Beijing is preparing to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, but the games will look different this time. Neil and Sam give you an update and teach you some related vocabulary so you can talk about it too.
베이징은 2022년 동계 올림픽을 게최하기 위해 중비 중입니다, 그러나 경기는 이번에는 달라 보일 것입니다. 닐과 샘이 당신에게 업데이트를 줍니다. 그리고 당신에게 몇몇 관련된 어휘를 가르칩니다. 그래서 당신은 또한 그것에 관하여 말할 수 있습니다.
이것은 이번 주제의 주요 내용입니다. 영어 단어를 공부할 때 스토리와 함께 공부하면 크게 도움이 됩니다. 다음은 이번
주에 수록된 주요 단어 목록들입니다.
allegation [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3548] [★★] [레마] allege < leg(보내다)
[본문] [24](The) Games organisers will be hoping (that) despite the coronavirus headaches, despite the alleged human rights abuses, despite the allegations from a former Chinese Olympian - a tennis star at that - involving a senior government official - they can still produce a memorable Winter Olympics.
[영영] An allegation is a statement saying that someone has done something wrong.
[영한] ⒨ (증거 없이 누가 부정한 일을 했다는) 혐의[주장]
[첫뜻] action of alleging, formal declaration in court
[활용] 복수형; allegations
[파생] allegation, allegeable, alleger, allege
[유의어] accusation, charge
[어근] ⑴ al(ad); 향하여,첨가 ⑵ leg; 보내다 ⑶ ation; 동+명사어미
allege [동사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] allege < leg(보내다)
[본문] [24](The) Games organisers will be hoping (that) despite the coronavirus headaches, despite the alleged human rights abuses, despite the allegations from a former Chinese Olympian - a tennis star at that - involving a senior government official - they can still produce a memorable Winter Olympics.
[영영] ① If you allege that something bad is true, you say it but do not prove it.
② to assert without proof or before proving
③ to bring forward as a reason or excuse
[영한] ⒨ (증거 없이) 혐의를 제기하다[주장하다]
[첫뜻] make a formal declaration in court;
[활용] alleged, alleged, alleging, alleges
[파생] allegation, allegeable, alleger, allege
[어근] ⑴ al(ad); 향하여,첨가 ⑵ lege(leg); 보내다
bandy [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] bandy
[본문] [7]Would you watch sport like bandy, skeleton or perhaps luge?
[영한] ⒨ (옛날의) 하키, [C] 하키용 타봉
[활용] 복수형; bandies
<동사> ① 를 치고 받다, 서로 치다, 서로 되던지다[with]. ② 를 주고받다, 교환하다[with]. ③ 를 퍼뜨리다 <형용사> (다리가) 안짱다리인
[어원] bander(French), [from root of band (n, 2)] to bind
biathlon [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] athlon < athl
[본문] [20]Now, this latest Winter Olympics are scheduled to include a record 109 events over 15 disciplines in seven sports - biathlon, bobsledding, curling, ice hockey, luge, skating and skiing.
[영영] a contest in which skiers with rifles shoot at four targets along a 20-kilometre (12.5-mile) cross-country course
[영한] ⒨ 바이애슬론(크로스컨트리 스키와 사격을 혼합한 경기)
[첫뜻] athletic contest in which participants ski and shoot,
[어근] ⑴ bi; 둘(2), two ⑵ athlon(athl); 운동, 육상, athlete
[어원] athlon(Greek), a prize; contest(상, 상품; 경기)
bobsledding [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] sled
[본문] [20]Now, this latest Winter Olympics are scheduled to include a record 109 events over 15 disciplines in seven sports - biathlon, bobsledding, curling, ice hockey, luge, skating and skiing.
[영영] bobsled + ing
[영한] ⒨ 봅슬레이 경기[조작법, 놀이]
[구성단어] bobsled + ing
brush [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3251] [★★] [레마] brush
[본문] [49]Looks like I need to brush up on my Winter Olympics knowledge but not before we recap some of the vocabulary we've mentioned, starting with controversy - disagreement or argument about something people have strong feelings about.
