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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - Preparing for the Beijing Winter Olympics [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Preparing for the Beijing Winter Olympics은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

베이징은 2022년 동계올림픽을 준비하고 있지만 이번 대회는 다를 것입니다. Neil과 Sam은 업데이트를 제공하고 관련 어휘를 가르쳐 주어 이에 대해 이야기할 수 있습니다.(Beijing is preparing to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, but the games will look different this time. Neil and Sam give you an update and teach you some related vocabulary so you can talk about it too.)

다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

 

 

 

 

accuse of [동사] [6Rank; 235] [구동사]
[본문] [29]On top of this, China is accused of human rights abuses against the Uighur Muslims.
[영한] ⒨ …의 죄로 고발[고소, 기소]하다.



at that [부사]
[본문] [24](The) Games organisers will be hoping (that) despite the coronavirus headaches, despite the alleged human rights abuses, despite the allegations from a former Chinese Olympian - a tennis star at that - involving a senior government official - they can still produce a memorable Winter Olympics.
[영영] ① when that happened
② as well; either
[영한] ⒨ 그것도(정보를 덧붙일 때)



be around [동사] [6Rank; 57] [구동사]
[본문] [15]The Winter Olympics have not been around as long as the Summer Olympics, so do you know when the first Winter event took place?
[영영] ① to have experience : become sophisticated
② {sometimes) to have sexual experience - used only in perfect tenses
[영한] ⒨ ① (잠자리에서) 일어나다, 찾아오다 ② 부근에 있다, 체재하다 ③ 활동하고 있다



be good for [동사] [6Rank; 330]
[본문] [39]But some athletes say this type of snow is good for speed, and changing and developing - or dynamic - conditions.
[영영] ① be likely to be able to give or provide something
② be likely to live, last, etc. for a period of time
[영한] ⒨ ~에 좋다



brush up [동사]
[본문] [49]Looks like I need to brush up on my Winter Olympics knowledge but not before we recap some of the vocabulary we've mentioned, starting with controversy - disagreement or argument about something people have strong feelings about.
[영영] ① to refresh one's knowledge, skill, or memory of (a subject)
② to make (a person or oneself) tidy, clean, or neat as after a journey
[영한] ⒨ ① (한동안 안 쓰던 기술을) 빨리 되살리다[되찾다] ② ~의 공부를 다시하다



for good reason [부사] [6Rank; 1495]
[본문] [31]But despite the issues facing the game's organisers, they want to put on an event that is hard to forget, for good reasons - Stephen used the word memorable.
[영한] ⒨ 정당한 사유로, 충분한 이유로



full swing [명사]
[본문] [23]In the mountains outside Beijing, the test events are in full swing.
[영한] ⒨ 최대 활동, 대활약 , 풀가동, [야구] 풀스윙



human right [명사] [6Rank; 526]
[본문] [24](The) Games organisers will be hoping (that) despite the coronavirus headaches, despite the alleged human rights abuses, despite the allegations from a former Chinese Olympian - a tennis star at that - involving a senior government official - they can still produce a memorable Winter Olympics.
[영한] ⒨ 인권
[활용] 복수형; human rights



in full swing [형용사]
[본문] [23]In the mountains outside Beijing, the test events are in full swing.
[영영] at the height of something such as an event, a party, an election, etc.; at the busiest or liveliest time
[영한] ⒨ 한창 진행 중인[무르익은]

 

 



look different [동사]
[본문] [57]Beijing is preparing to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, but the games will look different this time.
[영한] ⒨ 닮지 않다



look like [동사] [6Rank; 66] [구동사]
[본문] [32]Well, seeing athletes hurtle down an icy track at 130 kilometres an hour on what looks like a tea tray, is certainly unforgettable.
[영한] ⒨ ① …할 것 같다 ② …인 것처럼 보이다



make for [동사] [6Rank; 345] [구동사]
[본문] [35]The games will be held in a freezing, mostly dry area - a mountain of snow making is required, but this can make for quick, dynamic runs.
[영영] ① to move in the direction of somebody/something
② (not used in the progressive tenses) to help to make something possible; to produce a particular result
[영한] ⒨ ① ~쪽으로 가다[향하다] 유의어 head for ② 도움이 되다 참조 be made for sb/each other at made
[유의어] head for



no longer [부사] [6Rank; 95]
[본문] [55]Well, the clock is no longer ticking for us because our six minutes are up!
[영영] 1.used to say that something which was possible or true before is not now
[영한] ⒨ ① 이미 …아니다 ② 더 이상 …아닌[하지 않는]



put on [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 45] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [31]But despite the issues facing the game's organisers, they want to put on an event that is hard to forget, for good reasons - Stephen used the word memorable.
[영영] ① to put an item of clothing, etc. on your body
② to apply something to your skin
③ (especially BrE) to switch something on
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 입다[쓰다/끼다/걸치다] ② (얼굴/피부 등에) ~을 바르다 ③ (기구 등을) 가동[작동]시키다 ④ (시디/테이프 등을) 틀다 ⑤ (무게 등이) 더 무거워지다, (살이) 찌다 ⑥ ~을 특별 공급하다 ⑦ (연극/쇼 등을) 무대에 올리다[공연하다] ⑧ 가장하다[꾸미다/…인 척하다] ⑨ (전화를) ~에게 바꿔 주다 ⑩ 상연하다, 몸에 걸치다, 가장하다, 놀리다, 과장하다.
[유의어] gain(살이 찌다), produce(상연하다), stage(상연하다), dress oneself in(몸에 걸치다), pretend(가장하다), tease(놀리다), exaggerate(과장하다), assume, affect
[반의어] take off(입다), take off(벗다)



run out [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 230] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [41]Let's hope so, and it's not long until it starts - and for the athletes the clock is ticking, meaning time is running out to prepare.
[영한] ⒨ ① (공급품이) 다 떨어지다[되다] ② (주장/서류가) 더 이상 유효하지 않게 되다[무효가 되다] ③ (흔히 수동태로) (크리켓에서) (타자를) 런아웃시키다 ④ (공급품을) 다 쓰다
[유의어] expire, expire(만료되다)



start with [동사] [6Rank; 18] [구동사]
[본문] [49]Looks like I need to brush up on my Winter Olympics knowledge but not before we recap some of the vocabulary we've mentioned, starting with controversy - disagreement or argument about something people have strong feelings about.
[영한] ⒨ …와 함께 출발하다.

 

 



take place [동사] [6Rank; 150] [숙어동사]
[본문] [15]The Winter Olympics have not been around as long as the Summer Olympics, so do you know when the first Winter event took place?
[영영] happen
[영한] ⒨ ① (특히 미리 준비되거나 계획된 일이) 개최되다[일어나다] ② ~를 대신[대체]하다
[유의어] happen(일어나다), take the place of(역할을 떠맡다), take side(역할을 떠맡다)



talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [8]Ah, you're talking about quite specialised sports, played on ice or snow, and that's because it's almost time for the Winter Olympics.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ⒨ ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]



what they call [부사] [6Rank; 694]
[본문] [33]This is what they call 'the skeleton'.
[영한] ⒨ 이른바, 소위
[유의어] so called(이른바), what is called(이른바)

 

T2022_01_27_Olympics_02_숙어.pdf
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이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1358
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.



새내기할배[영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다

https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801

 

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