BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 The science of falling in love은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
우리가 사랑에 빠졌을 때 우리 뇌에서 실제로 무슨 일이 일어나는 걸까요? Neil과 Beth가 사랑의 과학을 논의하고 유용한 어휘를 가르쳐드립니다.(What's really happening in our brain when we fall in love? Neil and Beth discuss the science of love and teach you some useful vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a few pron.
[본문] [29]a few people are asexual, meaning they don't feel sexual attraction for anyone of any gender.
[영한] 약간
[영영] A small number of things.
<부사> ① (방언) 어느 정도, 조금 ② 많이 <한정사> 약간의, 어느 정도의
according to prep.
[본문] [20]according to Helen E Fisher, self-help author and anthropologist at Rutgers University, there are three aspects of romantic love.
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
as well adv.
[본문] [12]There's no doubt that being in love has the health benefit of reducing stress, even lengthening your life, but the hormones which the brain releases have an immediate effect as well.
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
at all adv.
[본문] [23]For some people who are asexual, it may not happen at all.
[영한] ① 조금도 (…아니다), 뭘요, 천만에 ② 조금이라도, 도대체, 이왕이면 ③ 이왕, 적어도 ④ 전혀 ⑤ 어쨌든
at the end of prep.
[본문] [19]OK, we'll find out if that's correct at the end of the programme.
[영한] ~의 끝 무렵에
butterflies in the tummy noun
[본문] [5]'Head over heels', 'butterflies in the tummy', 'the apple of my eye' - in English there are many idioms to describe what it feels like to fall in love.
[영한] ① 뱃속에 나비가 있다 ② 가슴이 울렁거린다
[영영] you have a nervous feeling in your stomach
[유의어] butterflies in the stomach(가슴이 울렁거린다)
each other pron.
[본문] [49]Right, you asked me about the effect on the body when two lovers look deep into each others' eyes.
[영한] 서로
fall in love verb
[본문] [5]'Head over heels', 'butterflies in the tummy', 'the apple of my eye' - in English there are many idioms to describe what it feels like to fall in love.
[영한] 사랑에 빠지다
feel like verb
[본문] [5]'Head over heels', 'butterflies in the tummy', 'the apple of my eye' - in English there are many idioms to describe what it feels like to fall in love.
[영한] ① …한 느낌이 있다 ② ~을 갖고[하고] 싶다
[유의어] fancy
find out verb
[본문] [19]OK, we'll find out if that's correct at the end of the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for now adv.
[본문] [60]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
have over verb
[본문] [47]It's fascinating to see the power which hormones have over us, but if you're an old-fashioned romantic like Neil, don't despair.
[영한] ① …을 손님으로 맞이하다, (집에) 초대하다 ② 이 끝나다
head over heels adv.
[본문] [5]'head over heels', 'butterflies in the tummy', 'the apple of my eye' - in English there are many idioms to describe what it feels like to fall in love.
[영한] ① 거꾸로, 공중제비를 하여 ② 몽땅, 완전히
health benefit noun
[본문] [12]There's no doubt that being in love has the health benefit of reducing stress, even lengthening your life, but the hormones which the brain releases have an immediate effect as well.
[영한] 건강상의 이익[이점]
in fact adv.
[본문] [25]It may feel purely carnal, but in fact it's about the urge to mate and pass on your DNA via offspring.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
in love adv.
[본문] [8]Because I'm sorry to say this, Neil, but it's more about brain chemistry than romance - specifically hormones, chemical messengers which the body releases into the blood to control our growth, mood, and yes - falling in love.
[영한] (…을) 사랑하여, (…에게) 반해, (…을) 좋아하여
[영영] inspired by affection
in love with adj.
[본문] [53]OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned in this programme starting with the idiom head over heels - to be completely in love with someone.
[영한] 사랑에 빠진
in time adv.
[본문] [52]In experiments, looking into the eyes produced hormones causing couple's hearts to beat in time.
[영한] ① 이윽고 ② (~에) 시간 맞춰[늦지 않게]
[유의어] eventually(이윽고)
involved in prep.
[본문] [36]This is a feel-good substance released in our brain that is involved in driving us towards reward.
[영한] …에 관련된[연루된].
look into verb
[본문] [13]So, chemically speaking, what happens when lovers look into each others' eyes?
[영한] ① ~을 조사하다 ② …의 속을 들여다보다 ③ 주의 깊게 살피다
[영영] 1.to examine something or consider it carefully
[유의어] investigate(조사하다), explore(속을 들여다보다), examine(조사하다), inquire into(조사하다)
<명사> 조사 보고
more and more adv.
[본문] [45]The dopamine 'hit' of sexual attraction feels so good, we crave it more and more.
[영한] ① 점점 더 많은 ② 더욱더[갈수록 더]
[유의어] increasingly(갈수록 더)
of course adv.
[본문] [11]And, of course, learn some useful new vocabulary too.
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[유의어] naturally
once again adv.
[본문] [59]once again our six minutes are up, but remember to join us again next time for more topical discussion and useful vocabulary here at 6 Minute English.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
over and over again adv.
[본문] [46]Some people are always chasing the next relationship to get a new 'hit' of pleasure, and soon become stuck in a loop - an idiom meaning they're unable to break the habit of repeating the same patterns of behaviour over and over again.
[영한] 반복해서
[유의어] over and over
pass on verb
[본문] [25]It may feel purely carnal, but in fact it's about the urge to mate and pass on your DNA via offspring.
[영한] (특히 자기도 남에게 받았거나 자기가 쓰던 것을) (~에게) 넘겨 주다[전달하다]
[영영] ① to give something to somebody else, especially after receiving or using it yourself
② to give something that you have, such as a disease, a quality, etc. to somebody else
③ if a company, a shop/store, etc. passes on higher or lower costs to its customers, it makes them pay more or less for something
release into verb
[본문] [8]Because I'm sorry to say this, Neil, but it's more about brain chemistry than romance - specifically hormones, chemical messengers which the body releases into the blood to control our growth, mood, and yes - falling in love.
[영한] ~를[을] 방출하다, ~을[를] 풀어주다
stand up verb
[본문] [15]a) their body temperature increases b) their heartbeats harmonise or, c) the hairs stand up on the back of their neck?
the apple of my eye noun
[본문] [5]'Head over heels', 'butterflies in the tummy', 'the apple of my eye' - in English there are many idioms to describe what it feels like to fall in love.
[영한] ① 내 눈 속의 사과 ② 나의 소중한 사람
the rest noun
[본문] [10]And since my dreams are now shattered, why don't we spend the rest of this programme finding out exactly what is going on inside our bodies and brains when we fall in love.
[영한] 나머지
[영영] the part that is left when other people or things are gone, used, etc. : the remainder
[유의어] remainder
unable to adj
[본문] [46]Some people are always chasing the next relationship to get a new 'hit' of pleasure, and soon become stuck in a loop - an idiom meaning they're unable to break the habit of repeating the same patterns of behaviour over and over again.
[영한] 할 수 없는
used to adj
[본문] [43]The adjective feel-good can be used to describe anything causing happy and optimistic feelings about life, things like feel-good films or feel-good music.
[영한] ~하는 데 이용하는, ~하기 위해 활용하는, ~에 사용하는
<복합전치사> ~에 익숙한 <법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
what is going on verb
[본문] [10]And since my dreams are now shattered, why don't we spend the rest of this programme finding out exactly what is going on inside our bodies and brains when we fall in love.
[영한] 무슨 일이 일어나는 거지
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2869
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
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- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2868
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