[영영] If you brush something or brush something such as dirt off it, you clean it or tidy it using a brush.
[영한] ⒨ ① 솔질[비질/칫솔질]을 하다 ② (붓을 이용하여) A에 B를 바르다 ③ (솔이나 손으로) 털다 ④ ~을 스치다/스치듯 지나가다
[활용] brushed, brushed, brushing, brushes
[파생] brusher, brushlike, brushy, brush
<명사> ① 붓, 솔, 비 ② 붓질, 솔질, 비질 ③ (…의 위에) 가볍게 닿음[스침]
[어원] bruscia(Latin), a bunch of new shoots
continually [부사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] continue < ten-(잡다)
[본문] [53]Something continually changing and developing can be described as dynamic.
[영영] continual + ly
[영한] ⒨ ① 계속해서, 계속적으로, 끊임없이, 줄곧 ② 되풀이해서(repeatedly), 빈번히
[파생] continual, continuality, continually, continualness, continuance, continue
[유의어] repeatedly(되풀이해서)
[어근] ⑴ con(com); 함께, with ⑵ ten; 잡다 ⑶ ual(al); 형용사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
controversy [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2898] [★] [레마] controvert < vert(회전하다)
[본문] [13]But these latest Games are not without controversy - that's disagreement or argument about something people have strong feelings about.
[영영] Controversy is a lot of discussion and argument about something, often involving strong feelings of anger or disapproval.
[영한] ⒨ ① 논란 ② 논쟁, 논의, (신문/잡지상의) 논전 ③ 말다툼, 언쟁 ④ (법) 민사상의 분쟁
[활용] 복수형; controversies
[파생] controversial, controversialism, controversialist, controversially, controvert, controverter, controvertible, controvertibly, controversy
[유의어] argument
[어근] ⑴ contra; 뒤, against ⑵ vers(verse); 돌다, turn ⑶ y; 명사 어미
[어원] controversus(Latin), [contra+versus] turned in an opposite direction, disputed, turned against([contra+versus] turned in an opposite direction, disputed, turned against)
correspondent [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2957] [★★] [레마] correspond < spond(맹세)
[본문] [22]The BBC's China correspondent, Stephen McDonell, went to a recent test event for the Olympics and explained what the organisers are hoping for…
[영한] ⒨ 대응하는, 일치하는
[파생] correspondence, correspondent, correspondently, correspondingly, correspond
<명사> ① (특정 지역이나 주제 담당) 기자[통신원], 특파원 ② 편지를 쓰는 사람
[어근] ⑴ cor(com); together ⑵ re; back ⑶ spond; pledge ⑷ ent(ant); 명사 어미
curling [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] curl
[본문] [20]Now, this latest Winter Olympics are scheduled to include a record 109 events over 15 disciplines in seven sports - biathlon, bobsledding, curling, ice hockey, luge, skating and skiing.
[영영] a game played on ice, esp in Scotland and Canada, in which heavy stones with handles (curling stones) are slid towards a target (tee)
[영한] ⒨ ① (머리카락의) 곱슬곱슬함. ② (나뭇잎의) 말려 올라감, (모자챙의) 말아 올림. ③ 컬링 (얼음 위에서 돌을 미끄러뜨려 표적에 맞히는 놀이).
<형용사> ① (머리칼이) 말기 쉬운. ② 머리카락을 마는 데 쓰는.
[어근] ⑴ curl; 곱슬곱슬, curl ⑵ ing; 명사 어미
developing [형용사] [Rank; 2638] [★★] [레마] develop < velop
[본문] [39]But some athletes say this type of snow is good for speed, and changing and developing - or dynamic - conditions.
[영한] ⒨ (국가/사회 등이) 개발 도상의
[어근] ⑴ de(dis); undo ⑵ velop; wrap up ⑶ ing; 현재분사 어미
discipline [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2298] [★★] [레마] disciple
[본문] [20]Now, this latest Winter Olympics are scheduled to include a record 109 events over 15 disciplines in seven sports - biathlon, bobsledding, curling, ice hockey, luge, skating and skiing.
