| 이 글은 BBC 6분영어 2026-07-30 The Enhanced Games에 나온 단어 중 Top 5000의 2,000순위 내의 쉬운 단어를 제외하고 비교적 어려운 단어들만 정리한 자료입니다. 본문을 공부하면서 이 지료를 참고하면 단어를 직접 찾는 번거로움을 피하고 빠르게 학습을 해 나갈 수 있습니다. |
2026-07-30에 게시된 BBC Learning English - 6 Minute English의 The Enhanced Games에서 다룬 메인 주제는 athletics, drugs, doping, sport, fair입니다. 아래의 내용은 이 에피소드의 대체적인 개요입니다.
[The Enhanced Games 에피소드의 주요 내용]
What would the world of athletics look like if athletes were allowed to take drugs? That's what the organisers of The Enhanced Games want to find out. In mainstream sport, taking performance-enhancing drugs is strictly forbidden. It's known as 'doping' and if athletes are caught doing it, they can face fines, suspensions or even bans from professional sport. But in The Enhanced Games, doping is allowed. Is this an insult to sporting tradition or an acceptance of scientific progress? Pippa and Neil discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.

(만약 선수들이 약물을 복용하는 것이 허용된다면, 육상계는 어떤 모습이 될까요? 바로 이것이 ‘더 엔핸스드 게임즈(The Enhanced Games)’ 주최 측이 알아내고자 하는 점입니다. 일반적인 스포츠에서는 경기력 향상 약물 복용이 엄격히 금지되어 있습니다. 이를 ‘도핑’이라고 부르며, 선수들이 도핑을 하다 적발될 경우 벌금, 출전 정지, 심지어 프로 스포츠 영구 제명까지 처분을 받을 수 있습니다. 하지만 ‘더 엔핸스드 게임즈’에서는 도핑이 허용됩니다. 이는 스포츠 전통에 대한 모독일까요, 아니면 과학적 진보를 수용하는 것일까요? 피파와 닐이 이 주제에 대해 토론하며 새로운 어휘도 알려드립니다.)
영어 단어를 공부할 때 스토리와 함께 공부하면 크게 도움이 됩니다. 다음은 이번 주에 수록된 주요 단어 목록들입니다.
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| ★★★★(기본암기: 상위 2,303이내) ★★★(필수암기: 상위 3,372이내) ★★(권장암기: 상위 4,574이내) ☆(추천암기: 상위 6,117이내) |
별표는 중요도, []안의 숫자는 핵심 Top5000 단어 랭킹입니다.
acceptance noun ★★[4330] from [씨앗말] accept(받다) 《 capt(잡다)
[본문] [75]Is this an insult to sporting tradition or an acceptance of scientific progress?
[영한] ① (선물/제의 등을) 받아들임[수락] ② 동의, 승인 ③ 가입 허가, 수용 절차 ④ (불행 등을) 받아들임
[영영] Acceptance of an offer or a proposal is the act of saying yes to it or agreeing to it.
[굴절형] 복수형; acceptances
[어근] ⑴ ac(ad); 향하여, 첨가, to ⑵ cept(capt); 쥐다, take ⑶ ance; 명사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 accipere》 받다, 거저 얻다
[파생] accept, acceptance, acceptant, acceptation, accepter, acceptable
[계열] catch, accept, receive, concept, recipe, principle, except, capture, purchase, perception, capacity, acceptable, capable, perceive, cable
adjective adj. ★★[4113] from [씨앗말] adject 《 ject(던지다)
[본문] [40]Dan also describes the games as divisive - an adjective that means causing a lot of disagreement between people.
[영한] ① (문법) 형용사의[적인] ② 부수적[종속적]인, [법] (소송) 절차에 관한
<명사> (문법) 형용사
[어근] ⑴ ad; 향하여, to ⑵ ject; 던지다, throw ⑶ ive; 형용사 어미
[파생] adjectival, adjectively, adjective
[계열] subject, project, object, objective, reject, jet, rejection, objection, adjective, inject, projection, injection, adjacent, subjective, objectification
approve verb ★★★[2744] from [씨앗말] approve 《 prove(시도하다)
[본문] [42]The Games' organisers point out that all drugs are approved by the US Food and Drug Agency and taken openly under medical supervision, which they say makes them safer than when they are taken secretly at competitions elsewhere.
[영한] ① 찬성하다, 괜찮다고 생각하다 ② 승인하다 ③ 인가하다
[영영] If you approve of an action, event, or suggestion, you like it or are pleased about it.
[굴절형] approved, approved, approving, approves
[유의어] OK, agree, approbate(승인하다)
[반의어] disapprove
[어근] ⑴ ap(ad); 향하여, 첨가, to ⑵ prove(prob); 시험, worthy
[어원] 《라틴어 probare》 시도하다, 시험하다, 좋게 하다, 존경하다, 훌륭하게 나타나다, 신뢰있게 하다, 보여주다, 입증하다, 점검하다, 시도에 의해 판단하다
[파생] approval, approve, approver, approvingly
[계열] probably, prove, proof, approve, approval, disapprove, disapproval, probable, disapproving, probe, probability, disprove, approved, provable, reprove
athlete noun ★★★★[1980] from [씨앗말] athlete(상을 위해 경연하다) 《 athl(상[상품])
[본문] [10]This weekend, elite athletes from around the world are descending on Las Vegas, Nevada, for the first-of-its-kind sporting competition known as The Enhanced Games.
[영한] ① (운동)선수 ② 육상 경기 선수 ③ 운동을 잘 하는 사람, 운동선수
[영영] An athlete is a person who does a sport, especially athletics, or track and field events.
[굴절형] 복수형; athletes
[유의어] sportsperson
[어근] ⑴ athl; 운동, 육상, athlete ⑵ ete(et); 지소 어미
[어원] 《그리스어 athlein》 [athlos 관련어, athlon에서 유래] 상을 위해 경연하다, 상을 타기 위해 경쟁하다
[최초 의미] a wrestler, athlete, combatant in public games
[파생] athlete, athletic, athletically, athleticism, athletics
[계열] athlete, athletic, athletics, biathlon, athleticism, athl, athletically, athlon, triathlon
athletics noun ☆[6689] from [씨앗말] athlete(상을 위해 경연하다) 《 athl(상[상품])
[본문] [70]What would the world of athletics look like if athletes were allowed to take drugs?
[영한] ① 육상 경기 ② 운동 경기
[영영] Athletics refers to track and field sports such as running, the high jump, and the javelin.
