Invasive species are causing problems for nature all around the world so why don't we just eat them? Phil and Beth discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.
침입종은 전세계적으로 자연에 골치거리를 불러 일으킵니다. 그런데, 우리는 왜 그것들을 다만 먹지 않을까요? 필과 베스가 이것을 토론합니다. 그리고 당신에게 몇몇의 유용한 어휘를 가르칩니다.
이것은 이번 주제의 주요 내용입니다. 영어 단어를 공부할 때 스토리와 함께 공부하면 크게 도움이 됩니다. 다음은 이번 주에 수록된 주요 단어 목록들입니다.
aggressive adj. ★★★★[1939] [레마] aggress 〈 gress(발걸음)
[본문] [17]Lionfish are aggressive predators which hunt over 50 different varieties of fish.
[영영] An aggressive person or animal has a quality of anger and determination that makes them ready to attack other people.
[영한] ① 공격적인 ② (원하는 바를 이루기 위해) 공격적인[대단히 적극적인]
[유의어] bellicose
[어근] ⑴ ag(ad); to ⑵ gress; 나아가다, step, go ⑶ ive; 형용사어미
[어원] 《라틴어 aggressare》 frequentative aggredi;
[파생] aggress, aggression, aggressively, aggressiveness, aggressor, aggressive
awareness noun ★★★[2504] [레마] aware 〈 ware
[본문] [43]With a big campaign slogan 'Eat the lion', they got renowned chefs to prepare it in exotic ways to raise awareness that eating lionfish was both tasty and helping the environment.
[영한] (무엇의 중요성에 대한) 의식[관심]
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[유의어] realisation, realization, consciousness
[구성단어] aware + ness
[어근] ⑴ a(ge); with, together ⑵ ware; 조심하다, 알다, ware ⑶ ness; 명사어미
[어원] 《고대 영어 gewær》 ge+wær; watchful, vigilant
[파생] awareness, aware
beer noun ★★★★[1867] [레마] Beer 〈 bib(마시다)
[본문] [25]They specialise in food made from invasive species, so if that's not to your taste you could try Japanese knotweed beer.
[영영] Beer is a bitter alcoholic drink made from grain.
[영한] ① 맥주 ② 맥주 한 잔[병/캔]
[굴절형] 복수형; beers
[어근] beer(bib); 마시다, 음료, drink
[어원] 《고대 영어 beor》 독한 술, 맥주, 벌꿀 술
[최초 의미] alcoholic drink made from grain, generally barley, infused with hops and boiled and fermented
[파생] beery, beer
breed verb ★★[3438] [레마] breed
[본문] [50]Fisheries are either the business that breed and catch fish to sell, or the places where that happens.
[영영] If you breed animals or plants, you keep them for the purpose of producing more animals or plants with particular qualities, in a controlled way.
[영한] ① (동물이) 새끼를 낳다 ② (동물식물을 번식시키기 위해) 사육하다[재배하다] ③ …을 야기하다[불러오다] ④ (자라나는) ~의 마음속에 ~을 심어주다
[굴절형] bred, bred, breeding, breeds
<명사> ① (특히 개고양이가축의) 품종 ② (사람의) 유형
[어근] breed(brood); 새끼, 태아, brood
[어원] 《고대 영어 bredan》 (젊게) 태어나게 하다, 아이[새끼]를 낳다, (자손을) 생산하다, (자손을) 아끼다
[최초 의미] bring (young) to birth, procreate,
chef noun ★★★[2127] [레마] chief 〈 cap
[본문] [43]With a big campaign slogan 'Eat the lion', they got renowned chefs to prepare it in exotic ways to raise awareness that eating lionfish was both tasty and helping the environment.
[영영] A chef is a cook in a restaurant or hotel.
[영한] ① 요리사(특히 주방장) ② 쉐프
[굴절형] 복수형; chefs
[어근] chef(cap); 머리, head
[어원] 《라틴어 caput》 〈capitis의 소유격〉 머리, 지도자, 안내자, 주요 인사, 정상, 수도
[최초 의미] head cook
choke verb △[10000+] [레마] choke
[본문] [30]It has root systems that are so strong and resilient that they can withstand molten lava choke out surrounding plants and cause a lot of damage to buildings.