[영영] Discipline is the practice of making people obey rules or standards of behaviour, and punishing them when they do not.
[영한] ⒨ ① 규율, 훈육 ② 단련법, 수련법 ③ 절제력 ④ 지식 분야, (특히 대학의) 학과목
[첫뜻] penitential chastisement; punishment for the sake of correction
[활용] 복수형; disciplines
[파생] disciplinable, disciplinal, disciplinary, discipliner, disciplinarian, discipline
<동사> ① 징계하다 ② 훈육하다 ③ 스스로[심신]를 단련하다
[어근] ⑴ discipl(disciple); 배우는 자, disciple ⑵ ine; 명사 어미
dynamic [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4017] [★★] [레마] dynamic < dyna
[본문] [35]The games will be held in a freezing, mostly dry area - a mountain of snow making is required, but this can make for quick, dynamic runs.
[영영] The dynamic of a system or process is the force that causes it to change or progress.
[영한] ⒨ ① (서로 관계되는 세력영향력 사이의) 역학 ② 동력학, 역학 ③ 원동력, 동력 ④ (음악) 강약, 셈여림
[첫뜻] energetic force; motive force,
[활용] 복수형; dynamics
[파생] dynamically, dynamic
[유의어] vital(활력이 넘치다)
<형용사> ① (호감) (사람이) 정력적인, 활발한 ② (진행 과정이) 역동적인 ③ (물리) (힘이) 역학적인, 동력학의
[어근] ⑴ dynam(dyna); 힘 ⑵ ic; …의, 와 같은(것)
enormous [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2007] [★★] [레마] enorm < norm
[본문] [37]So, despite this being a winter event, held in a cold place, enormous quantities of artificial snow have to be made.
[영영] Something that is enormous is extremely large in size or amount.
[영한] ⒨ ① 막대한, 거대한 ② 무법한, 극악한 ⒪ 무법한, 극악한
[첫뜻] abnormal
[파생] enormity, enormous, enormously, enormousness, enorm
[유의어] huge(막대하다), immense(거대하다), fantastic, enorm(막대하다), gigantic
[어근] ⑴ e(ex); out of ⑵ norm; rule, norm ⑶ ouse(ous); …성(性)의(형용사 어미)
February [명사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] February
[본문] [10]The 2022 Winter Olympics starts in Beijing on the 4th February.
[영영] February is the second month of the year in the Western calendar.
[영한] ⒨ 2월
[첫뜻] month of purification
[활용] 복수형; Februaries
[어원] februarius mensis(Latin), [from februare] month of purification
freezing [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] freeze
[본문] [35]The games will be held in a freezing, mostly dry area - a mountain of snow making is required, but this can make for quick, dynamic runs.
[영영] Freezing means the same as freezing point.
[영한] ⒨ (물의) 빙점, 냉동, 결빙, (자산 등의) 동결
[활용] [U]
<형용사> ① 꽁꽁 얼게[너무나] 추운 ② 영하의, 결빙의 <부사> 얼어붙을 정도로, 얼 만큼
[어근] ⑴ freeze; 얼다, freeze ⑵ ing; 형용사 어미
headache [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4806] [★★] [레마] ache
[본문] [24](The) Games organisers will be hoping (that) despite the coronavirus headaches, despite the alleged human rights abuses, despite the allegations from a former Chinese Olympian - a tennis star at that - involving a senior government official - they can still produce a memorable Winter Olympics.
[영영] If you have a headache, you have a pain in your head.
[영한] ⒨ ① 두통, 머리가 아픔 ② 두통[골칫]거리
[활용] 복수형; headaches
[유의어] head
[어원] heafodece(Old English)
high-quality [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] quality < qual
[본문] [36]The athletes we spoke to said these sites will make for high-quality competition - for everyone here, the clock is now ticking.