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[어근] ⑴ athlet(athl); 운동, 육상, athlete ⑵ ics; …학(學), …활동
[어원] 《그리스어 athlein》 [athlos 관련어, athlon에서 유래] 상을 위해 경연하다, 상을 타기 위해 경쟁하다
[최초 의미] art or practice of athletic games or exercises,
[파생] athlete, athletic, athletically, athleticism, athletics
[계열] athlete, athletic, athletics, biathlon, athleticism, athl, athletically, athlon, triathlon
ban verb ★★★★[2020] from [씨앗말] ban(부르다[호출하다])
[본문] [7]Just ask American cycling legend Lance Armstrong, who was thrown out of the sport for using banned substances.
[영한] ① 금(지)하다 ② ~에게 ~을 금(지)하다
[영영] To ban something means to state officially that it must not be done, shown, or used.
[굴절형] banned, banned, banning, bans
[유의어] prohibit
<명사> 금지
[어근] ban; summon, command, proclaim
[어원] 《고대 영어 bannan》 부르다[호출하다], 명령하다, 선언하다
[최초 의미] to summon, command, proclaim
[파생] bannable, ban
[계열] ban
ban noun ★★★★[2020] from [씨앗말] ban(부르다[호출하다])
[본문] [73]It's known as 'doping' and if athletes are caught doing it, they can face fines, suspensions or even bans from professional sport.
[영한] 금지
[영영] A ban is an official ruling that something must not be done, shown, or used.
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[유의어] moratorium
<동사> ① 금(지)하다 ② ~에게 ~을 금(지)하다
[어근] ban; summon, command, proclaim
[어원] 《고대 영어 bannan》 부르다[호출하다], 명령하다, 선언하다
[최초 의미] ① proclamation or edict of an overlord, ② Croatian military chief
[파생] bannable, ban
[계열] ban
behave verb ★★★★[2016] from [씨앗말] behave 《 have
[본문] [48]These critics say the Games set a bad example, meaning that they encourage others to behave badly as well.
[영한] ① (특정한 방식으로) 처신[행동]하다 ② 예의 바르게 행동하다 ③ -behaved [형용사에서] 행동[행실]이 …한 ④ (원래 지닌 성질에 따라) 행동[반응]을 보이다
[영영] The way that you behave is the way that you do and say things, and the things that you do and say.
[굴절형] behaved, behaved, behaving, behaves
[유의어] act
[반의어] misbehave, misbehave(못된 짓을 하다)
[어근] ⑴ be; 과도함, by, about ⑵ have; 소유, own, possess
[어원] 《고대 영어 behabban》 to contain
[최초 의미] conduct or comport
[파생] behavior, behavioral, behavioural, behave
[계열] have, behaviour, behave, behavior, having, behavioural, behavioral, misbehave, behaviourally, misbehaver
cheat noun ★★★★[2335] from [씨앗말] cheat 《 cad(떨어지다)
[본문] [28]You mentioned the famous sporting cheat Lance Armstrong, but how many times did Lance Armstrong win the famous race, the Tour de France, before he was finally caught out?
[영한] ① (특히 게임에서) 속임수를 쓰는 사람[사기꾼] ② 속임수, 편법 ③ (컴퓨터) 치트
[영영] Someone who is a cheat does not obey a set of rules which they should be obeying.
[굴절형] 복수형; cheats
<동사> ① 속이다, 사기 치다 ② (시험경기 등에서) 부정행위를 하다[속임수를 쓰다] ③ (기혼자나 오래 사귀는 연인이 있는 사람이) 바람을 피우다, 부정을 저지르다
[어근] ⑴ e(ex); out, 두음 탈락됨 ⑵ cheat(cad); to fall
[어원] 《라틴어 cadere》 떨어지다
[최초 의미] forfeited property, reversion of property to a lord
[파생] cheatable, cheater, cheatingly, cheat
[계열] case, chance, accident, occasion, occasionally, incident, cheat, decay, casual, accidentally, casualty, occasional, accidental, coincidence, coincide
cheating noun[10000+] from [씨앗말] cheating
[본문] [4]Sharing your Netflix password, lying about your age or not paying the bus fare are a few examples of cheating in daily life.
[영한] (시험에서의) 부정 행위
[영영] ① An act of deception, fraud, trickery, imposture, imposition or infidelity.
② (cinematography) The arrangement of people or items in a film so as to give the (false) impression that shots are taken from different angles in the same location
③ In an election in 1988, he was accused of cheating by his opponent.
[구성단어] cheat + ing
compete verb ★★★★[1853] from [씨앗말] compete 《 pete(애쓰다)
[본문] [21]I think we need to know that all the athletes start and compete from the same level.
[영한] ① 경쟁하다 ② (시합/경기 등에서) (~와) 겨루다, (시합 등에) 참가하다
[영영] When one firm or country competes with another, it tries to get people to buy its own goods in preference to those of the other firm or country. You can also say that two firms or countries compete.
[굴절형] competed, competed, competing, competes
[어근] ⑴ com; 함께, together ⑵ pete; seek, 찾다
[어원] 《라틴어 competere》 [com+petere] strive in common, strive after something in company with or together
[파생] compete, competer, competing, competition, competitive, competitively, competitiveness
[계열] repeat, competition, compete, competitive, competitor, repeatedly, competence, appetite, repeated, competent, repetition, impetus, petition, repetitive, pete
competitor noun ★★★[2828] from [씨앗말] compete 《 pete(애쓰다)
[본문] [13]In fact, some of these competitors are former Olympians - medallists battling it out for money and glory.
[영한] ① (특히 사업에서) 경쟁자[경쟁 상대] ② (시합) 참가자
[영영] A company's competitors are companies who are trying to sell similar goods or services to the same people.
[굴절형] 복수형; competitors
[어근] ⑴ com; together ⑵ petit(pete); seek ⑶ or; ~하는 사람(명사어미)
[어원] 《라틴어 competere》 [com+petere] strive in common, strive after something in company with or together
[최초 의미] one who competes in rivalry (with another), a rival
[파생] competitorship, competitor
[계열] repeat, competition, compete, competitive, competitor, repeatedly, competence, appetite, repeated, competent, repetition, impetus, petition, repetitive, pete
consecutively adv.[10000+] from [씨앗말] consecutive(to follow after) 《 sequ(계속)
[본문] [57]I asked you how many times Lance Armstrong won the Tour de France, and it was c) seven times, consecutively between 1999 and 2005.
[영한] 연속하여
[영영] ① one after another without interruption
② in unbroken or logical sequence
[구성단어] consecutive + ly
[어근] ⑴ con(com); 함께, with ⑵ secut(sequ); 계속, follow ⑶ ive; 형용사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 consequi》 [com("with, together")+sequi("to follow")] to follow after
[파생] consecution, consecutively, consecutiveness, consecutive
[계열] consequence, suit, executive, suitable, pursue, sequence, pursuit, execute, suite, subsequent, consequently, consecutive, lawsuit, execution, persecution
controversial adj. ★★★[2468] from [씨앗말] controvert 《 vert(돌다[회전하다])
[본문] [25]And in this episode we'll dive into the controversial world of The Enhanced Games, learning some useful new words and phrases along the way.