[영영] When you choke or when something chokes you, you cannot breathe properly or get enough air into your lungs.
[영한] ① 숨이 막히다, 질식할 지경이다, 질식시키다 ② 목을 조르다 ③ (감정에 겨워 목이나 목소리가) 메다, 잠기다, 메이게[잠기게] 하다 ④ (통로공간 등을) 막다[채우다] ⑤ (긴장하거나 해서) 망치다[실패하다]
[굴절형] choked, choked, choking, chokes
[유의어] strangle(목을 조르다)
<명사> ① (자동차 엔진의) 공기 흡입 조절 장치 ② 숨이 막힘, 질식, (숨이 막혀) 캑캑거리는 소리 <형용사> (스포츠) 배트/라켓을 짧게 잡는
[어근] choke; choke
[어원] 《고대 영어 ceace》 jaw, jawbone, cheek; (lit, ) to clutch with the jaws; fleshy wall of the mouth
[최초 의미] to stop the breath by preventing air from entering the windpipe
[파생] chokeable, choky, choke
conservation noun ★★[3959] [레마] conserve 〈 serv(지켜보다)
[본문] [42]Here's Marisol Amaya talking to Celso Sho from marine conservation NGO, 'Blue Ventures' about attempts by the Belizean government to get people to eat lionfish.
[영영] Conservation is saving and protecting the environment.
[영한] ① (자연 환경) 보호 ② (유적 등의) 보존 ③ (자원 등을 보호하기 위한) 관리
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[유의어] conservancy
[구성단어] conserve + ation
[어근] ⑴ con(com); 함께, with, together ⑵ serv(servar); 보존, keep ⑶ ation(ion); 명사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 conservare》 [com+servare("keep watch, maintain")] to keep, preserve, keep intact, guard
[파생] conservable, conservation, conservational, conservationist, conservative, conservatively, conservativeness, conserve
cope verb ★★★[2141] [레마] cope
[본문] [59]Yes, you could say that it can withstand a lot of damage - it can cope with it.
[영영] If you cope with a problem or task, you deal with it successfully.
[영한] 대처[대응]하다
[굴절형] coped, coped, coping, copes
[유의어] manage, manage(살아 나가다)
[어근] cope; 대처[대응]하다, cope
[어원] 《라틴어 colaphus》 [from Greek kolaphos] a cuff, box on the ear
[최초 의미] to quarrel
coral noun[10000+] [레마] coral
[본문] [39]In Belize, since 2008 lionfish have had a massive impact on coral reefs and native wildlife.
[영한] ① 산호 ② 산호충
[어근] coral; 산호, 산호초, coral
[어원] 《그리스어 korallion》 [from Hebrew goral, Arabic garal] small pebble, small stone
existing adj. ★★★[2656] [레마] exist 〈 sist(서게 하다)
[본문] [6]When animals or plants are introduced to new areas, they can be dangerous for existing wildlife.
[영영] Existing is used to describe something which is now present, available, or in operation, especially when you are contrasting it with something which is planned for the future.
[영한] 기존의, 현재 사용되는
[구성단어] exist + ing
[어근] ⑴ e(ex); 밖으로, 외(外), out ⑵ xist(sist); 서게 하다, come to stand, set ⑶ ing; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 sistere》 [stare의 사역동사] 일어서게 되다, 여전히 일어나 있게 하다
[파생] exist, existence, existent, existing
exotic adj. ★★★[2725] [레마] exotic
[본문] [43]With a big campaign slogan 'Eat the lion', they got renowned chefs to prepare it in exotic ways to raise awareness that eating lionfish was both tasty and helping the environment.
[영영] Something that is exotic is unusual and interesting, usually because it comes from or is related to a distant country.
