BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Tech that refuses to die은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
왜 일부 오래된 기술이 여전히 사용되나요? 조지와 필이 이에 대해 논의하고 유용한 어휘를 알려드립니다.(Why is some old technology still used? Georgie and Phil discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
able to adj
[본문] [21]NASA engineer, Jonathan Sauder, designed HAR-V, a mechanical rover able to survive the inhospitable conditions on Venus where temperatures reach 460C.
[영한] ① 할 수 있는 ② 가능한
around the world adv.
[본문] [9]So, you might be surprised to hear that until recently the government of Japan still used three and-a-half inch floppy disks to store official documents; that around the world, music cassettes and Walkmans are making a comeback; and that even the world-famous Swiss CERN physics laboratory uses old-fashioned magnetic tape reels to record its data.
[영한] ① 세계적으로 ② 세계에 걸쳐, 전 세계에
as usual adv.
[본문] [12]And, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always
as well adv.
[본문] [12]And, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
이 포스팅은 쿠팡 파트너스 활동의 일환으로, 이에 따른 일정액의 수수료를 제공받습니다.
because of prep.
[본문] [10]Yes, it seems that some old technology just refuses to die - maybe because people still love it, or maybe because of the old English proverb, if it ain't broke, don't fix it, meaning that things should only be changed if they don't work.
[영한] …때문에
[유의어] on account of(때문이다), due to(때문이다), owing to(때문이다), thanks to
begin with verb
[본문] [34]Chris and Tacye discussed QWERTY, the traditional typewriter arrangement of keys on a computer keyboard in which the top line begins with the letters q, w, e, r, t and Y. In terms of being able to type quickly, QWERTY isn't the best - in fact, court reporters type much faster with alternative keyboards.
[영한] …으로 시작하다.
[유의어] get off to(시작하다)
come up with verb
[본문] [25]So that's where we came up with the concept for HAR-V: a mechanical clockwork rover that could be powered by Venus's winds in order to allow it to survive Venus's long hot nights.
[영한] ① (해답/돈 등을) 찾아내다[내놓다] ② …을 생산하다, 제시[제안]하다. ③ ~을 생각해내다
[영영] ① to think of an idea, an answer to a question or a solution to a problem
② to find or produce something that somebody needs
[유의어] produce(생산하다), supply(제안하다)
court reporter noun
[본문] [33]It's the layout we're all really, really used to though, and if you see court reporters, stenographers, they have special keyboards and can type so fast to takedown verbatim, but they also look very complicated, I don't actually want to learn to use one of those so I'll stick with QWERTY for the moment.
[영한] 법원 속기사[서기]
find out verb
[본문] [19]OK, Georgie, we'll find out if that's the correct answer later in the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
floppy disk noun
[본문] [9]So, you might be surprised to hear that until recently the government of Japan still used three and-a-half inch floppy disks to store official documents; that around the world, music cassettes and Walkmans are making a comeback; and that even the world-famous Swiss CERN physics laboratory uses old-fashioned magnetic tape reels to record its data.
[영한] 플로피 디스크
for example adv.
[본문] [30]for example, countries around the world use different electrical plugs which would be better to standardise - but imagine the work involved!
[영한] 예를 들어
for now adv.
[본문] [49]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
have a question verb
[본문] [13]But first I have a question for you, Georgie.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다
hear about verb
[본문] [11]So, in this programme, we'll be hearing about old tech which continues to be used today.
[영한] …에 관해서 (상세한 이야기/꾸지람 등을) 듣다
[영영] to be told news or information about somebody/something
in fact adv.
[본문] [34]Chris and Tacye discussed QWERTY, the traditional typewriter arrangement of keys on a computer keyboard in which the top line begins with the letters q, w, e, r, t and Y. In terms of being able to type quickly, QWERTY isn't the best - in fact, court reporters type much faster with alternative keyboards.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
in fashion adj.
[본문] [6]Can you remember when computer floppy disks, hand-held Game Boys, and fax machines were in fashion?
[영한] 유행하고 있는.
[유의어] in mode
in order to prep.