[영한] ① 논란이 많은 ② 논쟁의, 논의의 여지가 있는, 쟁점(爭點)이 되는, 물의를 일으키는
[영영] If you describe something or someone as controversial, you mean that they are the subject of intense public argument, disagreement, or disapproval.
[반의어] non-controversial(논란이 많다), uncontroversial(논란이 많다)
[어근] ⑴ contro(contra); 뒤, against ⑵ vers(verse); 돌다, turn ⑶ ial(al); 명/형용사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 controversus》 [contra+versus] turned in an opposite direction, disputed, turned against
[최초 의미] subject to controversy;
[파생] controversial, controversialism, controversialist, controversially, controvert, controversy
[계열] university, conversation, version, universe, convert, advertising, controversial, divorce, universal, diverse, advertise, anniversary, controversy, diversity, versus
critic noun ★★★★[2067] from [씨앗말] critic 《 crit(구분짓다)
[본문] [43]But there are many critics too, as Dan Roan outlined to BBC World Service's The Global Story.
[영한] ① 비평가, 평론가 ② (무엇의 나쁜 점을, 특히 공적으로) 비판하는 사람
[영영] A critic is a person who writes about and expresses opinions about things such as books, films, music, or art.
[굴절형] 복수형; critics
<형용사> 비판적인
[어근] ⑴ crit; 판단, 구분 ⑵ ic; …의, 와 같은(것)
[어원] 《그리스어 krinein》 구분짓다[나누다], 결정하다
[파생] critic, critical, critically, criticisable, criticiser, criticisingly, criticism, criticizable, criticize, criticizer, criticizingly, crisis, criticise
[계열] crisis, critical, critic, criticism, criterion, criticize, criticise, hypocrite, hypocrisy, critically, critique, hypercritical, hypocritical, apocrine, crit
cycling noun ★★★[3096] from [씨앗말] cycle(원) 《 cycl(동그라미[원])
[본문] [7]Just ask American cycling legend Lance Armstrong, who was thrown out of the sport for using banned substances.
[영한] 자전거 타기, 사이클링
[영영] cycle + ing
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[구성단어] cycle + ing
[어근] ⑴ cycl(cycle); 순환, 반복 ⑵ ing; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《그리스어 kyklos》 동그라미[원], 바퀴, 원형의 형태를 가진것, 원 운동, 사건의 주기
[파생] cyclic, cycling, cycle
[계열] bicycle, cycle, bike, cycling, recycle, cyclone, recycling, motorbike, cyclist, downcycling, tricycle, acyclic, anticyclone, anticyclonic, bicycler
descend verb ★★★[3087] from [씨앗말] descend 《 scand
[본문] [10]This weekend, elite athletes from around the world are descending on Las Vegas, Nevada, for the first-of-its-kind sporting competition known as The Enhanced Games.
[영한] ① 내려오다, 내려가다 ② (언덕 등이) (아래로) 경사지다, 내리막이 되다 ③ (문예체) (밤/어둠/분위기 등이) 내려앉다[다가오다]
[영영] If you descend or if you descend a staircase, you move downwards from a higher to a lower level.
[굴절형] descended, descended, descending, descends
[유의어] fall
[반의어] ascend(내려가다)
[어근] ⑴ de; down ⑵ scend; 오르다, climb
[어원] 《라틴어 scandere》 오르다, 증가하다, 올라타다; 시의 운율을 맞추다
[최초 의미] move or pass from a higher to a lower place
[파생] descend, descendable, descendant, descent
[계열] scan, descend, descent, scanner, transcend, transcendent, scanning, ascend, ascent, descendant, descendent, ascendable, ascendant, ascendency, ascendent
disagreement noun ★★★[3009] from [씨앗말] disagree(fav) 《 grat(고마운)
[본문] [40]Dan also describes the games as divisive - an adjective that means causing a lot of disagreement between people.
[영한] ① 의견 충돌[차이], 다툼 ② (같아야 할 두 가지 사이의) 불일치[차이]
[영영] Disagreement means objecting to something such as a proposal.
[굴절형] 복수형; disagreements
[반의어] agreement
[구성단어] dis + agreement
[어근] ⑴ dis; 아님, 不, 非 ⑵ a(ad); to ⑶ gree(grat); 환희 ⑷ ment; 명사어미
[어원] 《프랑스말 a gre》 [a+gre] favorably, of good will; (literally) to (one's) liking
[계열] agree, disagree, agreement, disagreement, grateful, grace, gratitude, congratulate, Congratulations, disgrace, gracious, gracefully, gratification, graceful, gratuity
dive verb ★★[3580] from [씨앗말] dive(물속 뛰어 들기)
[본문] [25]And in this episode we'll dive into the controversial world of The Enhanced Games, learning some useful new words and phrases along the way.
[영한] ① (물 속으로 거꾸로) 뛰어들다, 다이빙하다 ② 잠수하다 ③ 물 속으로 더 깊이 들어가다 ④ 급강하하다 ⑤ 급락하다 ⑥ (특히 무엇을 피하거나 잡기 위해) 휙[급히] 움직이다 ⑦ (축구하키 등에서) (상대 선수가 태클을 걸 때 파울 선언을 유도하기 위해) 일부러 넘어지다
[영영] If you dive into some water, you jump in head-first with your arms held straight above your head.
[굴절형] dived dove, dived, diving, dives
<명사> ① 다이빙, (물 속으로) 뛰어들기 ② 잠수 ③ 급강하
[어근] dive; 잠수하다, dive
[어원] 《고대 영어 diven》 물속 뛰어 들기
[최초 의미] descend or plunge headfirst into water
[계열] dive, diving, diver
divisive adj.[10000+] from [씨앗말] divide(나누다) 《 vide(보다)
[본문] [36]I think it's fair to say it's one of the most divisive and controversial events that the world of sport has seen for a long time.
[영한] 분열을 초래하는
[영영] causing a lot of disagreement between people and causing them to separate into different groups
[구성단어] divide + Ive
[어근] ⑴ divis(divid); 분할, 나누다, divide ⑵ ive; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 dividere》 [dis+videre 합성어] 나누다
[파생] dividable, divide, divisively, divisiveness, divided, division, divisive
[계열] individual, device, divide, division, individually, dividend, divided, divider, individuality, dividable, dividedly, dividedness, divisional, divisionally, divisionary
doping noun[10000+] from [씨앗말] dope
[본문] [6]Cheating in sport through the use of performance-enhancing drugs, informally called doping, is normally considered wrong.
[영한] ① 도핑 ② 도핑, 금지 약물 복용[사용]
[구성단어] dope + ing
[어근] ⑴ dop(dope); dope ⑵ ing; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《네덜랜드말 doopen》 to dip
[계열] dope, doping
elite noun ★★★[3111] from [씨앗말] elite 《 lect(모으다)
[본문] [10]This weekend, elite athletes from around the world are descending on Las Vegas, Nevada, for the first-of-its-kind sporting competition known as The Enhanced Games.