[영한] (특히 열대 지방에 있는) 외국의, 이국적인
[어근] ⑴ exo; 야외, 외국, outside ⑵ tic(ic); 형용사어미
[어원] 《그리스어 exotikos》 foreign
[최초 의미] belonging to another country
[파생] exotically, exoticism, exoticness, exotic
expand verb ★★★★[1845] [레마] expand 〈 pand(확산)
[본문] [18]To help them do this, their stomachs can expand, but by how much?
[영한] ① 확대[확장/팽창]되다, 확대[확장/팽창]시키다 ② (사업이[을]) 확장되다[시키다] ③ 말을 덧붙이다[더 상세히 하다]
[굴절형] expanded, expanded, expanding, expands
[반의어] contract
[어근] ⑴ ex; out ⑵ pand; 확장, spread, stretch
[어원] 《라틴어 pandere》 늘이다[당기다], (몸을) 뻗다
[파생] expand, expandability, expandable, expanse, expansion, expansive, expansively, expansiveness
fishery noun △[10000+] [레마] fish
[본문] [45]We had a lot of outreach trying to erm show fisheries, the general public how to remove the spine, then that allows them actually eat the meat from the fish.
[영영] ① a part of the ocean where fish and other sea creatures are caught
② a business that catches and sells fish
[영한] ① (고기가 대량으로 잡히는) 어장 ② 양식장
[굴절형] 복수형; fisheries
[구성단어] fish + ary
[어근] ⑴ fish; 물고기, fish ⑵ ery; 성질,행위,상태
[어원] 《고대 영어 fisc》 a fish
hunt verb ★★★[2227] [레마] hunt
[본문] [17]Lionfish are aggressive predators which hunt over 50 different varieties of fish.
[영영] If you hunt for something or someone, you try to find them by searching carefully or thoroughly.
[영한] ① 사냥하다 ② (찾기 힘든 것을) 찾다[뒤지다] ③ (체포하거나 해를 가하기 위해 사람을) 찾다[추적하다] ④ (영국에서 스포츠의 하나로) 여우 사냥을 하다
[굴절형] hunted, hunted, hunting, hunts
[유의어] search, search
<명사> ① (특히 찾기 힘든 사람사물을 찾는) 물색[수색/추적] (작업) ② 사냥 ③ (영국에서 스포츠로 하는) 여우 사냥
[어근] hunt; 사냥, hunt
[어원] 《고대 영어 huntian》 chase game
[최초 의미] chase game
[파생] huntedly, hunt
incredibly adv. ★★★[2420] [레마] credit 〈 cred(믿다)
[본문] [21]Wow, those numbers all seem incredibly big - I mean it can't be more than 10 times can it?
[영영] incredible + ly
[영한] ① 믿을 수 없을 정도로, 엄청나게 ② 믿기 힘들게도
[유의어] unbelievably
[구성단어] incredible + ly
[어근] ⑴ in; not ⑵ cred; trust ⑶ ibl(able); 형용사어미 ⑷ y(ly); 부사어미
[어원] 《라틴어 credere》 신뢰하다, 맡기다, 믿다
[파생] incredibility, incredibleness, incredibly, incredible
initiative noun ★★★★[2515] [레마] initiate 〈 init(들어가다)
[본문] [15]In this programme we'll be hearing about initiatives in the UK and Belize that are trying to get people to improve things using their stomachs.
[영영] An initiative is an important act or statement that is intended to solve a problem.
[영한] ① (특정한 문제 해결/목적 달성을 위한 새로운) 계획 ② 진취성, 결단력, 자주성 ③ 주도권, 주도 ④ (미국 일부 주에서) 주민 법안 발의
[굴절형] 복수형; initiatives
[유의어] enterprise
<형용사> 처음의, 시작의, 창시의, 발단의, 솔선적인
[어근] ⑴ initi(init); 들어가다, 시작하다, begin ⑵ at(ate); 동사 어미 ⑶ ive; …의 경향, …의 성질
[어원] 《라틴어 inire》 [in-+ire] 들어가다, 착수하다, 시작하다
[파생] initial, initiate, initiation, initiative, initiatively, initiatory
invasive adj.[10000+]
[본문] [5]Today we're going to be talking about an interesting approach to the problem of invasive species.
