BBC 6분영어의 금주 주제인 Searching for life on another planet은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
다음은 금주의 6분영어에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
able to comp inf
[본문] [33]That is, that they want to find out if the atmosphere is capable or likely to become able to host life.
[영한] ① 할 수 있는 ② 가능한
alien movie noun
[본문] [9]I agree, I think that maybe life does exist beyond our planet, but maybe not as we see in alien movies.
[영한] 외계인 영화
and then conj.
[본문] [50]and then that's one step closer to finding life.
[영한] 그러고는, 그런 다음
<부사> 그러고는, 그런 다음
as usual adv.
[본문] [11]Yes, and as usual, you can find a transcript for this episode, along with all the vocabulary and a worksheet, on our website bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always
carbon dioxide abbr.
[본문] [30]Scientists have been looking at the potential atmosphere around TRAPPIST-1e and they've ruled out that it's really full of hydrogen or carbon dioxide, which is a great thing because they're greenhouse gases, which would make the planet really hot.
[영한] 이산화탄소
<명사> (CO2) 이산화탄소
[ABBR] CO2
close to comp prep.
[본문] [50]And then that's one step closer to finding life.
[영한] 아주 가까이에서
[영영] in a position very near to something
[유의어] close up(아주 가까이에서)
decent temperature noun
[본문] [49]There's enough of it to keep the planet a decent temperature.
[영한] 적정 온도
earthquake zone noun
[본문] [27]For example, people who live in earthquake zones have to be prepared for danger.
[영한] 지진대(地震帶)
enough of noun
[본문] [49]There's enough of it to keep the planet a decent temperature.
[영한] …의 충분한 양[수].
far away adv.
[본문] [16]Well, Neil, the Sun seems very far away so I'll go for c) 1,700 years.
[영한] ① 멀리 떨어진 곳에 ② 멀리 떨어져
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [18]Well, we'll find out the answer to the question later.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
fingers cross verb
[본문] [52]She uses the expression fingers crossed to express hope for a positive outcome.
[영한] 행운을 빌다
focus on phrasal vb
[본문] [51]Caroline guesses that scientists will focus on the planet's temperature and whether it could support life.
[영한] ① ~에 주력하다 ② 초점을 맞추다
[영영] ① to give all your attention, effort, etc. to a particular problem, subject or person
② to be adjusted so that things can be seen clearly; to adjust something so that you can see things clearly
for example adv.
[본문] [27]for example, people who live in earthquake zones have to be prepared for danger.
[영한] 예를 들어
for now adv.
[본문] [71]Goodbye for now.
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
go on phrasal vb
[본문] [29]Caroline goes on to explain why they think TRAPPIST-1e may be habitable.
[영한] ① (공연을) 시작하다, (무대에) 나오다 ② (스포츠 경기 중에 어떤 선수 대신에) 들어가다 ③ (불/전기 등이) 들어오다 ④ (시간이) 흐르다 ⑤ 일어나다[벌어지다] ⑥ (어떤 상황이) 계속되다 ⑦ (잠깐 쉬었다가) 말을 계속하다 ⑧ 자자[어서] ⑨ (부정문/의문문에 쓰여) ~을 (판단/의견의) 근거로 삼다 ⑩ 말도 안 돼
[영영] ① (used in negative sentences and questions) to base an opinion or a judgement on something
② to begin doing, following, enjoying or using something
③ to continue to happen or exist without changing
[유의어] progress, proceed, keep on
[반의어] go off
good luck noun
[본문] [54]We often make the physical gesture of crossing our fingers for good luck.
[영한] 행운
<감탄사> 행운이 있기를, 성공을 빕니다, 힘 내세요.
greenhouse gas noun
[본문] [30]Scientists have been looking at the potential atmosphere around TRAPPIST-1e and they've ruled out that it's really full of hydrogen or carbon dioxide, which is a great thing because they're greenhouse gases, which would make the planet really hot.
[영한] 온실 가스(특히 이산화탄소)
[영영] Greenhouse gases are the gases which are responsible for causing the greenhouse effect. The main greenhouse gas is carbon dioxide.
habitable zone noun
[본문] [23]It's a similar size to Earth, and it exists in the habitable zone around its sun, and its sun is called TRAPPIST-1.
[영한] ① 거주 가능 지역 ② 서식 가능 지격
have to aux.
[본문] [27]For example, people who live in earthquake zones have to be prepared for danger.
[영한] ① (''의무''를 나타내어) …해야 한다 ② (''충고/권고''를 나타내어) …해야 한다 ③ (''확신''을 나타내어) 틀림없이 …일[할] 것이다 ④ (''짜증스러움''을 나타내어) 하필[꼭] …하다
[영영] ① a.used to say that something is required or necessary
② also have got to
③ used to say that something is required by a rule or law
head over to phrasal vb
[본문] [69]Once again, our six minutes are up, but head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, for a quiz and worksheet for this episode.
[영한] ① ~로 향하다. ~로 발길을 옮기다. ② ~로 출발하다
in that conj.
[본문] [37]We could say the data has potential in that it shows signs of helping the research.
[영한] …이므로[…라는 점에서]
light year noun
[본문] [10]Well, in this episode, we'll be learning from science and space experts about whether the conditions for life exist on a planet 40 light years away.
[영한] 광년
likely to comp inf
[본문] [33]That is, that they want to find out if the atmosphere is capable or likely to become able to host life.