[영한] 엘리트 (계층)
[영영] You can refer to the most powerful, rich, or talented people within a particular group, place, or society as the elite.
<형용사> 엘리트의[에게 적합한], 정선된, 우량(품)의
[어근] ⑴ e(ex); 밖으로 ⑵ lite(lect); 모으다
[어원] 《라틴어 legere》 선택하다, 모으다, 획득하다, 고르다, 읽다, 뜻하다
[최초 의미] a choice or select body, the best part
[계열] lesson, election, collect, intelligence, collection, select, selection, intelligent, elect, intellectual, elite, collective, lecture, leg, legend
elsewhere adv. ★★★★[2213] from [씨앗말] where(어딘가)
[본문] [37]It's an event where performance-enhancing drugs, banned elsewhere in mainstream sport of course, are actually allowed to be taken by the competitors under medical supervision.
[영한] (어딘가) 다른 곳에서[으로]
[영영] Elsewhere means in other places or to another place.
[구성단어] else + where
[어근] ⑴ else; else ⑵ where; where
[어원] 《라틴어 cur》
[계열] where, somewhere, everywhere, whereas, anywhere, elsewhere, wherever, nowhere, whereby, wherein
enhanced adj. △[10000+] from [씨앗말] enhance
[본문] [10]This weekend, elite athletes from around the world are descending on Las Vegas, Nevada, for the first-of-its-kind sporting competition known as The enhanced Games.
[영한] (정도/가치/질 등을) 증대한, 높인, 강화한
[구성단어] enhance + ed
[어근] ⑴ enhanc(enhance); enhance ⑵ ed; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《프랑스말 enhaucier》 [from Late Latin inaltare("raise, exalt")] make greater, make higher or louder; fatten, foster; raise in esteem
[계열] enhance, enhanced, enhancement, enhancer, enhancive
ethical adj. ★★★★[2143] from [씨앗말] ethic
[본문] [44]But the critics, of course, say that this crosses an ethical line, that it sets a dreadful example because it risks normalising doping.
[영한] ① 윤리적인, 도덕에 관계된 ② 도덕적으로 옳은, 도덕적인
[영영] Ethical means relating to beliefs about right and wrong.
[유의어] moral, ethic
[반의어] unethical(비윤리적이다)
<명사> 처방전 없이 판매할[살] 수 없는 약.
[구성단어] ethic + al
[어근] ⑴ eth; custom, habit ⑵ ic; 형용사/명사어미 ⑶ al; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《그리스어 ethikos》 윤리적인, 성격에 관한
[파생] ethic, ethicality, ethically, ethicalness, ethics, ethical
[계열] ethical, ethics, ethic, ethically, bioethicist, bioethics, ethicality, ethicalness, ethicist, ethicize, ethology, ethos
exaggeration noun △[9258] from [씨앗말] exaggerate(크게[확대]하다)
[본문] [33]Now, it's no exaggeration to say that The Enhanced Games are controversial.
[영한] (주로 단수로) 과장
[유의어] hyperbole
[구성단어] exaggerate + ation
[어근] ⑴ ex; up ⑵ agger; heap, heap up, accumulate ⑶ at(ate); 부여하다, …의 특질을 가진 ⑷ ion; 명사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 exaggerare》 크게[확대]하다, 확대[과장]하다
[파생] exaggeratingly, exaggeration, exaggerative, exaggerator, exaggeratory, exaggerate
fare noun ★★[3827] from [씨앗말] fare(잘 있음[잘 함])
[본문] [4]Sharing your Netflix password, lying about your age or not paying the bus fare are a few examples of cheating in daily life.
[영한] ① (교통) 요금 ② (택시) 승객 ③ (끼니로 제공되는) 식사[음식]
[영영] A fare is the money that you pay for a journey that you make, for example, in a bus, train, or taxi.
<동사> ① (일이 어떻게) 되어가다, …으로 되다 ② (잘/신통찮게) 해나가다, 지내다 ③ 음식을 먹다(feed), 음식을 대접받다
[어근] fare; 가다
[어원] 《고대 영어 faran》 잘 있거나 잘 하는 상태
[파생] farer, fare
[계열] welfare, fare, warfare, farewell, ferry, farer, seafaring, thoroughfare, wayfarer
forbid verb ★★[3662] from [씨앗말] forbid(forbid) 《 bid(묻다[따지다])
[본문] [72]In mainstream sport, taking performance-enhancing drugs is strictly forbidden.
[영한] ① 금(지)하다 ② …을 어렵게[못 하게] 하다
[영영] If you forbid someone to do something, or if you forbid an activity, you order that it must not be done.
[굴절형] forbad forbade, forbid forbidden, forbidding, forbids
[유의어] prohibit(금지하다)
[반의어] allow(금지하다), permit(금지하다)
[어근] ⑴ for; 금지, 제외, against ⑵ bid; 명령, command
[어원] 《고대 영어 forbeodan》 [from for-+beodan] forbid, prohibit
[최초 의미] forbid, prohibit
[파생] forbiddance, forbidder, forbid
[계열] forbid, bid
glory noun ★★[3849] from [씨앗말] glory(유명)
[본문] [13]In fact, some of these competitors are former Olympians - medallists battling it out for money and glory.
[영한] ① 영광, 영예 ② (하느님에 대한) 찬양[영광] ③ 찬란한 아름다움, 장관 ④ 자랑스러운[명예로운] 것
[영영] ① public praise, honor, and fame
② praise of a god or goddess
③ something that brings praise or fame to someone or something; something that is a source of great pride
[굴절형] 복수형; glories
<동사> ① 기뻐하다(take delight), 자랑[득의]을 느끼다 ② 자랑하다, 뽐내다 <감탄사> (卑語) 고마와!, 아이 좋아!, 됐어!, 이런!
[어근] glory; 영광, glory
[어원] 《라틴어 gloria》 유명, 명성, 굉장한 찬양이나 영광
[최초 의미] the splendor of God or Christ; praise offered to God, worship,
[파생] glorifiable, glorifier, glorify, glorious, gloriously, gloriousness, glory
[계열] glory, glorious, glorify, gloriation, glorifiable, glorification, glorifier, gloriole, gloriously, gloriousness, inglorious, vainglorious, vainglory
harm verb ★★★★[2091] from [씨앗말] harm(다치다)
[본문] [45]It could harm the integrity, therefore, of sport, and it could be dangerous to the health of those taking part.
[영한] 해치다, 해를 끼치다, 손상시키다
[영영] To harm a person or animal means to cause them physical injury, usually on purpose.
