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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - Bitter food, better health? [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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BBC Learning English 6 Minute English softca.tistory.com (영어구동사 공부)

BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Bitter food, better health?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

쓴 음식이 건강에 더 좋을 수도 있나요? Beth와 Phil이 이에 대해 토론하고 몇 가지 유용한 새 어휘를 가르칩니다.(Could bitter foods be better for your health? Beth and Phil discuss this and teach you some useful new vocabulary.)

다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

a degree of det.
[본문] [43]Chocolate, coffee, alcohol, any alcohol has a degree of bitterness to it.
[영한] 어느 정도의



a number of adj.
[본문] [8]It has actually been linked to a number of health benefits.
[영한] ① 얼마간의 ② 다수의
[유의어] some(얼마간이다), numbers of(다수이다), a lot of(다수이다)



at least adv.
[본문] [51]If something has a degree of something, then it has at least a small, but noticeable amount of it.
[영한] ① 적어도[최소한] ② 적어도[최소한] ③ (다른 것은 몰라도/없어도) 적어도[최소한], 하다못해 ④ 어쨌든, 적어도
[유의어] anyway



back to prep.
[본문] [13]But, back to this episode - I have a question for you, Phil.
[영한] 원래의[도로] …에



be all about verb
[본문] [7]Oh, that's a shame, because this episode is all about bitter food.
[영한] ...이 최고[전부]다
[영영] used to describe the subject or purpose of something



chronic inflammation noun
[본문] [24]It seems they have an incredible ability to interact with our gut microbiome, suppress feelings of hunger, control glucose release and even counter chronic inflammation in the body.
[영한] 만성염증



 

 

come from verb
[본문] [57]The flavour that you missed is umami, which comes from a Japanese word and refers to a savoury flavour often found in grilled meats or broths.
[영한] ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)



come up verb
[본문] [12]That should give you a taste of what's coming up, but before that, if you want to learn vocabulary to talk about world events - search for our News Review podcast - we look at vocabulary about a major news story every week.
[영한] ① (식물이) (땅을 뚫고) 나오다[움이 트다] ② (해가) 뜨다 ③ 생기다[발생하다] ④ 언급[논의]되다 ⑤ (어떤 행사나 때가) 다가오다 ⑥ (법원에서) 심리되다 ⑦ (내기나 제비뽑기 등에서) 뽑히다 ⑧ (보통 진행형으로 쓰여) 도착하다, (준비가) 다 되어 가다
[영영] ① (to),(from) to travel from one place to another, usually from a smaller place to a larger one, or from the south of a country to the north
② (to somebody/something) to go towards a person in order to talk to them
③ to appear above the ground
[유의어] crop up



digestive process noun
[본문] [29]Microorganisms in our gut play an important role in the digestive process - they are our gut microbiome.
[영한] 소화(消化)작용.



find out verb
[본문] [10]I might not like it that much, but in this programme, we'll be finding out how bitter foods can benefit our health.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong



for now adv.
[본문] [67]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧



go with verb
[본문] [19]Hmmm, I can think of bitter, sweet, salty and sour - so I'm going to go with four.
[영한] ① ~에 포함되다[딸려 나오다] ② (계획/제의 등을) 받아들이다 ③ (함께) 잘 어울리다 ④ 공존하다[동반되다] ⑤ ~와 연애하다 ⑥ ~와 섹스하다 ⑦ 조화되다, 어울리다, …과 동행하다, …에게 동반하다, …에 부속되다, 딸려 있다
[영영] ① to look, taste, sound, etc. good with something; to combine well with something
② to exist at the same time or in the same place as something; to be often found together
③ to be included with or as a part of something
[유의어] match



gut microbiome noun
[본문] [24]It seems they have an incredible ability to interact with our gut microbiome, suppress feelings of hunger, control glucose release and even counter chronic inflammation in the body.
[영한] 창자 마이크로바이옴



 

 

have a question verb
[본문] [13]But, back to this episode - I have a question for you, Phil.
[영한] 질문하다



health benefit noun
[본문] [8]It has actually been linked to a number of health benefits.
[영한] 건강상의 이익[이점]



in fact adv.
[본문] [56]The answer is in fact five.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned



in terms of prep.
[본문] [40]I think people are exposed to bitters way more than they think they are, but there's this perception of bitter and negativity, both in terms of emotions and food, right?
[영한] … 면에서[…에 관하여]
[영영] used to show how something is explained, described or judged



interact with verb
[본문] [24]It seems they have an incredible ability to interact with our gut microbiome, suppress feelings of hunger, control glucose release and even counter chronic inflammation in the body.
[영한] ~와 상호 작용을 하다
[어근] pot; 냄비, 병, pot



keen on adj.
[본문] [6]Er, I'm not that keen on grapefruit - they're too bitter for me.
[영한] …을 아주 좋아하는, …에 관심이 많은.