[영한] ⒨ 고급의
[구성단어] high + quality
hockey [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4395] [★★] [레마] hockey
[본문] [20]Now, this latest Winter Olympics are scheduled to include a record 109 events over 15 disciplines in seven sports - biathlon, bobsledding, curling, ice hockey, luge, skating and skiing.
[영영] Hockey is an outdoor game played between two teams of 11 players who use long curved sticks to hit a small ball and try to score goals. in AM, usually use field hockey
[영한] ⒨ ① (필드) 하키 ② (美) 상호참조 ice hockey
[첫뜻] ball game played with a curved stick or club,
[활용] [U]
[파생] hockeyist, hockey
[어원] hoquet(French), [diminutive of hoc] shepherd's staff, crook
hurtle [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] hurt
[본문] [32]Well, seeing athletes hurtle down an icy track at 130 kilometres an hour on what looks like a tea tray, is certainly unforgettable.
[영영] If someone or something hurtles somewhere, they move there very quickly, often in a rough or violent way.
[영한] ⒨ 돌진하다
[첫뜻] to crash together; to crash down, knock down,
[활용] hurtled hurtled hurtling hurtles
[유의어] career
<명사> (고어) 부딪치기(clash), 충돌(collision) , 충돌하는 소리
[어근] ⑴ hurt; hurt ⑵ le; 지소 어미
kilometre [명사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] metre
[본문] [32]Well, seeing athletes hurtle down an icy track at 130 kilometres an hour on what looks like a tea tray, is certainly unforgettable.
[영영] A kilometre is a metric unit of distance or length. One kilometre is a thousand metres and is equal to 0.62 miles.
[영한] ⒨ (약어:k, km) 킬로미터(1 000미터)
[활용] 복수형; kilometres
[어근] ⑴ kilo; 천(1,000) ⑵ metre(meter); 측량
[BRIT][AM→kilometer]
luge [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] luge
[본문] [7]Would you watch sport like bandy, skeleton or perhaps luge?
[영한] ⒨ ① 루지(한 사람이 타는 경주용 썰매) ② 루지 타기, 루지 타기 대회
[활용] 복수형; luges
[파생] luger, luge
[어원] luge(French), small coasting sled
March [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3511] [★★] [레마] March
[본문] [48]And the Paralympic Games will take place a month later in the city, between 4th and 13th March 2022.
[영영] March is the third month of the year in the Western calendar.
[영한] ⒨ 3월
[활용] 복수형; Marches
[어근] March(Mars); 화성, 3월, Mars
[어원] Martius(Latin), [from Mars] sacred to the god Mars; pertaining to the planet Mars, (month) of Mars
memorable [형용사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] memorable < memor
[본문] [24](The) Games organisers will be hoping (that) despite the coronavirus headaches, despite the alleged human rights abuses, despite the allegations from a former Chinese Olympian - a tennis star at that - involving a senior government official - they can still produce a memorable Winter Olympics.
[영영] Something that is memorable is worth remembering or likely to be remembered, because it is special or very enjoyable.
[영한] ⒨ 기억할 만한
[첫뜻] worthy to be remembered, not to be forgotten
[파생] memorability, memorableness, memorably, memorable
[유의어] unforgettable
[어근] ⑴ memor; 생각, remember ⑵ able; 할 수 있는 (형용사 어미)
metaphorically [부사] [R; 5001+] [레마] metaphor < phore
[본문] [51]And a headache is, metaphorically, something that causes you a lot of problems.
[영영] metaphorical+ly
[영한] ⒨ 은유적으로
[파생] metaphor, metaphoric, metaphorical, metaphorically, metaphoricalness
[어근] ⑴ meta; over ⑵ phor(phore); bear, carry ⑶ ic; 형용사어미 ⑷ al; 형용사 어미 ⑸ ly; 부사 어미
Muslim [명사] [Rank; 2615] [★] [레마] Muslim
[본문] [29]On top of this, China is accused of human rights abuses against the Uighur Muslims.
[영영] A Muslim is someone who believes in Islam and lives according to its rules.
