animals are black and white?
[영한] 흑백의
[영영] ① (of a photograph, film, television programme, etc.) in black, white, shades of grey, and no other colour
② (of a situation or debate) involving clearly defined opposing principles or issues
<명사> 흑백
black and white noun
[본문] [42]But seen from a distance in the snowy mountain forests where they live, black and white makes the perfect disguise.
[영한] 흑백
[영영] ① in written or printed form
② in a way that involves a simple choice between two opposite things (such as good and bad or right and wrong)
③ using equipment that produces only black-and-white pictures
<형용사> 흑백의
click in his mind verb
[본문] [48]That's when something clicked in his mind - a phrase used when you suddenly understand something after trying for a long time.
[영한] 마음 속을 때리다
[유의어] click in my mind
click in my mind verb
[본문] [46]Immediately that... that clicked in my mind.
[영한] 마음 속을 때리다
[영영] used when you suddenly understand something
[유의어] click in his mind
depend on phrasal vb
[본문] [58]It all depends on the specific animal.
[영한] ① ~을 신뢰하다[믿다] ② (어떤 일이 있을 것임을) 확신하다[믿다] ③ (보통 진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) (~을 위해) ~에게 (돈/도움 등을) 기대다[의존하다] ④ (진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) ~에 달려 있다[~에 의해 결정되다]
[영영] ① to need help or support from somebody/something in order to live or to manage in a particular situation
② to be affected by or decided by somebody/something
[유의어] count on, look to
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [18]In this episode, we'll try to find out why, while also learning some useful new words and phrases.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for a long time adv.
[본문] [48]That's when something clicked in his mind - a phrase used when you suddenly understand something after trying for a long time.
[영한] 오랫동안, 장기간
for now adv.
[본문] [75]But for now, it's goodbye.
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
from a distance adv.
[본문] [42]But seen from a distance in the snowy mountain forests where they live, black and white makes the perfect disguise.
[영한] 멀리서
[영영] 구 If you are at a distance from something, or if you see it or remember it from a distance, you are a long way away from it in space or time.
giant panda noun
[본문] [45]And then later on, I realised that in fact there was a giant panda in the centre of that picture some distance away.
[영한] 자이언트 판다.
go with phrasal vb
[본문] [25]Well, Neil, I'm going to go with c) just because I've never heard of that word before.
[영한] ① ~에 포함되다[딸려 나오다] ② (계획/제의 등을) 받아들이다 ③ (함께) 잘 어울리다 ④ 공존하다[동반되다] ⑤ ~와 연애하다 ⑥ ~와 섹스하다 ⑦ 조화되다, 어울리다, …과 동행하다, …에게 동반하다, …에 부속되다, 딸려 있다
[영영] ① to look, taste, sound, etc. good with something; to combine well with something
② to exist at the same time or in the same place as something; to be often found together
③ to be included with or as a part of something
[유의어] match
going to comp inf
[본문] [25]Well, Neil, I'm going to go with c) just because I've never heard of that word before.
[영한] ~할 예정인
have in common verb
[본문] [5]Neil, what do the following animals have in common?
[영한] ① (사람들이) (관심사/생각 등을) 공통적으로 지니다 ② (물건들이나 장소들 등이) (특징 등을) 공통적으로 지니다 ③ 공통적으로 가지고 있다
[영영] have the same interests, characteristics or experience as somebody
head over to phrasal vb
[본문] [73]Once again, our six minutes are up, but head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, for a quiz and worksheet for this episode.
[영한] ① ~로 향하다. ~로 발길을 옮기다. ② ~로 출발하다
hear of phrasal vb
[본문] [25]Well, Neil, I'm going to go with c) just because I've never heard of that word before.
[영한] (소문 등으로) ~에 대해 듣다
[영영] ① to have news of somebody/something
② to know about somebody/something because you have been told about them/it
hundreds of adj.
[본문] [17]But in fact, hundreds of animal species are black and white.
[영한] 수백의
in common adv.
[본문] [5]Neil, what do the following animals have in common?
[영한] 공동으로
[영영] shared together
in fact adv.
[본문] [17]But in fact, hundreds of animal species are black and white.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
just because conj.
[본문] [25]Well, Neil, I'm going to go with c) just because I've never heard of that word before.
[영한] ① 오로지 …이므로, …인 고로 ② …이라고 해서
[유의어] only because(오로지 …이므로)
later on adv.
[본문] [45]And then later on, I realised that in fact there was a giant panda in the centre of that picture some distance away.
[영한] 나중에, (지금 이야기 중인 시간보다) 후[뒤]에
[영영] at a time in the future; after the time you are talking about
once again adv.
[본문] [73]once again, our six minutes are up, but head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, for a quiz and worksheet for this episode.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
optical illusion noun
[본문] [35]Black and white stripes created an optical illusion, a visual trick that makes your eyes see things differently from how they really are.
[영한] 착시
put [somebody] off prep vb
[본문] [31]Do we know what it is about the stripes that's putting them off?