[굴절형] harmed, harmed, harming, harms
[유의어] lay a hand on
<명사> 해, 피해, 손해
[어근] harm; 해로운, 고통, harm
[어원] 《고대 영어 hearm》 다치다, 아픔; 죄악, 슬픔, 모욕
[최초 의미] to hurt, injure,
[파생] harmer, harmful, harmfully, harmfulness, harm
[계열] harm, harmful, harmless, harmlessly, harmer, harmfully, harmfulness, harmlessness, unharmed, unharmful, unharming
hormone noun ★★★[2940] from [씨앗말] hormone(that which sets in motion)
[본문] [16]In these games, nicknamed The Doping Olympics, steroids, growth hormones and stimulants are all OK.
[영한] 호르몬
[영영] A hormone is a chemical, usually occurring naturally in your body, that makes an organ of your body do something.
[굴절형] 복수형; hormones
[어근] ⑴ horm; excite, hormone ⑵ one(on); 분사어미
[어원] 《그리스어 hormon》 [pp of horman] that which sets in motion
[최초 의미] organic compound produced in animal bodies to regulate activity and behavior
[파생] hormonal, hormonelike, hormonic, hormone
[계열] hormone, horme, hormephobia, hormesis, hormetic, hormic, hormonal, hormonelike, hormonic
idiom noun ★★[4114] from [씨앗말] idiom
[본문] [63]The idiom cross the line means to start behaving in an unacceptable way.
[영한] ① 관용구, 숙어 ② (특정 시기/지역에서 특정인들이 쓰는) 언어[어법] ③ (특정 개인/단체/시대/지역의) 표현 양식
[영영] A particular idiom is a particular style of something such as music, dance, or architecture.
[굴절형] 복수형; idioms
[어근] ⑴ idi; 자신의, 기이한, own ⑵ om(oma); 종(腫), 류(瘤)
[어원] 《그리스어 idios》 개인적인, 사적인, 자신의, 독특한(고유의)
[최초 의미] form of speech peculiar to a people or place
[파생] idiomatic, idiomatical, idiomatically, idiomaticalness, idiom
[계열] idiom, idiot, idiomatic, idiolect, idiomatical, idiomatically, idiomaticalness, idiopathic, idiopathy, idiophone, idiosyncrasy, idiosyncratic, idiotic, idiotically
informally adv. △[7302] from [씨앗말] inform 《 form(모양)
[본문] [6]Cheating in sport through the use of performance-enhancing drugs, informally called doping, is normally considered wrong.
[영한] ① 비공식으로, 약식으로 ② 형식에 구애되지 않고 ③ 구어(口語)로
[구성단어] informal + ly
[어근] ⑴ in; not ⑵ form; 형태, shape ⑶ al; 형용사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 forma》 모양, 형상, 형체
[파생] informality, informally, informal
[계열] information, form, platform, formal, inform, informal, transform, uniform, formula, reform, formation, transformation, format, formally, formulate
insult noun ★★★[3086] from [씨앗말] insult(in+saltare) 《 sali(뛰다)
[본문] [75]Is this an insult to sporting tradition or an acceptance of scientific progress?
[영한] ① 모욕(적 언동), 무례 ② (의학) 손상, 상해
[영영] An insult is a rude remark, or something a person says or does which insults you.
[굴절형] 복수형; insults
[유의어] slight
<동사> ① 모욕하다 ② 욕보이다, …에게 무례한 짓을 하다
[어근] ⑴ in(en); on, upon ⑵ sult(sali); 점프, jump
[어원] 《라틴어 insultare》 in+saltare; to assail, to make a sudden leap upon
[최초 의미] an attack
[파생] insulter, insult
[계열] result, insult, insulting, assault, resilient, resilience, salmon, resulting, resiliency, Sally, assail, assailable, assailant, assailment, assaultable
integrity noun ★★[4331] from [씨앗말] integer(온전한) 《 integr(온전한[손대지 않은])
[본문] [45]It could harm the integrity, therefore, of sport, and it could be dangerous to the health of those taking part.
[영한] ① 진실성 ② (나뉘지 않고) 완전한 상태, 온전함
[영영] If you have integrity, you are honest and firm in your moral principles.
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[유의어] unity
[어근] ⑴ integr; 통합,완전 ⑵ ity; 명사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 integer》 [in+tangere] 온전한[손대지 않은], 전체의, 완벽한; 흠 없는, 똑 바른; 휘손되지 않는
[계열] entire, entirely, integrate, integrity, integration, integral, reintegrate, disintegrate, integer, integr, integrational, unintegrated
legend noun ★★[3570] from [씨앗말] legend 《 leg(모으다, 읽다)
[본문] [7]Just ask American cycling legend Lance Armstrong, who was thrown out of the sport for using banned substances.
[영한] ① 전설 ② 전설 ③ (지도/도표 등의) 범례[기호 설명표] ④ (표지판/동전 등의) 명각
[영영] A legend is a very old and popular story that may be true.
[굴절형] 복수형; legends
[유의어] key, myth, lore
[어근] ⑴ leg(lect); 모으다, 읽다 ⑵ end; 명사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 legere》 선택하다, 모으다, 획득하다, 고르다, 읽다, 뜻하다
[최초 의미] narrative dealing with a happening or an event,
[파생] legendary, legendist, legendry, legend
[계열] lesson, election, collect, intelligence, collection, select, selection, intelligent, elect, intellectual, elite, collective, lecture, leg, legend
mainstream adj. ★★★[2487] from [씨앗말] stream
[본문] [37]It's an event where performance-enhancing drugs, banned elsewhere in mainstream sport of course, are actually allowed to be taken by the competitors under medical supervision.
[영한] 주류의, 정통파의
<명사> (사상견해 등의) 주류[대세] <동사> ① (특정한 사상견해를) 주류에 편입시키다 ② (정신적신체적) 장애아를 일반 학교에 합류시키다
[구성단어] main + stream
[어근] ⑴ main; 가장 큰, main ⑵ stream; 개울, stream
[어원] 《고대 영어 stream》 a course of water
[계열] stream, mainstream, streamer, streaming, streamingly, streamless, streamlet, streamlike, streamy
medallist noun △[9870] from [씨앗말] medal 《 metal
[본문] [13]In fact, some of these competitors are former Olympians - medallists battling it out for money and glory.
[영한] (보통 운동 경기에서) 메달을 탄 사람, 메달리스트
[영영] A medallist is a person who has won a medal in sport.
[굴절형] 복수형; medallists
[구성단어] medal + ist
[어근] ⑴ medal(metal); mine, 광산 ⑵ l; 연결 글자 ⑶ ist; 명사 어미
[BRIT] 미국영어 ☞ medalist
[어원] 《라틴어 metallum》 [어원은 그리스어 metallon] 금속, 무기물[미네랄], 광산, 채석장
[계열] medal, metal, metallic, medallist, dimetallic, electrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy, medaled, medalled, medallic, metalled, metalliferous, metalline, metallize, metalloid
nickname verb ☆[4876] from [씨앗말] nickname(이름) 《 name
[본문] [16]In these games, nicknamed The Doping Olympics, steroids, growth hormones and stimulants are all OK.