[영한] ① (특히 질병이 체내에) 급속히 퍼지는, 침습성의 ② (의학적 치료가) 몸에 칼을 대는, 외과적인
[구성단어] invade + Ive
[어근] ⑴ in; in ⑵ vas(vade); 가다, go, come ⑶ ive; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 vadere》 가다, 걷다
[파생] invadable, invade, invader, invasion, invasive
knotweed noun[10000+] [레마] weed
[본문] [25]They specialise in food made from invasive species, so if that's not to your taste you could try Japanese knotweed beer.
[영한] 마디풀
[굴절형] 소유격; knotweed's
[구성단어] knot + weed
[어근] ⑴ knot; 매듭, knot ⑵ weed; 잡초, weed
[어원] 《고대 영어 weod》 grass, herb, weed
lava noun △[10000+] [레마] lava
[본문] [30]It has root systems that are so strong and resilient that they can withstand molten lava choke out surrounding plants and cause a lot of damage to buildings.
[영영] melted rock from a volcano
[영한] ① 용암 ② (식어서 굳은) 용암
[어근] lava(lav); 씻다, wash
[어원] 《이태리말 lava》 [from Latin lavare] torrent, stream
[최초 의미] molten rock issuing from a volcano
[파생] lavalike, lava
lion noun ★★★[2749] [레마] lion
[본문] [43]With a big campaign slogan 'Eat the lion', they got renowned chefs to prepare it in exotic ways to raise awareness that eating lionfish was both tasty and helping the environment.
[영영] A lion is a large wild member of the cat family that is found in Africa. Lions have yellowish fur, and male lions have long hair on their head and neck.
[영한] 사자
[굴절형] 복수형; lions 소유격; lion's
[어근] lion; 사자, lion
[어원] 《그리스어 leon》 (genitive leontos) lion
[최초 의미] lion
[파생] lionize, lionlike, lion
Lionfish noun △[10000+] [레마] fish
[본문] [17]Lionfish are aggressive predators which hunt over 50 different varieties of fish.
[영한] ① 쑥감펭 ② 점감펭속(屬)의 물고기
[구성단어] lion + fish
[어근] ⑴ lion; 사자, lion ⑵ fish; 물고기. fish
[어원] 《고대 영어 fisc》 a fish
marine adj. ★★★[2804] [레마] marine
[본문] [42]Here's Marisol Amaya talking to Celso Sho from marine conservation NGO, 'Blue Ventures' about attempts by the Belizean government to get people to eat lionfish.
[영영] Marine is used to describe things relating to the sea or to the animals and plants that live in the sea.
[영한] ① 바다의, 해양의 ② 배의, 해상의
<명사> 해병대 (병사)
[어근] marine(marin); 바다, sea
[어원] 《고대 영어 ceallian》 [from Old Norse kalla]
[최초 의미] found in or pertaining to the sea,
[파생] marine, maritime
molten adj.[10000+] [레마] molten
[본문] [30]It has root systems that are so strong and resilient that they can withstand molten lava choke out surrounding plants and cause a lot of damage to buildings.
[영한] (금속/암석/유리가) 녹은
[어근] ⑴ molt(melt); 녹다, melt ⑵ en; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《고대 영어 meltian》 melt
[최초 의미] melted, in a state of solution
NGO abbr. △[10000+]
[본문] [42]Here's Marisol Amaya talking to Celso Sho from marine conservation NGO, 'Blue Ventures' about attempts by the Belizean government to get people to eat lionfish.
[영한] ① 엔지오, ② 비정부 기구
[굴절형] 복수형; NGOs
[Full] non-governmental organisation
outreach noun[10000+] [레마] reach
[본문] [45]We had a lot of outreach trying to erm show fisheries, the general public how to remove the spine, then that allows them actually eat the meat from the fish.
[영한] (지역 주민에 대한 기관의 적극적인) 봉사[원조/지원] 활동
[구성단어] out + reach
[어근] ⑴ out; 밖, 이상의, out ⑵ reach; 도착, reach
[어원] 《고대 영어 ræcan》 to reach out, stretch or extend outward, hold forth, extend in continuity or scope; to succeed in touching, succeed in striking; to address, speak to; to offer, present, give, grant
predator noun ★★★[2778] [레마] predate 〈 prey
[본문] [17]Lionfish are aggressive predators which hunt over 50 different varieties of fish.