[본문] [25]So that's where we came up with the concept for HAR-V: a mechanical clockwork rover that could be powered by Venus's winds in order to allow it to survive Venus's long hot nights.
[영한] (목적) 위하여
in terms of prep.
[본문] [32]Another piece of tech that people say has sort of refused to die is the QWERTY keyboard, the layout of keyboards that we all have, and is perhaps not the most efficient layout in terms of the speed of typing.
[영한] … 면에서[…에 관하여]
[영영] used to show how something is explained, described or judged
live on verb
[본문] [36]But because everyone is used to QWERTY keyboards, the tech lives on.
[영한] ① ~을 먹고 살다 ② ~을 많이 먹다[주식으로 하다] ③ (얼마의 돈으로 기본적인 것들을 해결하며) 먹고 살다 ④ 계속 살다[존재하다]
magnetic tape noun
[본문] [9]So, you might be surprised to hear that until recently the government of Japan still used three and-a-half inch floppy disks to store official documents; that around the world, music cassettes and Walkmans are making a comeback; and that even the world-famous Swiss CERN physics laboratory uses old-fashioned magnetic tape reels to record its data.
[영한] 자기 테이프
no longer neg-adv.
[본문] [8]Today technology progresses so quickly that old tech soon becomes obsolete, no longer in use having been replaced by something better or more fashionable.
[영한] ① 이미 …아니다 ② 더 이상 …아닌[하지 않는]
[영영] used to say that something which was possible or true before is not now
once again adv.
[본문] [48]once again our six minutes are up, but remember to join us again next time for more trending topics and useful vocabulary, here at 6 Minute English.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
refer to verb
[본문] [45]QWERTY refers to the traditional typewriter arrangement of keys in which the top line begins with the letters q,w,e,r, t and y
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 참조하게 하다] ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ .…에 돌리다 ⑥ 회부하다 ⑦ …에 조회하다, ~을 참고하다 ⑧ …에 적용되다
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention
some of det.
[본문] [14]Computers have seen some of the biggest advances in technology.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의
sort of adv.
[본문] [32]Another piece of tech that people say has sort of refused to die is the QWERTY keyboard, the layout of keyboards that we all have, and is perhaps not the most efficient layout in terms of the speed of typing.
[영한] ① 어느 정도[다소] ② 뭐랄까(적절한 말이 생각나지 않을 때 쓰는 말)
speaking of prep.
[본문] [38]And speaking of QWERTY keyboards has reminded me of my question, Georgie.
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to
starting with prep.
[본문] [42]OK, it's time to recap the vocabulary we've learned in this programme starting with obsolete, meaning no longer in use, having been replaced by something newer or better.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
stick with verb
[본문] [33]It's the layout we're all really, really used to though, and if you see court reporters, stenographers, they have special keyboards and can type so fast to takedown verbatim, but they also look very complicated, I don't actually want to learn to use one of those so I'll stick with QWERTY for the moment.
[영한] ① ~의 곁에 머물다 ② ~을 계속하다 ③ …와 함께 있다.
[영영] ① (stick with somebody) (informal) to stay physically close to somebody
② (stick with somebody) (informal) to remain in somebody's memory
③ (stick with something) to continue to do something in spite of difficulties
talk to verb
[본문] [22]Here's Jonathan talking to BBC World Service programme, Tech Life:
[영한] ① …에게 말을 걸다 ② …을 꾸짖다, 비난하다 ③ (미국) [여성]에게 구애[구혼]하다
[영영] ① to have a conversation with somebody
② to speak to somebody seriously, especially about something wrong that they have done, or something that they have not done
used to prep.
[본문] [11]So, in this programme, we'll be hearing about old tech which continues to be used today.
[영한] ~에 익숙한
[영영] made familiar with; accustomed to
[유의어] accustomed
<법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
used to adj
[본문] [43]The idiom, if it ain't (or isn't) broke, don't fix it, is used to say that if something is working, there is no reason to try to change it.
[영한] ~하는 데 이용하는, ~하기 위해 활용하는, ~에 사용하는
<복합전치사> ~에 익숙한 <법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2957
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2956
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