[영한] 별명을 붙이다
[굴절형] nicknamed nicknamed nicknaming nicknames
<명사> 별명
[구성단어] nick + name
[어근] ⑴ nick(eke); increase, 증가 ⑵ name; 이름, name
[어원] 《고대 영어 noma》 이름, 평판
[계열] name, namely, nickname, nameless, named, namable, nameable, namelessly, namelessness
normalise verb ☆[5006] from [씨앗말] normal 《 norm(규칙)
[본문] [50]Well, it's because critics argue the games normalise the use of performance drugs in sport.
[영한] 정상화되다, 정상화하다
[영영] When you normalize a situation or when it normalizes, it becomes normal.
[굴절형] normalised, normalised, normalising, normalises
[어근] ⑴ norm; rule ⑵ al(ad); 형용사어미 ⑶ ise; 동사어미
[BRIT] 미국영어 ☞ normalize
[어원] 《라틴어 norma》 규칙, 양식[패턴], 표준; 목수용 곱자[직각자]
[파생] normalisable, normalise
[계열] tennis, practise, expertise, franchise, specialise, minimise, normalise, organiser, characterise, chastise, merchandise, sympathise, socialise, fertilise, prioritise
openly adv. ★★★[2742] from [씨앗말] open
[본문] [42]The Games' organisers point out that all drugs are approved by the US Food and Drug Agency and taken openly under medical supervision, which they say makes them safer than when they are taken secretly at competitions elsewhere.
[영한] 터놓고, 드러내 놓고, 솔직하게
[영영] in a direct and honest way; without hiding feelings or opinions
[구성단어] open + ly
[어근] ⑴ open; 열다, open ⑵ ly; 부사 어미
[어원] 《고대 영어 open》 not closed down, raised up
[파생] openable, openly, openness, open
[계열] open, openly, opening, openness, openable
organiser noun ☆[5034] from [씨앗말] organise 《 organ(기구[장기])
[본문] [42]The Games' organisers point out that all drugs are approved by the US Food and Drug Agency and taken openly under medical supervision, which they say makes them safer than when they are taken secretly at competitions elsewhere.
[영한] ① 조직자, 창시자, 창립 위원, 발기인, (흥행의) 주최자, (노동조합의) 조직책 ② 형성체 ③ 분류 서류철, 서류 정리 케이스
[영영] The organizer of an event or activity is the person who makes sure that the necessary arrangements are made.
[굴절형] 복수형; organisers
[구성단어] organise + er
[어근] ⑴ organ; 시행하다, 도구 기구 ⑵ is(ise); 동사 어미 ⑶ er; 명사 어미
[BRIT] 미국영어 ☞ organizer
[어원] 《라틴어 organum》 기구, 장기[기관], 악기
[계열] organisation, organization, organize, organ, organic, organism, organise, organizer, organized, organiser, microorganism, organised, disorganised, organising, disorganise
outline verb ★★★[2872] from [씨앗말] outline(케이블[전선]) 《 line(쇠밧줄[케이블])
[본문] [43]But there are many critics too, as Dan Roan outlined to BBC World Service's The Global Story.
[영한] ① 개요를 서술하다 ② 윤곽을 보여주다[나타내다]
[영영] If you outline an idea or a plan, you explain it in a general way.
[굴절형] outlined, outlined, outlining, outlines
[유의어] sketch, sketch
<명사> ① 개요 ② 윤곽
[구성단어] out + line
[어근] ⑴ out; 이상의 ⑵ line; 선, line
[어원] 《고대 영어 line》 ⑴[어원은 Latin linea] 쇠밧줄[케이블], 밧줄; 시리즈[연속물], 열, 글자의 열; 규칙, 방향; ⑵(폐어) 아마(亞麻)
[계열] line, online, headline, airline, outline, deadline, alignment, linear, waistline, align, lining, offline, coastline, lined, aligner
password noun ★★[3531] from [씨앗말] word(speech)
[본문] [4]Sharing your Netflix password, lying about your age or not paying the bus fare are a few examples of cheating in daily life.
[영한] ① (어떤 장소에 들어가는 데 필요한) 암호 ② (컴퓨터) 비밀번호
[영영] A password is a secret word or phrase that you must know in order to be allowed to enter a place such as a military base, or to be allowed to use a computer system.
[굴절형] 복수형; passwords
[구성단어] pass + word
[어근] ⑴ pass; 걸음(산보), pass ⑵ word; word
[어원] 《고대 영어 word》 연설하다
[계열] word, password, buzzword, wordless, wordlessly, wordlessness, wordy
previously adv. ★★★[2495] from [씨앗말] previous 《 via(길)
[본문] [51]If you normalise something, you treat it as normal or acceptable when previously it wasn't.
[영한] 이전에, 미리, 사전에
[영영] Previously means at some time before the period that you are talking about.
[유의어] formerly
[어근] ⑴ pre; before ⑵ vi(via); way ⑶ ous; 형용사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사어미
[어원] 《라틴어 via》 길, 도로
[파생] previously, previousness, previous
[계열] obviously, obvious, previous, via, previously, convey, voyage, devious, envoy, conveyable, conveyer, conveyor, convoy, deviate, deviously
quiz noun ★★[4112] from [씨앗말] quiz(넌 누구니?)
[본문] [26]And remember, you'll find all the vocabulary, plus a quiz and a worksheet, on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① 퀴즈 ② (학생들에게 하는 비공식적인간단한) 시험[테스트]
[영영] A quiz is a game or competition in which someone tests your knowledge by asking you questions.
[굴절형] 복수형; quizzes
<동사> ① (많은) 질문을 하다, 심문하다 ② (학생들에게 비공식적으로간단히) 시험을 치다[테스트를 하다]
[어근] quiz; quiz
[어원] 《라틴어 qui es》 넌 누구니?
[파생] quizzable, quizzer, quiz
[계열] quiz
reasonable adj. ★★★★[1949] from [씨앗말] reason 《 ratio(계산[하기])
[본문] [39]He uses the phrase it's fair to say to introduce a statement that he considers to be balanced and reasonable - that the games are controversial.
[영한] ① 타당한, 사리에 맞는, 사리를 아는, 합리적인 ② (특정한 상황에) 합당한 ③ (가격이) 적정한, 너무 비싸지 않은 ④ 상당히[꽤] 괜찮은
[영영] If you think that someone is fair and sensible you can say that they are reasonable.