[영한] 개연성이 있는
look at phrasal vb
[본문] [21]So, scientists have been looking at an exoplanet.
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[유의어] examine(살피다)
once again adv.
[본문] [69]once again, our six minutes are up, but head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, for a quiz and worksheet for this episode.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
phrasal verb noun
[본문] [40]The phrasal verb rule out means to dismiss the possibility or idea of something.
[영한] 구동사
physical gesture noun
[본문] [54]We often make the physical gesture of crossing our fingers for good luck.
[영한] 몸짓
planet Earth noun
[본문] [5]Neil, do you believe that life exists away from planet Earth?
[영한] 지구
prepare for phrasal vb
[본문] [27]For example, people who live in earthquake zones have to be prepared for danger.
[영한] ~를 준비하다
refer to phrasal vb
[본문] [35]The adjective potential has a similar meaning but refers to future capability.
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 참조하게 하다] ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ .…에 돌리다 ⑥ 회부하다 ⑦ …에 조회하다, ~을 참고하다 ⑧ …에 적용되다
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention
rule [body/thing] out prep vb
[본문] [41]Scientists have found that TRAPPIST-1e is not full of those greenhouse gases, they've ruled it out.
[영한] ① (가능하거나 적절하지 않다고) ~을 배제하다 ② (…하지 못하도록) ~을 제외시키다
[영영] ① to no longer consider (someone or something) as a possibility after careful thought or study
② to make (something) impossible; to prevent (something) from happening
③ to remove (someone) from a competition, contest, etc.
rule out phrasal vb
[본문] [40]The phrasal verb rule out means to dismiss the possibility or idea of something.
[영한] ① (가능하거나 적절하지 않다고) ~을 배제하다 ② (…하지 못하도록) ~을 제외시키다
[영영] ① to dismiss from consideration
② to no longer consider (someone or something) as a possibility after careful thought or study
③ to make (something) impossible; to prevent (something) from happening
[유의어] exclude(배제하다)
science fiction noun
[본문] [6]Well, I'm not sure about the kind of little green men that you see in science fiction movies, but also, I think we cannot be alone in the universe.
[영한] 공상 과학 소설[영화]
science fiction movie noun
[본문] [6]Well, I'm not sure about the kind of little green men that you see in science fiction movies, but also, I think we cannot be alone in the universe.
[영한] 공상과학영화
solar system noun
[본문] [19]Now, though, some science and space experts are excited about a planet in a different solar system from our own.
[영한] ① 태양계 ② (천체의) 위성들
something else noun
[본문] [44]If something is dominated by something else, it is controlled by it or is the most significant element of it.
[영한] ① (또) 다른 것 ② (비슷한 유형의 다른 것들보다) 훨씬 더 대단한 것[사람/일]
sort of adv.
[본문] [31]And there are some small clues that it might be a nitrogen-dominated atmosphere, which, again, is another sort of clue that there could be life there.
[영한] ① 어느 정도[다소] ② 뭐랄까(적절한 말이 생각나지 않을 때 쓰는 말)
starting with comp prep.
[본문] [62]Now let's have a recap of the language we've learnt in this episode, starting with habitable, which describes a place or habitat that is suitable for something to live.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
talk about phrasal vb
[본문] [38]But when we talk about potential data, we're referring to data that could help us with future research.
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
the kind of adj.
[본문] [6]Well, I'm not sure about the kind of little green men that you see in science fiction movies, but also, I think we cannot be alone in the universe.
[영한] ① ~이 같은, ~와 같은 ② 그런 종류의 , 그런 유형의, 그런 ③ 일종의
[유의어] the sort of(같다)
try and aux verb
[본문] [48]My guess is what we'll do is try and see what other gases are in the atmosphere and use models to work out how warm the planet could be and whether or not it's a temperature that basically could support life, or maybe it's too hot or too cold, but fingers crossed it has nitrogen.
[영한] …하도록 힘쓰다
what if conj.
[본문] [46]So, what if nitrogen is actually found on this planet?
[영한] ① …면 어쩌지[…라면 어떻게 될까]/ ② …이라면 어찌 되는가/ ③ …한들 무슨 상관이냐/
<부사> …면 어쩌지[…라면 어떻게 될까]
whether or not conj.
[본문] [48]My guess is what we'll do is try and see what other gases are in the atmosphere and use models to work out how warm the planet could be and whether or not it's a temperature that basically could support life, or maybe it's too hot or too cold, but fingers crossed it has nitrogen.
[영한] 어떻게 됐든, 아무튼, 여하간, 반드시
work out phrasal vb
[본문] [48]My guess is what we'll do is try and see what other gases are in the atmosphere and use models to work out how warm the planet could be and whether or not it's a temperature that basically could support life, or maybe it's too hot or too cold, but fingers crossed it has nitrogen.
[영한] ① ~을 계산[산출]하다 ② ~을 해결하다[(답을) 알아내다] ③ ~을 계획해[생각해] 내다 ④ (주로 수동태로) (광산에서 광물질을) 모두 다 파내다 ⑤ (건강/몸매 관리 등을 위해) 운동하다 ⑥ (일이) 잘 풀리다[좋게 진행되다] ⑦ ~를 이해하다
[영영] ① to perform athletic exercises in order to improve your health or physical fitness
② to happen, develop, or end in a desired or successful way
③ to happen, develop, or end in a particular way or to have a particular result
[유의어] solve, calculate(계산하다)
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/3620
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3619
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배 6분영어의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC 러닝잉글리시 6분영어 [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