[영한] ⒨ 이슬람교도, 회교도
[첫뜻] one who professes Islam,
[활용] 복수형; Muslims Muslim
[파생] Moslemism, Muslimism, Muslim
[어원] muslim(Arabic), [from root of aslama] one who submits
organiser [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] organ
[본문] [22]The BBC's China correspondent, Stephen McDonell, went to a recent test event for the Olympics and explained what the organisers are hoping for…
[영영] The organizer of an event or activity is the person who makes sure that the necessary arrangements are made.
[영한] ⒨ ① 조직자, 창시자, 창립 위원, 발기인, (흥행의) 주최자, (노동조합의) 조직책 ② (동물) 형성체 ③ 분류 서류철, 서류 정리 케이스
[어근] ⑴ organ; 시행하다, 도구 기구 ⑵ is(ise); 동사 어미 ⑶ er; 명사 어미
[BRIT][AM→organizer]
preparation [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2534] [★★] [레마] prepare < pare
[본문] [34]Let's hear more about the preparations for the games from the BBC's Stephen McDonell.
[영영] Preparation is the process of getting something ready for use or for a particular purpose or making arrangements for something.
[영한] ⒨ ① 준비[대비](하는 행위/과정) ② 준비[대비](하여 하는 것/일들) ③ (약/화장품 등으로 사용하기 위한) 조제용 물질
[활용] 복수형; preparations
[파생] preparation, preparative, preparatorily, preparatory, prepare, preparer
[어근] ⑴ pre; 앞(先), before ⑵ par(pare); 준비 ⑶ ation; 명사 어미
previously [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2333] [★] [레마] previous < via
[본문] [11]This event will mark the return of the Olympics to Beijing for the first time in 14 years, having previously hosted the 2008 Summer Games.
[영영] Previously means at some time before the period that you are talking about.
[영한] ⒨ 이전에, 미리, 사전에
[파생] previously, previousness, previous
[유의어] formerly
[어근] ⑴ pre; before ⑵ vi(via); way ⑶ ous; 형용사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사어미
quantity [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4100] [★★] [레마] quantity < quant
[본문] [37]So, despite this being a winter event, held in a cold place, enormous quantities of artificial snow have to be made.
[영영] A quantity is an amount that you can measure or count.
[영한] ⒨ ① (세거나 잴 수 있는) 양, 수량, 분량 ② (일정한 단위로 측정한) 양 ③ 다량, 다수
[첫뜻] relative greatness or extent
[활용] 복수형; quantities
[파생] quantifiable, quantifiably, quantification, quantify, quantitative, quantity
<형용사> 양적인, 수량의
[어근] ⑴ quant; 양 ⑵ y; 명사어미
schedule [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2163] [★★] [레마] schedule
[본문] [20]Now, this latest Winter Olympics are scheduled to include a record 109 events over 15 disciplines in seven sports - biathlon, bobsledding, curling, ice hockey, luge, skating and skiing.
[영영] If something is scheduled to happen at a particular time, arrangements are made for it to happen at that time.
[영한] ⒨ ① 일정[시간 계획]을 잡다, 예정하다 ② (공식적인) 표[목록/명세서 등]에 포함시키다[올리다]
[첫뜻] make a schedule of
[활용] scheduled, scheduled, scheduling, schedules
[파생] schedular, scheduler, schedule
[유의어] timetable
<명사> ① (작업) 일정, 스케줄 ② [C] (美) 상호참조 timetable ③ (방송) 프로그램 편성표
[어원] schedula(Latin), [diminutive of Latin scheda] strip of paper
skating [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] skate
[본문] [20]Now, this latest Winter Olympics are scheduled to include a record 109 events over 15 disciplines in seven sports - biathlon, bobsledding, curling, ice hockey, luge, skating and skiing.
[영영] skate + ing
[영한] ⒨ ① 스케이팅, 스케이트 (타기) ② 상호참조 roller skating
[활용] [U]
[구성단어] skate + ing
skeleton [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] skeleton
[본문] [7]Would you watch sport like bandy, skeleton or perhaps luge?