[영한] ① ~와의 만남[약속]을 취소하다 ② ~를 싫어하게[믿지 못하게] 만들다 ③ (집중을) 방해하다[흐트러지게 하다] ④ (차량/운전자가) (차를) 세우다[(사람을) 내려 주다]
put off phrasal vb
[본문] [36]As a result, the flies were put off.
[영한] ① ~와의 만남[약속]을 취소하다 ② ~를 싫어하게[믿지 못하게] 만들다 ③ (집중을) 방해하다[흐트러지게 하다] ④ (차량/운전자가) (차를) 세우다[(사람을) 내려 주다] ⑤ (시간/날짜를) 미루다[연기하다] ⑥ ~에게 ~에 대한 흥미[열의]를 잃게 만들다
[영영] ① 【put somebody off】 to cancel a meeting or something you had arranged with somebody
② 【put somebody off】 (BrE) to stop in order to allow somebody to get off
③ 【put something off】 ( put off doing something) to change something to a later date or time
[유의어] postpone, delay
remind [somebody] of prep vb
[본문] [59]And talking of skunks reminds me of my question, Becca.
[영한] (유사한 점 때문에) ~에게 ~을 생각[연상]하게 하다
set out verb
[본문] [33]We originally set out to test whether maybe there were these optical illusions at play, so we did a whole bunch of tests where we tried different patterns of rugs, but it turned out that practically every high-contrast pattern, every black and white pattern we used, almost every pattern was really effective at stopping flies.
[영한] ① 출발하다[(여행을) 시작하다] ② (일/과제 등에) 착수하다[나서다] ③ ~을 정리[진열]하다 ④ (말/글로 조리 있게) ~을 제시하다
[영영] ① to leave a place and begin a journey, especially a long journey
② set out to do somethingto begin to do something with a particular aim or purpose
③ to arrange or display something
[유의어] start(떠나다)
[파생] setout, set out
snow leopard noun
[본문] [77]Zebras, penguins, orcas, snow leopards… there are loads!
[영한] ① 눈표범 ② (중앙아시아 산속에 사는) 흰 표범
stand out phrasal vb
[본문] [41]Against a grassy background, they stand out easily.
[영한] ① (~로서) 두드러지다 ② (~에서/~을 배경으로) 쉽게 눈에 띄다[도드라지다] ③ 튀어나오다, 눈에 띄다, 빼어나다, 견디다, 주장하다. ④ 마음을 끌다, 매혹하다
[영영] ① to be clearly visible
② to be much better or more important than other people or things
③ to be distinctive or conspicuous
[유의어] show, project, be conspicuous, show opposition, persist in, be show, stick out
[반의어] persist in
starting with comp prep.
[본문] [67]Let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with optical illusion - a visual trick where your eyes perceive things differently from how they really are.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
talk of phrasal vb
[본문] [59]And talking of skunks reminds me of my question, Becca.
[영한] ① …에 관해 이야기하다, …의 소문을 이야기하다 ② …할 생각[작정]이라고 말하다
[영영] to speak or write about (someone or something); to mention (a subject) in speech or writing
think of phrasal vb
[본문] [76]How many animals can you think of that are black and white?
[영한] ① ~을 생각하다[머리에 떠올리다] ② ~을 생각해 내다 ③ ~을 생각[기억]하다[~이 생각나다/기억나다] ④ (실제 또는 가능한 상황을) 생각[상상]하다 ⑤ (어떤 일을 하거나 계획할 때) ~에 대해 생각[고려]하다 ⑥ ~할 것을 생각[고려]하다
[영영] ① to have an image or idea of a particular person or thing in your mind
② to create an idea in your imagination
[유의어] contemplate, contemplate(생각하다)
turn out phrasal vb
[본문] [33]We originally set out to test whether maybe there were these optical illusions at play, so we did a whole bunch of tests where we tried different patterns of rugs, but it turned out that practically every high-contrast pattern, every black and white pattern we used, almost every pattern was really effective at stopping flies.
[영한] ① 모습을 드러내다[나타나다] ② (일/진행/결과가 특정 방식으로) 되다[되어 가다] ③ 바깥쪽으로 향하다 ④ …인 것으로 드러나다[밝혀지다] ⑤ (전기/난방기를) 끄다 ⑥ (내용물을 없애거나 다시 정돈하여서) ~을 말끔히 정리하다 ⑦ (특히 호주머니 속에 든 것을) 끄집어내다[비우다] ⑧ ~을 만들어 내다[생산하다]
[영영] ① to be present at an event; to attend something or to go somewhere
② (used with an adverb, an adjective or in questions with) to take place or happen in the way mentioned; to develop or end in a particular way
③ to be discovered to be; to prove to be
[유의어] prove
[파생] turnout, turn out
unable to comp inf
[본문] [44]The giveaway for me was 15 photos of giant pandas, taken either fairly close up or at a distance, and in two of those photos, I was unable to see anything in the picture other than rocks and snow.
[영한] 할 수 없는
words and phrases noun
[본문] [18]In this episode, we'll try to find out why, while also learning some useful new words and phrases.
[영한] ① 단어와 구 ② 낱말과 글귀 ③ 어휘
[유의어] vocabulary
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3545
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3544
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배 6분영어의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC 러닝잉글리시 6분영어 [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