[유의어] fair, average, rational
[반의어] unreasonable
[어근] ⑴ reason(ratio); reason ⑵ able; ~가능한(형용사어미)
[어원] 《라틴어 ratio》 계산[하기], 번호 매기기, 산출; 사업 업무, 절차; (또한) 이유, 추론, 판단, 이해
[최초 의미] having sound judgment, sane, rational
[파생] reason, reasonability, reasonable, reasonableness, reasonably, reasoner
[계열] vegetable, able, probably, possible, ability, available, responsibility, comfortable, possibility, responsible, impossible, terrible, possibly, unable, enable
secretly adv. ★★[3619] from [씨앗말] secret 《 cern(나누다)
[본문] [42]The Games' organisers point out that all drugs are approved by the US Food and Drug Agency and taken openly under medical supervision, which they say makes them safer than when they are taken secretly at competitions elsewhere.
[영한] 비밀히, 내밀히, 몰래, 숨어서
[영영] secret + ly
[구성단어] secret + ly
[어근] ⑴ se; without, apart ⑵ cret(cern); 구분, separate ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 cernere》 나누다[분리하다], 구별하다, 결정하다, 체로치다(가려 내다), 인지하다, 이해하다; 판단하다
[파생] secrecy, secretly, secret
[계열] certain, certainly, concern, crime, secret, criminal, concert, concerned, discrimination, secretary, secretly, uncertain, concerning, certificate, uncertainty
socially adv. ★★★[2632] from [씨앗말] social 《 soci(연합하다)
[본문] [47]The phrase to cross the line means to start behaving in a way that's not socially acceptable.
[영한] ① 사회적으로 ② 사교상, 사교적으로 ③ 허물없이, 터놓고
[영영] social + ly
[구성단어] social + ly
[어근] ⑴ soci; 교제, 집단, 사회 ⑵ al; 형용사 어미 ⑶ ly; 부사어미
[어원] 《라틴어 sociare》 연합하다, 합류하다
[파생] social, sociality, socially, socialness, society
[계열] social, society, associate, association, socially, sociable, sociology, socialise, socialize, societal, antisocial, sociologist, sociolinguistics, associative, consociate
sporting adj.[8500] from [씨앗말] sport(to divert) 《 port(운반하다)
[본문] [10]This weekend, elite athletes from around the world are descending on Las Vegas, Nevada, for the first-of-its-kind sporting competition known as The Enhanced Games.
[영한] ① 스포츠의 ② (특히 스포츠/경기에서) 정정당당한
[반의어] unsporting
[구성단어] sport + ing
[어근] ⑴ s(dis); 하지 않기, 不, apart ⑵ port; 운반, 항구, carry ⑶ ing; ~하는 것(의)
[어원] 《프랑스말 desporter》 [des+porter] to divert, amuse, please, play; to seek amusement; carry away
[계열] sport, airport, important, report, support, opportunity, reporter, importance, transport, import, supporter, port, transportation, export, unimportant
sprinting noun △[10000+] from [씨앗말] sprinting
[본문] [11]It's kind of like the Olympics, but only for swimming, sprinting and weightlifting.
[영한] (스포츠) 스프린팅
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
steroid noun[10000+] from [씨앗말] steroid
[본문] [16]In these games, nicknamed The Doping Olympics, steroids, growth hormones and stimulants are all OK.
[영한] 스테로이드
[굴절형] 복수형; steroids
[어근] ⑴ ster(sterol); 스테롤, sterol ⑵ oid; 명사 어미
[계열] testosterone, cholesterol, steroid, sterol
stimulant noun △[10000+] from [씨앗말] stimulus(들들 볶다)
[본문] [16]In these games, nicknamed The Doping Olympics, steroids, growth hormones and stimulants are all OK.
[영한] ① 흥분제 ② 자극[격려]이 되는 일[활동]
[영영] ① something (such as a drug) that makes you more active or gives you more energy
② something that causes more activity; stimulus
[굴절형] 복수형; stimulants
<형용사> ① 자극성의, 자극적인, 자극[격려]하는 ② 흥분시키는.
[어근] ⑴ stimul; 들들 볶다, 자극, goad ⑵ ant; …인, …한, …하는 사람[것]
[어원] 《라틴어 stimulus》 a goad; a pointed stick; sting, torment, pang, spur, incentive, incitement,
[파생] stimulable, stimulate, stimulater, stimulation, stimulative, stimulator, stimulus, stimulant
[계열] stimulate, stimulus, stimulation, stimulant
strictly adv. ★★[3814] from [씨앗말] strict(한데 모으다)
[본문] [72]In mainstream sport, taking performance-enhancing drugs is strictly forbidden.
[영한] ① 엄격히, 엄하게 ② 절대적으로 ③ 엄밀히, 정확히 ④ 순전히, 오로지
[영영] You use strictly to emphasize that something is of one particular type, or intended for one particular thing or person, rather than any other.
[유의어] absolutely, purely
[어근] ⑴ strict(strain); to draw tight, compress ⑵ ly; 부사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 strictus》 한데 모으다, 가깝게, 단단하게
[파생] striction, strictly, strictness, strict
[계열] stress, strict, restriction, strain, restrict, distress, strictly, district, constraint, restrain, strait, restraint, stressful, constrain, distressing
strongly adv. ★★★★[1846] from [씨앗말] strong(몸이 센[강력한])
[본문] [52]But with arguments strongly held on both sides, the debate is far from over.
[영한] ① 튼튼하게 ② 강하게, 강경히 ③ 맹렬히, 열심히
[영영] strong + ly
[구성단어] strong + ly
[어근] ⑴ strong; strong, 강한 ⑵ ly; 부사 어미
[어원] 《고대 영어 strang》 몸이 센[강력한], 효과가 센; 우격다짐의, 가혹한, 단단한, 용감한; 지속적인, 단호한, 몹시 힘든, 폭력적인
[파생] strength, strong, strong·ness, strongish, strongly, strongness
[계열] strong, strength, strongly, strengthen, strengthener
supervision noun ☆[5392] from [씨앗말] supervise 《 vide(보다)
[본문] [37]It's an event where performance-enhancing drugs, banned elsewhere in mainstream sport of course, are actually allowed to be taken by the competitors under medical supervision.
[영한] ① 감독, 관리, 지휘, 감시, 통제 ② (대학에서) 지도 교수에 의한 개인 지도
[영영] Supervision is the supervising of people, activities, or places.
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[구성단어] supervise + ion
[어근] ⑴ super; 위, over, beyond ⑵ vis(vide); 보다 ⑶ ion; 명사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 valva》 보다, 주시하다, 구분하다
[파생] supervision, supervise
[계열] visit, video, television, view, provide, evidence, survey, interview, review, advice, visitor, visual, advise, vision, invisible
suspension noun ☆[5275] from [씨앗말] suspension 《 pend(매달다)
[본문] [73]It's known as 'doping' and if athletes are caught doing it, they can face fines, suspensions or even bans from professional sport.