[영영] A predator is an animal that kills and eats other animals.
[영한] ① 포식자, 포식 동물 ② (비유적으로) 포식자, (약한 사람들을 이용해 먹는) 약탈자
[굴절형] 복수형; predators
[어근] ⑴ pred; 먹이, prey ⑵ ator; …하는 사람[것]
[어원] 《라틴어 praeda》 prey, booty; plunder; game hunted.
[최초 의미] animal that preys upon another,
publicity noun ★★★[2696] [레마] public 〈 publ
[본문] [49]Outreach is where an organisation brings their work to people through events or publicity.
[영영] Publicity is information or actions that are intended to attract the public's attention to someone or something.
[영한] ① 매스컴[언론]의 관심[주목] ② 홍보[광고](업)
[굴절형] 복수형; publicities
[유의어] exposure
[어근] ⑴ publ; of the people ⑵ ic; 형용사어미 ⑶ ity; 명사어미
[어원] 《라틴어 publicus》 [altered (probably by influence of Latin pubes] blend of poplicus; of the people; of the state; done for the state; common, general, public; ordinary, vulgar; a commonwealth; public property
[최초 의미] condition of being public
[파생] public, publicity, publicize, publicly
quiz noun ☆[4547] [레마] quiz
[본문] [52]And speaking of lionfish and eating, I think it's time I revealed the answer to our quiz.
[영영] A quiz is a game or competition in which someone tests your knowledge by asking you questions.
[영한] ① 퀴즈 ② (학생들에게 하는 비공식적인간단한) 시험[테스트]
[굴절형] 복수형; quizzes
<동사> ① (많은) 질문을 하다, 심문하다 ② (학생들에게 비공식적으로간단히) 시험을 치다[테스트를 하다]
[어근] quiz; quiz
[어원] 《라틴어 qui es》 who are you?
[파생] quizzable, quizzer, quiz
resilient adj. △[8518] [레마] resile 〈 sali(뛰다)
[본문] [30]It has root systems that are so strong and resilient that they can withstand molten lava choke out surrounding plants and cause a lot of damage to buildings.
[영영] Something that is resilient is strong and not easily damaged by being hit, stretched, or squeezed.
[영한] ① (충격/부상 등에 대해) 회복력 있는 ② (물질이) 탄력 있는
[어근] ⑴ re; back ⑵ sili(sali); jump ⑶ ent(ant); 형용사어미
[어원] 《라틴어 salire》 점프하다, 뛰다
[최초 의미] springing bac
[파생] resilient, resiliently, resilience
resist verb ★★★★[1868] [레마] resist 〈 sist(서게 하다)
[본문] [32]If something or someone is resilient then it means that it or they can resist attempts to stop them.
[영영] If you resist something such as a change, you refuse to accept it and try to prevent it.
[영한] ① (어떤 일을 받아들이지 않고) 저항[반대]하다 ② (공격 등에) 저항하다[항거하다] ③ (몹시 하고 싶은 것을 하지 않고) 참다[견디다] ④ (해/손상 등에) 굴하지 않다[강하다/잘 견디다]
[굴절형] resisted, resisted, resisting, resists
[유의어] withstand
[반의어] ose
<명사> 방염제(防染劑), 절연 도료, 방부제
[어근] ⑴ re; 다시, again, 반대로 ⑵ sist; 서다, stand
[어원] 《라틴어 sistere》 [stare의 사역동사] 일어서게 되다, 여전히 일어나 있게 하다
[최초 의미] hold out against
[파생] resist, resistance, resistant, resistantly, resister, resistibility, resistible, resistibly, resistingly
slogan noun ★★[3585] [레마] slogan
[본문] [43]With a big campaign slogan 'Eat the lion', they got renowned chefs to prepare it in exotic ways to raise awareness that eating lionfish was both tasty and helping the environment.
