금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/317
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
and everything [부사]
[본문] I love cooking, it's one of my passions but I'm rarely doing it - occasionally on Sundays and everything as it's almost going to become a weekend hobby.
[영영] and so on; and other similar things
[영한] ⒨ 등등[다른 이런저런 것들]
[구성단어] and + everything
cater for [동사]
[본문] Now he's in charge of twelve kitchens catering for customers in London, Paris and Madrid.
[영영] to provide everything that somebody, a group of people or a situation needs or wants
[영한] ⒨ ① ~에 맞추다[부응하다] ② ~의 요구를 만족시키다.
[구성단어] cater + for
come off [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] What that means is all the menus, drawn up by serious chefs are designed to travel well, chosen so they'll be warm, retain their texture and won't look like a dog's dinner when they come off the back of a bike.
[영영] ① to become separated from something
② to fall from something
③ to move away from something large or important and go in a different direction
[영한] ⒨ ① 떼어낼[제거할] 수 있다 ② 일어나다[이루어지다] ③ (계획 등이) 성공하다[바라던 대로 되다] ④ (시합 등에서) 잘 하다, 잘못하다 등 ⑤ (~에서) 떨어지다
[구성단어] come + off
dark kitchen [명사]
[본문] One consequence of the increasing popularity of takeaways is something called 'dark kitchens'.
[영한] ⒨ 요리한 음식을 배달해 주는 식당
[활용] 복수형; dark kitchens
[구성단어] dark + kitchen
draw up [동사] [구동사]
[본문] What that means is all the menus, drawn up by serious chefs are designed to travel well, chosen so they'll be warm, retain their texture and won't look like a dog's dinner when they come off the back of a bike.
[영영] ① to make or write something that needs careful planning
② to bring something nearer to somebody/something
③ to come to a stop; to make something/somebody/yourself stop
[영한] ⒨ ① (세심한 생각/계획이 필요한 것을) 만들다[작성하다] ② (차량이) 다가와서 서다 ③ 결연히[위엄 있게, 가슴을 펴고] 똑바로 서다, 직립하다
[구성단어] draw + up
eat in [동사]
[본문] Over the last few years the explosion of food delivery apps like Deliveroo and Just Eat has seen a revolution in takeaway food.
[영영] 1.to have a meal at home rather than at a restaurant 2.to buy and eat food at a restaurant, rather than taking it away to eat
[영한] ⒨ 집에서 식사하다
[구성단어] eat + in
end up [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] That's to avoid the takeaway food ending up like a dog's dinner - an informal way to say something that looks messy or has been very badly done.
[영영] to reach or come to a particular place or situation that you did not expect or intend to be in He ended up in prison.
[영한] ⒨ 결국 (어떤 처지에) 처하게 되다
[구성단어] end + up
end up with [동사] [구동사]
[본문] That's so the customer doesn't end up with a dog's dinner - an informal expression meaning something messy or badly done.
[영한] ⒨ 결국 ~하게 되다
[구성단어] end + up + with
find out [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] OK, we'll find out later if you were right.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ⒨ ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다
[구성단어] find + out
fish and chips [명사]
[본문] fish and chips?
[영영] fish fillets coated with batter and deep-fried, eaten with potato chips
[영한] ⒨ 피시 앤 칩스
[활용] uncountable noun
[구성단어] fish + and + chips
food chain [명사]
[본문] And with cafes and pubs closed during lockdown, more and more food chains and restaurants are switching to delivery-only services - takeaways - to bring meals to people who are isolating.
[구성단어] food + chain
for example [부사] [전치사명사구]
[본문] There is a strong underlying trend that maybe, in twenty, thirty years people won't have kitchens - and it's already happening in the US for example.
[영한] ⒨ 예를 들어
[구성단어] for + example
go on [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] When you go on the Taster website the restaurant names are virtual, all of them sold as 'designed for delivery' by Taster.
[영영] ① (used in negative sentences and questions) to base an opinion or a judgement on something
② to begin doing, following, enjoying or using something
[영한] ⒨ ① (공연을) 시작하다, (무대에) 나오다 ② (스포츠 경기 중에 어떤 선수 대신에) 들어가다 ③ (불/전기 등이) 들어오다 ④ (시간이) 흐르다 ⑤ 일어나다[벌어지다]
[구성단어] go + on
[유의어] progress, proceed, keep on
[반의어] go off
go with [동사] [Oxford3000] [구동사]
[본문] I would have thought it was 'fish and chips', but I'll go with b) Cheeseburgers.
[영영] ① to look, taste, sound, etc. good with something; to combine well with something
② to exist at the same time or in the same place as something; to be often found together
③ to be included with or as a part of something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~에 포함되다[딸려 나오다] ② (계획/제의 등을) 받아들이다 ③ (함께) 잘 어울리다 ④ 공존하다[동반되다] ⑤ ~와 연애하다
[구성단어] go + with
[유의어] match
have on [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] It's a very modern way of eating, which Sheila thinks has become a shaper of the foods we eat - meaning that it has a strong influence on how a situation develops.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be wearing something
② to have a piece of electrical equipment switched on
③ to have something planned or arranged
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 입고[쓰고/신고/매고 등] 있다 ② (장치를) 켜 둔 채로 두다 ③ (계획/일 등이) 잡혀[예정되어] 있다 ④ (보통 농담을 믿도록) 속이다[농담하다] ⑤ (수동태로는 안 씀, 진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) ~에 대해 (특히 범죄와 관련된) 약점을 쥐고 있다
[구성단어] have + on
look like [동사]
[본문] What that means is all the menus, drawn up by serious chefs are designed to travel well, chosen so they'll be warm, retain their texture and won't look like a dog's dinner when they come off the back of a bike.
[영한] ⒨ ① …할 것 같다 ② …인 것처럼 보이다
[구성단어] look + like
sound like [동사] [구동사]
[본문] It doesn't sound like typical takeaway food.
[영한] ⒨ ~처럼 들리다
[구성단어] sound + like
switch from [동사]
[본문] And in the future, cooking at home may even switch from being a daily necessity to a hobby - an activity someone does in their spare time for pleasure or relaxation.
[영한] ⒨ …에서 바꾸다
[구성단어] switch + from
tuck into [동사] [구동사]
[본문] I do enjoy tucking into a takeaway sometimes but personally I couldn't survive without my kitchen, Neil.
[영영] (British English, informal) to eat a lot of food, especially when it is done quickly and with enthusiasm
[영한] ⒨ ① 밀어 넣다 ② (~을) 열심히 먹다
[구성단어] tuck + into
[유의어] tuck in
work for [동사] [구동사]
[본문] One of the first 'dark kitchen' operations, Taster, was started by chef Anton Soulier who in 2013 was working for Deliveroo when it was just a tiny company operating only in London.
[영한] ⒨ ① …을 지지하다, …을 위해 일하다 ② …에 고용되다, …에서 일하다.
[구성단어] work + for
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801