link to verb
[본문] [8]It has actually been linked to a number of health benefits.
[영한] …와 관련시키다.



look at verb
[본문] [12]That should give you a taste of what's coming up, but before that, if you want to learn vocabulary to talk about world events - search for our News Review podcast - we look at vocabulary about a major news story every week.
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[유의어] examine(살피다)



 

 

more than adj.
[본문] [40]I think people are exposed to bitters way more than they think they are, but there's this perception of bitter and negativity, both in terms of emotions and food, right?
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<복합전치사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)



news story noun
[본문] [12]That should give you a taste of what's coming up, but before that, if you want to learn vocabulary to talk about world events - search for our News Review podcast - we look at vocabulary about a major news story every week.
[영한] (해설을 더하지 않고 사실 그대로만을 전하는) 보도 기사



of course adv.
[본문] [11]And, of course, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary.
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[유의어] naturally



on tip of our tongue adv.
[본문] [35]Normally we'd say that something that we can't quite remember is on tip of our tongue.
[영한] 혀에 맴돌면서



once again adv.
[본문] [65]once again, our six minutes are up!
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시



point out verb
[본문] [38]In BBC Radio 4's 'The Food Programme', presenter Leyla Kazim spoke to chef Alexina Anatole, who points out that we might be consuming more bitter food than we realise:
[영한] ① (주의를 기울이도록 ~을) 지적[언급]하다 ② ~에게 (~를) 가리켜 보이다[알려주다] ③ 가리키다, 지적하다, 주목하다.
[영영] ① show somebody which person or thing you are referring to, for example by moving your head, by describing them/it, etc.
② to mention something in order to give somebody information about it or make them notice it
[유의어] direct, indicate, draw attention to



refer to verb
[본문] [47]We also often use undesirable traits to refer to negative aspects of people's personalities.
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 참조하게 하다] ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ .…에 돌리다 ⑥ 회부하다 ⑦ …에 조회하다, ~을 참고하다 ⑧ …에 적용되다
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention



search for verb
[본문] [12]That should give you a taste of what's coming up, but before that, if you want to learn vocabulary to talk about world events - search for our News Review podcast - we look at vocabulary about a major news story every week.
[영한] ~를 찾다



some of det.
[본문] [22]Leyla Kazim presents 'The Food Programme' on BBC Radio 4. Here she is talking about some of the possible benefits of bitter food.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의



 

 

such as prep.
[본문] [42]such as?
[영한] ① 예를 들어 (…와 같은) ② …와 같은
[영영] ① for example
② of a kind that; like



talk about verb
[본문] [12]That should give you a taste of what's coming up, but before that, if you want to learn vocabulary to talk about world events - search for our News Review podcast - we look at vocabulary about a major news story every week.
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement



that much adv.
[본문] [10]I might not like it that much, but in this programme, we'll be finding out how bitter foods can benefit our health.
[영한] 그만큼, 거기까지
<명사> 그런 정도[양]



think of verb
[본문] [19]Hmmm, I can think of bitter, sweet, salty and sour - so I'm going to go with four.
[영한] ① ~을 생각하다[머리에 떠올리다] ② ~을 생각해 내다 ③ ~을 생각[기억]하다[~이 생각나다/기억나다] ④ (실제 또는 가능한 상황을) 생각[상상]하다 ⑤ (어떤 일을 하거나 계획할 때) ~에 대해 생각[고려]하다 ⑥ ~할 것을 생각[고려]하다
[영영] ① to have an image or idea of a particular person or thing in your mind
② to create an idea in your imagination
[유의어] contemplate, contemplate(생각하다)



undesirable trait noun
[본문] [44]Alexina says that many people see bitterness as an undesirable trait.
[영한] 좋지 않은 특성



with it adj.
[본문] [39]I think it's a real perception issue with it.
[영한] ① 유행을 아는[유행에 맞는/최신식의] ② (주변 일에 대해) 잘 아는[이해하는]
[유의어] alert, trendy



이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2770
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2769



금주의 PDF 파일이곳을 클릭하세요.



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