[영영] A slogan is a short phrase that is easy to remember. Slogans are used in advertisements and by political parties and other organizations who want people to remember what they are saying or selling.
[영한] 구호, 슬로건
[굴절형] 복수형; slogans
[어근] slogan; 구호, slogan
[어원] 《게일말 sluagh-ghairm》 함성
[최초 의미] battle cry
specialise verb ☆[4673] [레마] special 〈 spec
[본문] [25]They specialise in food made from invasive species, so if that's not to your taste you could try Japanese knotweed beer.
[영영] If you specialize in a thing, you know a lot about it and concentrate a great deal of your time and energy on it, especially in your work or when you are studying or training. You also use specialize to talk about a restaurant which concentrates on a particular type of food.
[영한] (~을) 전공하다[전문적으로 다루다]
[굴절형] specialised specialised specialising specialises
[구성단어] special + ize
[어근] ⑴ speci; 보다, see, kind, sort ⑵ al; 형용사어미 ⑶ ise; 동사 어미
[BRIT] 미국영어 ☞ specialize
[어원] 《라틴어 specere》 바라보다, 살펴보다, 보다
spine noun ★★[3889] [레마] spine
[본문] [45]We had a lot of outreach trying to erm show fisheries, the general public how to remove the spine, then that allows them actually eat the meat from the fish.
[영영] Your spine is the row of bones down your back.
[영한] ① 척추, 등뼈 ② 가시, 가시털 ③ (책의) 등
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
[유의어] backbone(등뼈)
[어근] spine(spin); 가시, 척추
[어원] 《라틴어 spina》 backbone; thorn, prickle
[파생] spinal, spinally, spine, spined, spineless, spinelike, spiny
squirrel noun △[10000+] [레마] squirrel
[본문] [23]Before that, let's get back to your squirrel problem!
[영한] 다람쥐
[굴절형] 복수형; squirrels
<동사> (금전/귀금속 등을) 저장하다, 숨겨두다 <형용사> ① 다람쥐의. ② 다람쥐의 모피로 만든[장식한].
[어근] ⑴ squ(skia); 그림자, shadow ⑵ irrel(oura); 꼬리, tail
super adj. △[8361] [레마] super
[본문] [29]Japanese knotweed is an extremely invasive plant that arrived in Europe from Japan over a century ago, this super weed doesn't just grow fast.
[영영] ① Some people use super to mean very nice or very good.
② Super is used before nouns to indicate that something is larger, better, or more advanced than similar things.
[영한] (비격식, 구식이 되어감) 대단한, 굉장히 좋은
<명사> ① 경찰서장 ② 건물 관리인 <부사> 특별히
[어근] super; 위, over, beyond
[어원] 《라틴어 super》 [from PIE root *uper("over")] over, beyond
[최초 의미] first-rate, excellent,
surrounding adj. ★★★[3161] [레마] surround 〈 und(파도)
[본문] [30]It has root systems that are so strong and resilient that they can withstand molten lava choke out surrounding plants and cause a lot of damage to buildings.
[영영] surround + ing
[영한] 인근의, 주위의
<명사> 사방의 상황, 환경, 주위(environment) , 부근, 변두리.
[구성단어] surround + ing
[어근] ⑴ surr(super); 위, over, beyond ⑵ ound(und); 파도, wave ⑶ ing; 형용사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 unda》 파도, 물결 구름
[파생] surrounding, surround
tasty adj. △[8944] [레마] taste 〈 tax
[본문] [38]And knotweed is not the only invasive species problem with a tasty solution.
[영영] If you say that food, especially savoury food, is tasty, you mean that it has a fairly strong and pleasant flavour which makes it good to eat.
