금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/407
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
after all [부사] [Rank; 5001+] [전치사부사구]
[본문] So maybe we do need those managers after all - which reminds me of our quiz question.
[영한] ⒨ ① (예상과는 달리) 결국에는 ② 어쨌든(설명/이유를 덧붙일 때)
[구성단어] after + all
along the way [부사] [Rank; 5001+] [전치사명사구]
[본문] And of course we'll be learning some new vocabulary along the way.
[영한] ⒨ 그 과정에서
[구성단어] along + the + way
ask for [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] No matter whether employees are good self-managers or not, ultimately they are held accountable for their work performance - asked to accept responsibility for the consequences of their actions.
[영영] ① (ask somebody for something) to say that you want somebody to give you something
② (informal) if somebody is asking for trouble or asking for it, they are behaving in a way that is likely to cause something bad to happen to them
③ ask for something to say that you want to speak to somebody or be directed to a place
[영한] ⒨ ① (누구를 만나거나 어디를 가기 위해) ~에 대해 묻다[~를 찾다] ② …을 찾아오다 ③ (물건을) 청하다, 청구하다 ④ 필요로 하다
[유의어] request(청하다), invite(불러들이다)
[구성단어] ask + for
find out [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] OK, Georgina, we'll find out later if you're right.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ⒨ ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다
[구성단어] find + out
get on with [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Oh, you mean a bad boss - someone you just can't get on with no matter how hard you try.
[영한] ⒨ ① ~이 …하게 되어 가다 ② (특히 중단했다가) ~을 계속하다 ③ ~와/(함께) 잘 지내다 ④ …와 일치하다 ⑤ …을 해나가다.
[구성단어] get + on + with
get rid of [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [숙어동사]
[본문] But in this programme, we hear from companies who've got rid of managers and say it has helped them do a better job, made them happier and saved money.
[영영] make yourself free of somebody/something that is annoying you or that you do not want; throw something away
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 처리하다[없애다] ② 면하다, 제거하다, 끝내다.
[유의어] be freed of, eliminate, shift(없애다)
[구성단어] get + rid + of
go wrong [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] So, although having no boss sounds good, if things go wrong, there's no-one to blame but yourself!
[영영] ① make a mistake with something
② stop working correctly
[영한] ⒨ ① 실수를 하다[잘못하다] ② (기계가) 고장 나다[망가지다] ③ (일이) 잘못되다[문제를 겪다]
[구성단어] go + wrong
have a voice [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] This way of working is great for some - they feel listened to and have a voice in how the company is run.
[영한] ⒨ 발언권이 있다
[구성단어] have + a + voice
leave behind [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Would it be true to say that a self-managed company like yours empowers people who are already very good and it leaves behind those who are not so good?
[영영] ① 1.to go away from a place without taking somebody/something because you have forgotten them/it
② 2.to go away from a place while the result of something you have done stays there
③ 3.to leave a person or place permanently, especially in order to begin a new life
[영한] ⒨ ① (주로 수동태로) ~을 훨씬 앞서다 ② (사람/장소/상태를) 영원히 떠나다[뒤로 하다] ③ 두고 가다, 둔 채 잊고 가다 ④ (처자/재산/명성/기록/피해 등을) 남기고 죽다, 뒤에 남기다 ⑤ 통과하다, 지나가다
[구성단어] leave + behind
listen to [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Often this happens because workers feel they aren't listened to by managers.
[영영] ① to pay attention to somebody/something that you can hear
② to take notice of what somebody says to you so that you follow their advice or believe them
[영한] ⒨ 귀를 기울이다
[구성단어] listen + to
look at [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Today we've been looking at the world of self-management - companies run without bosses, which, unlike most businesses, are not based on a hierarchy - system of organising people according to their level of importance.
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[유의어] examine(살피다)
[구성단어] look + at
make use of [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] However other workers enjoy managing themselves and take full advantage of the system - make good use of the opportunity to improve and achieve their goals.
[영영] 1.use somebody/something for your own advantage
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 이용[활용]하다 ② …을 이용하다, …로 덕보다.
[유의어] employ, benefit from
[구성단어] make + use + of
pretty much [부사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] And the second principle was that people should keep the commitments they make to each other and so we adopted them as pretty much the entire governance of the enterprise.
[영영] almost; just about
[영한] ⒨ 거의[거의 완전히]
[구성단어] pretty + much
remind of [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] So maybe we do need those managers after all - which reminds me of our quiz question.
[영영] ① if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something, they make you think of somebody/something because they are similar
② if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something else, they make you remember or think about the other person, place, thing, etc. because they are similar in some way
[영한] ⒨ ① (유사한 점 때문에) ~에게 ~을 생각[연상]하게 하다 ② …을 생각나게 하다. ③ 연상시키다
[구성단어] remind + of
take advantage of [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] There are some people who take full advantage of this environment; others take less advantage but they do benefit because their voice is respected, when they do propose something it must be listened to, they are not subject to force and coercion and if they don't act according to their commitments they can be held accountable by anyone.
[영영] ① make good use of something; to make use of an opportunity
② make use of somebody/something in a way that is unfair or dishonest
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 이용하다, ~을 기회로 활용하다 ② ~을 이용해 먹다[악용하다] ③ (호기, 사실 따위를) 이용하다, …을 이용하여 …하다, 편승하다.
[유의어] exploit, impose upon, make use of for gain
[구성단어] take + advantage + of
work with [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] But have you ever had a boss who you just couldn't work with?
[영한] ⒨ ① …와 함께 일하다 ② …을 연구[작업] 대상으로 하다
[구성단어] work + with
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
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