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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - The medicine of coronavirus [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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M2020_07_30_Medicine_02_멀티단어.pdf
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금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/393
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.



aware of [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [형용사전치사구]
[본문] Clinicians have recognised that a lot of patients that have Covid-19 are exhibiting confusion, are not necessarily aware of their environment appropriately, some are having seizures,so there are some central nervous system abnormalities.
[영한] ⒨ …을 깨달은.
[구성단어] aware + of



be aware of [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] Clinicians have recognised that a lot of patients that have Covid-19 are exhibiting confusion, are not necessarily aware of their environment appropriately, some are having seizures,so there are some central nervous system abnormalities.
[영한] ⒨ ~을 알다
[구성단어] be + aware + of



central nervous system [명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] Clinicians have recognised that a lot of patients that have Covid-19 are exhibiting confusion, are not necessarily aware of their environment appropriately, some are having seizures,so there are some central nervous system abnormalities.
[영영] Your central nervous system is the part of your nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord.
[영한] ⒨ (해부) 중추 신경계
[구성단어] central + nervous + system



cross over [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Some of these virus strains are thought to have already crossed over to humans.
[영영] ① to go from one side of something, for example a road/street, a room, etc. to the other
② to move from one style or type of music, culture, politics, etc. to another; to combine parts of different styles or types
[영한] ⒨ (문화/음악/정당 등이) (~으로) 바뀌다[되다]
[구성단어] cross + over



find out [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] OK, we'll find out the answer at the end of the programme.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ⒨ ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다
[구성단어] find + out



immune system [명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] We know that white blood cells make up part of the immune system our body needs to fight infectious diseases like Covid-19.
[영영] Your immune system consists of all the organs and processes in your body which protect you from illness and infection.
[영한] ⒨ 면역 체계
[구성단어] immune + system



in fact [부사] [Rank; 5001+] [전치사명사구]
[본문] in fact a recent research project in China has identified over 700 different types of coronavirus carried by bats.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ⒨ ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[구성단어] in + fact



jump from [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] He spent years in the Chinese countryside looking for the coronaviruses that could jump from bats to humans.
[영한] ⒨ …에서 갑자기 옮기다
[구성단어] jump + from



look at [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] What we were looking for were… at the time … our hypothesis was that SARS 1, the original SARS virus which we all thought had disappeared , was still out there in bats - and that was what we were looking for.
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[유의어] examine(살피다)
[구성단어] look + at



look for [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] He spent years in the Chinese countryside looking for the coronaviruses that could jump from bats to humans.
[영영] ① look for somebody/something 1.to search for somebody/something, either because you have lost them/it, or because you need them/it
② look for something 1.to hope for something or expect something
[영한] ⒨ ① 찾다, 구하다, 기대하다. ② ~을 바라다[기대하다]
[유의어] seek(찾다), pursue(구하다), anticipate(기대하다)
[구성단어] look + for



make up [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] We know that white blood cells make up part of the immune system our body needs to fight infectious diseases like Covid-19.
[영영] ① to invent something, often in order to trick somebody
② make up something to form a particular part of something
③ make up something to put something together from several different things
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 이루다[형성하다] ② (여러 가지를 모아서) ~을 만들다[구성하다] ③ (특히 남을 속이거나 즐겁게 하기 위해 이야기 등을) 지어[만들어] 내다 ④ (요구되는 수/양을) 채우다 ⑤ (잃어버린) ~을 대신하다, ~에 대해 보상하다
[유의어] constitute, fabricate(조작하다), constitute(구성하다)
[구성단어] make + up



remind of [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Reminding us of the importance of the scientific research we've heard about today.
[영영] ① if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something, they make you think of somebody/something because they are similar
② if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something else, they make you remember or think about the other person, place, thing, etc. because they are similar in some way
[영한] ⒨ ① (유사한 점 때문에) ~에게 ~을 생각[연상]하게 하다 ② …을 생각나게 하다. ③ 연상시키다
[구성단어] remind + of



spinal cord [명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] In some infected patients coronavirus attacks the central nervous system - the body's main system of nerve control consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
[영한] ⒨ 척수, 등골
[구성단어] spinal + cord



work with [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] But when working with infected patients, Professor Fowkes noticed that Covid-19 was damaging the brain, blood and other organs as well.
[영한] ⒨ ① …와 함께 일하다 ② …을 연구[작업] 대상으로 하다
[구성단어] work + with

 


새내기할배[영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다

https://softca.blog.me/221610250801

 

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