[영영] Your skeleton is the framework of bones in your body.
[영한] ⒨ ① 뼈대, 골격, 해골 ② (몹시 여위어서) 해골 같은[뼈만 남은] 사람[짐승] ③ (건물 등의) 뼈대[골격] ④ (계획/글 등의) 뼈대 ⑤ (무엇을 하는 데 필요한) 최소한의 기본 인원, 승무원 등
[첫뜻] bones, bony framework of the body
[활용] 복수형; skeletons
[파생] skeletal, skeletally, skeletonize, skeleton-like, skeleton
[유의어] framework(뼈대)
<형용사> ① 해골의, (계획이) 골격뿐인, 개략의 ② (인원/서비스 등의) 최소한도의, 기간(基幹)의
[어원] ⓐsceleton(Latin), [from Greek skeleton soma] bones, bony framework of the body
ⓑskeleton(Greek), [from neuter of skeletos] dried-up body, mummy, skeleton
skiing [명사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] ski
[본문] [20]Now, this latest Winter Olympics are scheduled to include a record 109 events over 15 disciplines in seven sports - biathlon, bobsledding, curling, ice hockey, luge, skating and skiing.
[영영] ski + ing
[영한] ⒨ 스키 (타기)
[파생] skiable, skier, skiing, ski
[어근] ⑴ ski; 스카, ski ⑵ ing; 명사 어미
specialised [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] special < spec
[본문] [8]Ah, you're talking about quite specialised sports, played on ice or snow, and that's because it's almost time for the Winter Olympics.
[영영] Someone or something that is specialized is trained or developed for a particular purpose or area of knowledge.
[영한] ⒨ 전문적인, 전문화된
[어근] ⑴ speci(spec); 보다, see, kind, sort ⑵ al; 형용사어미 ⑶ is(ise); 동사 어미 ⑷ ed; 형용사 어미
[BRIT][AM→specialized]
sporty [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] sport < port
[본문] [5]Sam, would you describe yourself as 'sporty'?
[영영] You can describe a car as sporty when it performs like a racing car but can be driven on normal roads.
[영한] ⒨ ① 스포츠를 좋아하는[잘하는] ② (옷이) 운동복[평상복] 같은 ③ (자동차가) 스포츠카 같은, 빠르고 날렵한
[파생] sporter, sportful, sportfully, sportfulness, sportive, sportless, sporty, sport
[어근] ⑴ s(dis); 하지 않기, 不, apart ⑵ port; to carry ⑶ y; 명사 어미
swing [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2477] [★★] [레마] swing
[본문] [23]In the mountains outside Beijing, the test events are in full swing.
[영영] A swing is a seat hanging by two ropes or chains from a metal frame or from the branch of a tree. You can sit on the seat and move forwards and backwards through the air.
[영한] ⒨ ① (전후좌우율동적으로) 흔들기, (주먹배트 등을) 휘두르기, 스윙 ② (의견상황기분 등의) 선회[변화/변동] ③ 그네 ④ (골프의) 스윙 ⑤ 스윙 (재즈) ⑥ (특히 정치인의) 유세
[첫뜻] stroke, blow; chastisement,
[활용] 복수형; swings
[파생] swingy, swing
<동사> ① (전후좌우로) 흔들리다[흔들다] ② (고정된 무엇을 잡고 몸을 흔들어) 휙 움직이다[돌다] ③ (완만한 곡선을 그리며) 빙 돌다[돌리다]
[어원] swingan(Old English), beat, strike; scourge, flog; to rush, fling oneself
tennis [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3107] [★★] [레마] tennis
[본문] [24](The) Games organisers will be hoping (that) despite the coronavirus headaches, despite the alleged human rights abuses, despite the allegations from a former Chinese Olympian - a tennis star at that - involving a senior government official - they can still produce a memorable Winter Olympics.
[영영] Tennis is a game played by two or four players on a rectangular court. The players use an oval bat with strings across it to hit a ball over a net across the middle of the court.