[영한] ① (호감) (풍미가 강하고) 맛있는 ② (비격식, 때로 모욕적) 섹시한, 육감적인
[굴절형] 비교; tasty < tastier < tastiest
[구성단어] taste + y
[어근] ⑴ tast(taste); taste, 맛, 취향 ⑵ y; 형용사어미
[어원] 《라틴어 taxare》 평가하다, 다루다
[최초 의미] having agreeable flavor, palatable
[파생] tastable, tasteful, tastily, tastiness, tasty, taste
venture noun ★★★[2425] [레마] vene
[본문] [42]Here's Marisol Amaya talking to Celso Sho from marine conservation NGO, 'Blue ventures' about attempts by the Belizean government to get people to eat lionfish.
[영영] A venture is a project or activity which is new, exciting, and difficult because it involves the risk of failure.
[영한] 벤처 (사업), (사업상의) 모험
[굴절형] 복수형; ventures
[유의어] enterprise
<동사> ① (위험을 무릅쓰고모험하듯) 가다 ② (모험하듯) 조심스럽게 말하다[하다] ③ (도박하듯 귀중한 것을 ~에) 걸다
[어근] ⑴ vent; to come ⑵ ure; 명사 어미
[어원] 《라틴어 venire》 to come
[최초 의미] fortune, chance
[파생] venturer, venturesome, venturous, venture
volcano noun △[10000+] [레마] volcano
[본문] [35]We heard that Japanese knotweed's roots can withstand lava from a volcano.
[영영] a mountain with a hole in the top or side that sometimes sends out rocks, ash, lava, etc., in a sudden explosion (called an eruption)
[영한] 화산
[굴절형] 복수형; volcanoes volcanos
[어근] volcano(vulcan); 불의 신
[어원] 《라틴어 Vulcanus》 로마신화 불카누스[불과 대장일의 신]
weed noun ★★[4439] [레마] weed
[본문] [29]Japanese knotweed is an extremely invasive plant that arrived in Europe from Japan over a century ago, this super weed doesn't just grow fast.
[영영] A weed is a wild plant that grows in gardens or fields of crops and prevents the plants that you want from growing properly.
[영한] ① 잡초 ② 수초, 물풀 ③ (유머) 담배 ④ 마리화나 ⑤ 허약한[나약한] 자
[굴절형] 복수형; weeds
[유의어] wimp
<동사> 잡초를 뽑다
[어근] weed; weed
[어원] 《고대 영어 weod》 grass, herb, weed
[최초 의미] plant not valued for use or beauty,
[파생] weeder, weedless, weedlike, weed
well-known adj. ★★[3366] [레마] know
[본문] [47]'Renowned' means to be well-known for being very good at something.
[영영] A well-known person or thing is known about by a lot of people and is therefore famous or familiar. If someone is well-known for a particular activity, a lot of people know about them because of their involvement with that activity.
[영한] ① 유명한, 주지의, 잘 알려진. ② 친한, 친숙한
[유의어] famous(유명하다)
[구성단어] well + known
[어원] 《고대 영어 cnawan》 다른 것과 동일하다고 사물을 인지하다, 구별할 수 있다
wildlife noun ★★★[2539] [레마] life 〈 live
[본문] [6]When animals or plants are introduced to new areas, they can be dangerous for existing wildlife.
[영영] You can use wildlife to refer to the animals and other living things that live in the wild.
[영한] 야생 동물
[굴절형] 셀 수 없는 명사
<형용사> 야생 생물의, 야생 생물이 풍부한
[구성단어] wild + life
[어근] ⑴ wild; 야생의, wild ⑵ life(live); 살다, live
[어원] 《고대 영어 lifian》 있다, 살아 있다, 삶을 갖다, 삶을 지속하다, 경험하다
withstand verb[10000+] [레마] withstand
[본문] [30]It has root systems that are so strong and resilient that they can withstand molten lava choke out surrounding plants and cause a lot of damage to buildings.
[영한] 견뎌[이겨] 내다
[유의어] resist, stand up to
[구성단어] with + stand
[어근] ⑴ with; with, 함께, 반(反) ⑵ stand; 서다, stand
[어원] 《라틴어 resistere》 re+sistere; to make a stand against, oppose; to stand back; withstand
[최초 의미] resist, oppose,
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
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- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2579
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
본 글은 Word Frequency 기준 1800순위 이하를 제외한 단어만을 수록하고 있습니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.
6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. 