[영한] ① 정직, 정학, (스포츠 선수의) 출장 정지 ② 연기, 보류, 유예 ③ 서스펜션(자동차에서 차체의 무게를 받쳐 주는 장치) ④ 현탁액, 부유액, 서스펜션 참조 suspend
[영영] The suspension of something is the act of delaying or stopping it for a while or until a decision is made about it.
[굴절형] 복수형; suspensions
[유의어] moratorium
[구성단어] suspend + ion
[어근] ⑴ sus(sub); under ⑵ pens(pend); 메달다, hang ⑶ ion; 명사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 pendere》 매달다, 매달게 하다; 무게, 지급[결제]
[파생] suspend, suspendibility, suspendible, suspense, suspension, suspensive, suspensory
[계열] spend, depend, expensive, pound, independent, pension, dependent, independence, expense, spending, expenditure, independently, compensation, suspend, pendulum
swimming noun ★★★★[2215] from [씨앗말] swim
[본문] [11]It's kind of like the Olympics, but only for swimming, sprinting and weightlifting.
[영한] 수영
[영영] the sport or activity of moving through water by moving your arms and legs
<형용사> ① 헤엄치는, (새 등이) 유영성(遊泳性)의 ② 수영용의 ③ 물[땀, 침]이 넘치는
[구성단어] swim + ing
[어근] ⑴ swim; 수영, swim ⑵ m; 연결 글자 ⑶ ing; 현재분사 어미
[어원] 《고대 영어 swimman》 물 속 또는 위에서 움직이다, 떠 다니다
[파생] swimmable, swimmer, swimming, swim
[계열] swim, swimming, swimmer, swimmingly
unacceptable adj. ★★[4357] from [씨앗말] accept(받다) 《 capt(잡다)
[본문] [63]The idiom cross the line means to start behaving in an unacceptable way.
[영한] 받아들일[용납할/인정할] 수 없는
[영영] If you describe something as unacceptable, you strongly disapprove of it or object to it and feel that it should not be allowed to continue.
[유의어] unsatisfactory(만족스럽지 못하다)
[반의어] acceptable, acceptable(그런대로 괜찮다)
[어근] ⑴ un; 아님(不, 無), not ⑵ ac(ad); 향하여, to ⑶ cept(capt); 쥐다, take ⑷ able; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 accipere》 받다, 거저 얻다
[파생] unacceptability, unacceptably, unacceptable
[계열] catch, accept, receive, concept, recipe, principle, except, capture, purchase, perception, capacity, acceptable, capable, perceive, cable
upside noun △[7111] from [씨앗말] upside(flanks of a person) 《 side(옆구리)
[본문] [8]But earlier this year, a sporting event took place which turned the debate about drugs in sport upside down.
[영한] (전반적으로 나쁜 상황의 비교적) 괜찮은[긍정적인] 면
[영영] the upper surface or part
[반의어] downside, downside(불리한 면), down side
[구성단어] up + side
[어근] ⑴ up; 위, up ⑵ side; 옆면, side
[어원] 《고대 영어 side》 사람의 옆구리, 사물의 긴 부분 또는 측면; 신체의 왼쪽 또는 오른쪽 부분
[계열] side, beside, inside, outside, countryside, besides, alongside, aside, outsider, Insider, seaside, downside, upside, riverside, offside
vocabulary noun ★★★[2933] from [씨앗말] vocabulary(단어[낱말]) 《 voc(부르다)
[본문] [26]And remember, you'll find all the vocabulary, plus a quiz and a worksheet, on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① (개인이 아는/사용하는) 어휘 ② (특정 언어의 모든) 어휘 ③ (특정 주제에 관련된) 용어 ④ 어휘 목록(특히 외국어 학습 교재 속에 의미와 함께 제시된 것)
[영영] Your vocabulary is the total number of words you know in a particular language.
[굴절형] 복수형; vocabularies
[유의어] words and phrases
[어근] ⑴ vocabul(voc); 소리, voice ⑵ ary; 부속의
[어원] 《라틴어 vocabulum》 단어[낱말], 이름, 명사
[최초 의미] list of words with explanations
[파생] vocabularied, vocabulary
[계열] voice, advocate, vocal, vocabulary, provoke, invoke, evoke, evocative, equivocal, provocative, voiceless, vocation, vocational, advocacy, advocation
website noun ★★★[2479] from [씨앗말] website(웹사이트) 《 site(장소)
[본문] [26]And remember, you'll find all the vocabulary, plus a quiz and a worksheet, on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 웹사이트(기업/단체/개인이 정보를 올릴 수 있는 홈페이지)
[영영] A website is a set of data and information about a particular subject which is available on the Internet.
[굴절형] 복수형; websites
[구성단어] web + site
[어근] ⑴ web; 거미줄, web ⑵ site; 위치, 직위, place, position
[어원] 《영어 website》 웹사이트
[계열] situation, site, website, bombsite, campsite, situate, situational
weightlifting noun △[9163] from [씨앗말] weight(thing) 《 weigh(무게를 알다)
[본문] [11]It's kind of like the Olympics, but only for swimming, sprinting and weightlifting.
[영한] 역도
[영영] Weightlifting is a sport in which the competitor who can lift the heaviest weight wins.
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[구성단어] weight + lifting
[어근] ⑴ weight(weigh); 무게, weigh ⑵ lift; 올리다, raise, lift ⑶ ing; 명사 어미
[어원] 《고대 영어 wiht》 [=gewiht] thing, creature, being
[파생] weightlifter, weightlifting
[계열] not, weight, weigh, overweight, naught, weightlifting, outweigh, heavyweight, notwithstanding, weighable, weigher, weighter, weightly, weightness, weighty
worksheet noun △[5450] from [씨앗말] worksheet 《 sheet(옷 길이)
[본문] [26]And remember, you'll find all the vocabulary, plus a quiz and a worksheet, on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① (학습용) 연습 문제지[평가지] ② 작업 계획표[진행표] ③ 워크시트
[굴절형] 복수형; worksheets
[구성단어] work + sheet
[어근] ⑴ work; 일하다, work ⑵ sheet; sheet
[어원] 《고대 영어 sciete》 옷 길이, 덮기, 내프킨, 수건, 감추는 것
[계열] sheet, worksheet
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- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
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- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법을 귀납적으로 설명한 자료. 문법 항목별 자료는 [항목별 문법 공부] 참고 바람) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘 6개를 예제와 함께 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료. 문장별 문법 자료는 [문장별 문법공부] 참고) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 복합단어 중에서 중요한 구동사 들을 상세히 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3727
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배 6분영어의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC 러닝잉글리시 6분영어 [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
새내기할배 6분영어 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.
6분영어는 BBC 러닝잉글리시 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. 
끝
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