[영한] ⒨ 테니스
[활용] [U]
[어원] tenir(French), hold together, stick together, support, to hold
tick [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] tick
[본문] [36]The athletes we spoke to said these sites will make for high-quality competition - for everyone here, the clock is now ticking.
[영영] If you tick something that is written on a piece of paper, you put a tick next to it. in AM, usually use check
[영한] ⒨ ① (시계 등이) 째깍[똑딱]거리다 ② (정답 등에) 체크 표시를 하다
[첫뜻] to touch or pat
[활용] ticked ticked ticking ticks
<명사> ① 체크 표시 ② 진드기 ③ (특히 시계가) 째깍째깍[똑딱똑딱] 하는 소리
[어원] tikken(Middle Dutch), pat, touch
ticking [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] tick
[본문] [55]Well, the clock is no longer ticking for us because our six minutes are up!
[영한] ⒨ ① (시계 따위의) 똑딱[재깍]거림[소리] ② (베개/매트리스) 커버용 천, 이불잇[베갯잇] 천
[활용] [U]
[어근] ⑴ tick; tick ⑵ ing; 현재분사 어미
tray [명사] [Rank; 4520] [★] [레마] tray
[본문] [32]Well, seeing athletes hurtle down an icy track at 130 kilometres an hour on what looks like a tea tray, is certainly unforgettable.
[영영] A tray is a flat piece of wood, plastic, or metal, which usually has raised edges and which is used for carrying things, especially food and drinks.
[영한] ⒨ ① 쟁반 ② (다양한 용도로 쓰이는 납작한 플라스틱) 상자
[첫뜻] flat wooden board with a low rim,
[어원] trig(Old English), flat wooden board with a low rim
unforgettable [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] forget
[본문] [32]Well, seeing athletes hurtle down an icy track at 130 kilometres an hour on what looks like a tea tray, is certainly unforgettable.
[영영] If you describe something as unforgettable, you mean that it is, for example, extremely beautiful, enjoyable, or unusual, so that you remember it for a long time. You can also refer to extremely unpleasant things as unforgettable.
[영한] ⒨ (보통 너무 아름답거나 재미있거나 해서) 잊지 못할[잊을 수 없는]
[유의어] memorable
[어근] ⑴ un; 아님(不, 無), not ⑵ for; 금지, 제외 ⑶ get; get ⑷ able; 할 수 있는, able
update [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4859] [레마] update < date
[본문] [58]Neil and Sam give you an update and teach you some related vocabulary so you can talk about it too.
[영영] If you update something, you make it more modern, usually by adding new parts to it or giving new information.
[영한] ⒨ ① (현대화된 부품 등으로) 갱신하다 ② 가장 최근의 정보를 알려주다[덧붙이다]
[활용] updated, updated, updating, updates
[파생] updateable, updater, update
[유의어] bring up to date
<명사> ① 새롭게 함, 갱신, 개정 ② 최신 정보, [컴퓨터] 갱신 <형용사> 최신의, 첨단을 걷는
[어근] ⑴ up; 위 ⑵ date(dat); 주다, give
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
본 글은 Word Frequency 기준 2000순위 이하를 제외한 단어만을 수록하고 있습니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.
[BBC Leaning English] 6 Minute English - Preparing for the Beijing Winter Olympics에 수록된 영어단어 수는
- 고유명사를 제외하고 총 318개 입니다.
- 이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 영어단어는 299개로 94%가 해당됩니다.
- 미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 영어단어는 292개로 92%가 해당됩니다.
- Naver 사전에서 [★★/매우 중요]로 분류된 영어단어는 295개로 93%가 해당됩니다.
- 세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 영어단어는 모두 277개로 87%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.
이들 기준에 해당되는 영어단어 중 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 각자 정하고 그 수준의 영어단어가 나오면 문장과 함께 암기하는 습관을 들이면 영어단어공부에 큰 성과를 거둘 수 있을 것입니다
6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. 
