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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - Food superstitions [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/909
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.



base on [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 125] [구동사]
[본문] [12]It looks like Rob believes in superstitions - old beliefs which are based on magic and mystery rather than science.
[영영] to use an idea, a fact, a situation, etc. as the point from which something can be developed
[영한] ⒨ ① ~에 근거[기반]를 두다 ② …에 기초를 두다
[구성단어] base + on



believe in [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 364] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [12]It looks like Rob believes in superstitions - old beliefs which are based on magic and mystery rather than science.
[영영] ① 1. to feel sure that somebody/something exists
② 2. to have confidence in somebody/something, to feel sure that they/it will be successful or achieve something
③ 1.to feel that something is right or valuable; to approve of something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~이 존재함을 믿다 ② ~을 좋다고[옳다고] 생각하다
[구성단어] believe + in



blanket term [명사]
[본문] [39]Tasha describes the 'evil eye' as a blanket term for any bad luck.
[영한] ⒨ 포괄적 용어
[유의어] umbrella term
[구성단어] blanket + term



blow out [동사] [Oxf5]
[본문] [18]For example, have you ever blown out the candles on a birthday cake and made a wish?
[영영] ① 【blow something out】 to breathe something out from your mouth
② 【blow something out】 to fill something, especially your cheeks, with air
③ 【blow something out】 (especially AmE) to use a machine that blows hot air (a hairdryer) and a brush to make your/somebody's hair straight
[영한] ⒨ ① (불꽃이 바람 등에) 꺼지다 ② (유정/가스층이 기름이나 가스를) 내뿜다 ③ ~를 쉽게 이기다 ④ (불 등을 불어서) 끄다
[구성단어] blow + out



come across [동사] [Oxf5]
[본문] [36]When you have superstitions and they sort of mix with science and health and medicine… and one of the examples of that would be something like garlic which… we all know garlic wards off vampires but it's also been thought to ward off the 'evil eye', and if you come across the term, the 'evil eye', it's a sort of blanket term that sort of applies to any bad luck.
[영영] ① to be expressed clearly and understood easily
② ,(as something) to make a particular impression on people
③ to cross a room, a road, a river, etc. towards the place where the speaker is
[영한] ⒨ ① 이해되다 ② (특정한) 인상을 주다
[유의어] come over, meet, encounter
[구성단어] come + across



for sure [부사] [6Rank; 395]
[본문] [34]What's for sure is that cultures from around the world have been connecting food and magic for thousands of years, and over time it's created some strange beliefs.
[영영] 1.definitely
[영한] ⒨ (의심할 여지없이) 확실히[틀림없이]
[구성단어] for + sure



frighten away [동사] [Oxf5]
[본문] [23]That's when people carve scary faces into pumpkins to frighten away evil spirits.
[영영] ① to make a person or an animal go away by making them feel afraid
② to make a person or an organization so nervous that they are no longer interested in something or no longer want to do something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 겁을 주어 (~에서) 쫓아내다 ② ~을 겁을 주어 (원하는 것을) 못 하게 하다
[유의어] frighten off
[구성단어] frighten + away



keep away [동사] [6Rank; 892] [구동사]
[본문] [38]According to this superstition, garlic also keeps away the evil eye - bad luck or magical spells with the power to cause bad things to happen.
[영영] ① to not go near somebody/something
② 【keep somebody/something away】 to prevent somebody/something from going near somebody/something
③ to refrain or prevent from coming (near)
[영한] ⒨ ① (~에[을]) 가까이 가지 않다[멀리 하다] ② ~에게 (~에) 가지 못하게 하다
[구성단어] keep + away



later on [부사] [6Rank; 244]
[본문] [33]OK, Sam, we'll find out the right answer later on.
[영영] at a time in the future; after the time you are talking about
[영한] ⒨ 나중에, (지금 이야기 중인 시간보다) 후[뒤]에
[구성단어] later + on



look at [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 6] [구동사]
[본문] [51]What a lovely way to end our look at food superstitions!
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[유의어] examine(살피다)
[구성단어] look + at



look like [동사] [6Rank; 70] [구동사]
[본문] [12]It looks like Rob believes in superstitions - old beliefs which are based on magic and mystery rather than science.
[영한] ⒨ ① …할 것 같다 ② …인 것처럼 보이다
[구성단어] look + like



scare away [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 740] [구동사]
[본문] [27]So what vegetable did the Irish originally use to scare away ghosts?
[영영] to make somebody/something leave or stay away by frightening them
[영한] ⒨ 겁을 주어 ~를 쫓아 버리다
[유의어] scare off(겁을 주어 쫓아 버리다)
[구성단어] scare + away



talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [9]What are you talking about, Rob?
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ⒨ ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[구성단어] talk + about



try out [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 430] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [65]And if you've enjoyed this topical discussion and want to learn how to use the vocabulary found in headlines, why not try out our News Review podcast?
[영영] ① to test or put to experimental use
② (of an athlete, actor, etc) to undergo a test or to submit (an athlete, actor, etc) to a test to determine suitability for a place in a team, an acting role, etc
③ to test somebody/something to see how good and useful they are or how suitable for a particular task or purpose before you decide to use them/it
[영한] ⒨ (성능/효력 등을 알아보기 위해) ~을 (~에게) 테스트해[시험적으로 사용해] 보다
[파생] tryout, try out
[구성단어] try + out



ward off [동사]
[본문] [36]When you have superstitions and they sort of mix with science and health and medicine… and one of the examples of that would be something like garlic which… we all know garlic wards off vampires but it's also been thought to ward off the 'evil eye', and if you come across the term, the 'evil eye', it's a sort of blanket term that sort of applies to any bad luck.
[영영] 【ward somebody/something↔|off】to prevent somebody/something dangerous or unpleasant from affecting or harming you
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 피하다[막다] ② 피하다, 물리치다, 가까이 오지 못하게 하다.
[유의어] avert, fend off
[구성단어] ward + off



새내기할배[영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다

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