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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - How names can tell painful stories [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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BBC Learning English 6 Minute English softca.tistory.com (영어구동사 공부)

BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 How names can tell painful stories은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

아픈 역사에 이름이 붙을 수 있을까? Neil과 Beth는 이에 대해 토론하고 유용한 어휘를 가르칩니다.(Can names be attached to painful histories? Neil and Beth discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.)

다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

a lot noun
[본문] [14]But names change a lot between cultures and religions.
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
<부사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이



according to prep.
[본문] [16]So according to a recent global survey, what is currently the world's most popular boys' name?
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.



at that point in time adv.
[본문] [27]He was the first educational missionary who came and worked and set up several schools in South India, who had very noble ambitions, but also as with any missionaries, he was a big collaborator of the colonial establishment at that point in time, so he has a very a strong baggage that goes with it.
[영한] 그 시점에서는, 당시는



attach to verb
[본문] [57]Can names be attached to painful histories?
[영한] ① …에 부여하다. ② …에 붙이다. ③ …에 끼여들다. ④ 소속시키다



British Empire noun
[본문] [29]Bishop Anderson Jeremiah's name comes from another man, John Anderson, a Christian missionary during the British Empire.
[영한] 대영 제국
[영영] former empire consisting of Great Britain and the areas it controlled



British English noun
[본문] [50]In British English, your Christian name is your first name, the name you were given at birth.
[영한] 영국 영어



 

 

come from verb
[본문] [29]Bishop Anderson Jeremiah's name comes from another man, John Anderson, a Christian missionary during the British empire.
[영한] ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)



connect with verb
[본문] [9]Maybe you simply don't like it, or maybe there are bigger reasons for wanting to change your name, reasons connected with historical injustices, or unfair events in the past.
[영한] ① …와 연락[접속]하다. ② …와 관련시키다[연결하다].
[유의어] connect to, have to do with



for example adv.
[본문] [22]The name John, for example, means 'God is good'.
[영한] 예를 들어



for now adv.
[본문] [56]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧



go with verb
[본문] [27]He was the first educational missionary who came and worked and set up several schools in South India, who had very noble ambitions, but also as with any missionaries, he was a big collaborator of the colonial establishment at that point in time, so he has a very a strong baggage that goes with it.
[영한] ① ~에 포함되다[딸려 나오다] ② (계획/제의 등을) 받아들이다 ③ (함께) 잘 어울리다 ④ 공존하다[동반되다] ⑤ ~와 연애하다 ⑥ ~와 섹스하다 ⑦ 조화되다, 어울리다, …과 동행하다, …에게 동반하다, …에 부속되다, 딸려 있다
[영영] ① to look, taste, sound, etc. good with something; to combine well with something
② to exist at the same time or in the same place as something; to be often found together
③ to be included with or as a part of something
[유의어] match



have a question verb
[본문] [12]Sounds good, Beth, but first I have a question for you.
[영한] 질문하다



In the past adv.
[본문] [9]Maybe you simply don't like it, or maybe there are bigger reasons for wanting to change your name, reasons connected with historical injustices, or unfair events In the past.
[영한] ① 옛날, 이전에, 과거에, ② 종래, 지금까지



link to verb
[본문] [6]Our senses, feelings and whole identity are closely linked to our name.
[영한] …와 관련시키다.



once again adv.
[본문] [55]once again, our six minutes are up, but remember to join us again next time for more trending topics and useful vocabulary, here at 6 Minute English.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시



pass down verb
[본문] [39]His surname - Beckford - is a slave name, passed down from his enslaved African ancestors in 18th century Jamaica.
[영한] (흔히 수동태로) (후대에) ~을 물려주다[전해주다]
[영영] to give something or teach something to your children or people who are younger than you, who will then give or teach it to their children, etc.
[유의어] hand down



 

 

refer to verb
[본문] [52]Baggage refers to beliefs and feelings, especially outdated or unhelpful ones, which influence how someone thinks.
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 참조하게 하다] ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ .…에 돌리다 ⑥ 회부하다 ⑦ …에 조회하다, ~을 참고하다 ⑧ …에 적용되다
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention



resonate with verb
[본문] [43]I could never find a name that really resonated with me.
[영한] (어떤 기운/느낌으로) 가득하다



set up verb
[본문] [27]He was the first educational missionary who came and worked and set up several schools in South India, who had very noble ambitions, but also as with any missionaries, he was a big collaborator of the colonial establishment at that point in time, so he has a very a strong baggage that goes with it.
[영한] ① ~을 세우다[놓다] ② (기계/장비를) 설치하다 ③ (어떤 일이 있도록) 마련하다 ④ ~을 (새로) 시작[설립]하다 ⑤ (일련의 사건/과정을) 촉발[유발]시키다 ⑥ (필요한 자금을) ~에게 제공하다[대 주다] ⑦ ~에게 힘[기운]이 솟게 하다 ⑧ ~에게 누명을 씌우다 ⑨ (~으로) 사업을 시작하다[창업하다] ⑩ 건립하다, 설립[수립]하다, 준비하다, …인 체하다, 함정에 빠뜨리다.
[영영] ① to provide somebody with the money they need, for example to start a business, buy a home, etc.
② (informal) to trick somebody, especially by making them appear to be guilty of something that they have not done
③ (informal) to make somebody feel healthier, stronger, more active, etc.
[유의어] establish(설립하다), prepare(준비하다), erect, claim to be, entrap, frame, claim to entrap, constitute(설립하다)
<형용사> 잘난 체하는.



some of det.
[본문] [31]Bishop Jeremiah thinks that some of the empire's missionaries were noble, meaning admirable or morally good.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의

 

 



such as prep.
[본문] [44]The phrase to speak truth to power describes times when people non-violently resist an oppressive force, such as a government or corporation, by telling the truth.
[영한] ① 예를 들어 (…와 같은) ② …와 같은
[영영] ① for example
② of a kind that; like



talk to verb
[본문] [40]Here, Professor Beckford talks to BBC World Service programme, Heart and Soul, about his decision to name his son, Micah:
[영한] ① …에게 말을 걸다 ② …을 꾸짖다, 비난하다 ③ (미국) [여성]에게 구애[구혼]하다
[영영] ① to have a conversation with somebody
② to speak to somebody seriously, especially about something wrong that they have done, or something that they have not done



think of verb
[본문] [42]I haven't thought of giving myself a biblical name.
[영한] ① ~을 생각하다[머리에 떠올리다] ② ~을 생각해 내다 ③ ~을 생각[기억]하다[~이 생각나다/기억나다] ④ (실제 또는 가능한 상황을) 생각[상상]하다 ⑤ (어떤 일을 하거나 계획할 때) ~에 대해 생각[고려]하다 ⑥ ~할 것을 생각[고려]하다
[영영] ① to have an image or idea of a particular person or thing in your mind
② to create an idea in your imagination
[유의어] contemplate, contemplate(생각하다)



what if conj.
[본문] [8]But what if the name you were given at birth doesn't fit?
[영한] ~을 한다면
<부사> …면 어쩌지[…라면 어떻게 될까]



이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2811#google_vignette
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2810



금주의 PDF 파일이곳을 클릭하세요.



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