[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - Loneliness [BBC Learning English 강좌]

금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

• 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/644
• 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
• 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.

be used to [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] So I'm guessing he's got used to his own company!
[영한] ⒨ ~에 익숙해지다
[유의어] get used to(익숙해지다)
[구성단어] be + used + to

break up [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] It seems that there are certain times in our lives when we might feel lonely - when we break up with a partner or have a baby and feel isolated, for example.
[영영] ① (especially BrE) if a school or the children in it break up, school closes for the holidays at the end of a period of the school year (a term)
② to come to an end; to stop working together
③ (usually used in the progressive tenses) if the connection between two telephones, or two radios that are used for sending and receiving messages, is breaking up, the people speaking can no longer hear each other clearly
[영한] ⒨ ① 부서지다 ② 끝이 나다 ③ 파하다 ④ 방학에 들어가다 ⑤ (몸과 마음이) 허물어지다[쇠약해지다]
[구성단어] break + up

bundle up [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] Well, I suppose I'm thinking about if you compare something like Wuthering Heights where you have this desperate desire on the part of the heroine to find love which is bundled up to in this sense of the self not being complete without another, or Tess of the d'Ubervilles.
[영영] ① to make somebody feel warmer by putting warm clothes on them or covering them with blankets
② to put or tie things together in a pile
③ to dress in warm clothes
[영한] ⒨ ① ~를 따뜻이 둘러싸다 ② ~을 꾸리다[뭉치다]
[구성단어] bundle + up

check in with [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] And loneliness isn't always obvious to other people, so it's good to check in with friends and family to see how they're feeling and to ask if they're OK.
[영한] ⒨ (괜찮은지 혹은 잘 지내는지에 관해서 ...와) 연락하다
[구성단어] check + in + with

come into [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Well novels are fascinating, because there's a difference between novels in the 18th Century, when they first came into being, and novels in the 19th Century - in the 18th Century something like Robinson Crusoe, there's not a single reference to loneliness.
[영영] ① to begin to exist, happen, etc.
② to receive a large sum of money when somebody dies
[영한] ⒨ ① (유산으로) ~을 물려받다 ② (특정 상황에서 중요하게) 작용하다 ③ …의 상태가 되다[들어가다]
[구성단어] come + into

full of [형용사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] By the 19th Century novels are full of lonely people and that reflects those kinds of social changes.
[영한] ⒨ ~로 가득찬
[구성단어] full + of

go on [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Yes, now Fay also went on to talk about how some female authors, like Virginia Woolf, looked for solitude - that's being alone - because that helped them be creative.
[영영] ① (used in negative sentences and questions) to base an opinion or a judgement on something
② to begin doing, following, enjoying or using something
[영한] ⒨ ① (공연을) 시작하다, (무대에) 나오다 ② (스포츠 경기 중에 어떤 선수 대신에) 들어가다 ③ (불/전기 등이) 들어오다 반의어 go off ④ (시간이) 흐르다 ⑤ 일어나다[벌어지다]
[유의어] progress, proceed, keep on
[반의어] go off
[구성단어] go + on

keep company [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] It's great that you're here to keep me company - to spend time with me so I don't get lonely - because loneliness is the subject of this programme.
[영영] spend time with somebody so that they are not alone
[영한] ⒨ ~의 곁에 있어 주다[친구가 되어 주다]
[구성단어] keep + company

live on [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] He's lived alone on Budelli Island in Italy for many years, but how many years exactly?
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 먹고 살다 ② ~을 많이 먹다[주식으로 하다] ③ (얼마의 돈으로 기본적인 것들을 해결하며) 먹고 살다 ④ 계속 살다[존재하다]
[구성단어] live + on

look for [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Yes, now Fay also went on to talk about how some female authors, like Virginia Woolf, looked for solitude - that's being alone - because that helped them be creative.
[영영] ① look for somebody/something 1.to search for somebody/something, either because you have lost them/it, or because you need them/it
② look for something 1.to hope for something or expect something
[영한] ⒨ ① 찾다, 구하다, 기대하다. 유의어 seek, pursue, anticipate. ② ~을 바라다[기대하다]
[유의어] seek(찾다), pursue(구하다), anticipate(기대하다)
[구성단어] look + for

pinch point [명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] I would describe in terms of pinch points - there are times when we change [when we become] when we get married, we become mothers, we get divorced, anything that changes our life might put us under temporary loneliness.
[영영] a traffic-calming measure in which the road narrows to one lane, with a sign indicating which oncoming driver should give way
[영한] ⒨ 교통 혼잡 지점, 병목 구간.
[활용] 복수형; pinch points
[구성단어] pinch + point

slow down [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] These are moments that Fay describes as pinch points - times in your life where there are difficulties and things slow down or change.
[영한] ⒨ 느긋해지다, [속도/진행]을 늦추다, (기력이) 쇠해지다, (노동자가) 태업하다
[유의어] decelerate(속도가 줄어들다)
[구성단어] slow + down

social change [명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] But because of a shift in how people behaved and thought in the 19th century - called social change - loneliness became an emotion that was written about in stories.
[영한] ⒨ (정치학) (용어)사회변동(社會變動)
[구성단어] social + change

talk about [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Yes, now Fay also went on to talk about how some female authors, like Virginia Woolf, looked for solitude - that's being alone - because that helped them be creative.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ⒨ ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[구성단어] talk + about

새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다

https://softca.blog.me/221610250801

 

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