BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Social media and teenage health은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
소셜 미디어가 십대 건강에 미치는 위험은 무엇이며 이에 대해 무엇을 할 수 있습니까? Beth와 Neil은 이에 대해 토론하고 유용한 어휘를 가르칩니다.(What are the risks of social media to teenage health and what can be done about them? Beth and Neil discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a certain det.
[본문] [25]This is partly because messages and photos disappear after a certain time period.
[영한] ① 막연한 어떤 ② 어느 정도의
[유의어] one
a day adv.
[본문] [15]Research in the US has found that adolescents who spend more than three hours a day on social media have double the risk of developing depression and anxiety.
[영한] 하루에
a lot adv.
[본문] [11]With so many different apps out there, Snapchat, TikTok, and the latest, Threads, it's easy to spend a lot more time on your phone than ever before.
[영영] ① very much or very often:
② to a considerable degree or extent
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
a lot of adj.
[본문] [31]Now, a lot of social media platforms, such as TikTok, work by showing and suggesting similar accounts and content to those someone has already searched for.
[영한] 많은
[유의어] a number of(다수이다), lots of(수많다)
addicted to prep.
[본문] [9]Are you addicted to social media?
[영한] …에 중독된
as long as conj.
[본문] [39]But we need to remember that social media platforms use algorithms to keep users on the platforms for as long as possible because the revenue comes from advertising.
[영영] ① since
② if
③ during the time that; while
[영한] ① ~이기만[하기만] 하면 ② ~이기 때문에, ~하는 한은 ③ …하는 동안은
as long as possible adv.
[본문] [39]But we need to remember that social media platforms use algorithms to keep users on the platforms for as long as possible because the revenue comes from advertising.
[영한] 가능한 한
as usual adv.
[본문] [22]In this programme, we'll be discussing how social media affects teenagers, and, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always
as well adv.
[본문] [22]In this programme, we'll be discussing how social media affects teenagers, and, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
chronic health effect noun
[본문] [20]There has been growing agreement among health experts about the negative, chronic health effects of social media use on teenagers.
[영한] 만성적인 건강 악화
come from verb
[본문] [33]And this is worrying for example, with young girls and eating disorders, that they're being fed that in an addictive way and the algorithm is saying 'oh they like that content. We want to keep giving it to them because it keeps them on their phones', and I think that's the really vital message here, of any of these apps, is that their revenue comes from advertising.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)
come to verb
[본문] [47]Professor Sridhar says that, when it comes to helping teenagers navigate social media, the onus has been put on parents to find solutions.
[영영] ① if an idea comes to you, it suddenly enters your mind
② (especially BrE) to pass to somebody else when somebody dies
③ to regain consciousness or return to one's normal state
[영한] ① (총계가) ~이 되다 ② (특히 좋지 않은 상황이) 되다 ③ 알아차리다. ④ (생각이) 들다[나다]
eating disorder noun
[본문] [33]And this is worrying for example, with young girls and eating disorders, that they're being fed that in an addictive way and the algorithm is saying 'oh they like that content. We want to keep giving it to them because it keeps them on their phones', and I think that's the really vital message here, of any of these apps, is that their revenue comes from advertising.
[영한] 밥먹기 장애, 식이 장애, 섭식 장애
ever before adv.
[본문] [11]With so many different apps out there, Snapchat, TikTok, and the latest, Threads, it's easy to spend a lot more time on your phone than ever before.
[영한] (보다 강조하여) 진작, 전에, 예전에
for as long as conj.
[본문] [39]But we need to remember that social media platforms use algorithms to keep users on the platforms for as long as possible because the revenue comes from advertising.
[영한] ① ~이기만[하기만] 하면 ② ~이기 때문에, ~하는 한은 ③ …하는 동안은
for as long as possible adv.
[본문] [39]But we need to remember that social media platforms use algorithms to keep users on the platforms for as long as possible because the revenue comes from advertising.
[영한] 가능한 한
for now adv.
[본문] [65]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
get off verb
[본문] [6]get off your phone!
[영영] ① to leave at the start of a journey
② start
③ (get off or get (someone) off) to not be punished for a crime; to be judged not guilty of a crime ; to help (someone) to be judged not guilty
[영한] ① 떠나다[출발하다], ~를 떠나게[출발하게] 해 주다 ② 잠이 들다[들게 하다] ③ (허락을 받거나 일을 마치고 직장에서) 퇴근하다 ④ (특정 주제에 대한 이야기를) 그만하다[하게 하다] ⑤ (우편물을) 보내다[부치다] ⑥ (명령문으로 쓰여) 손 떼[놔] ⑦ 내리다
[유의어] alight
help with verb
[본문] [18]To help with this, the US is currently in the process of regulating social media apps for teenagers.
[영한] …을 돕다.
listen to verb
[본문] [44]And so, I think the challenge here, as a parent, listening to this is what do you do about it.
[영영] ① to pay attention to somebody/something that you can hear
② to take notice of what somebody says to you so that you follow their advice or believe them
[영한] 귀를 기울이다
look at verb
[본문] [14]However, there are plenty of studies out there looking at how social media affects mental health with some saying it can be as addictive as gambling.
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[유의어] examine(살피다)
mental health noun
[본문] [14]However, there are plenty of studies out there looking at how social media affects mental health with some saying it can be as addictive as gambling.
[영한] 정신 건강
more than adj.
[본문] [15]Research in the US has found that adolescents who spend more than three hours a day on social media have double the risk of developing depression and anxiety.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<복합전치사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)
on their own adv.
[본문] [45]And I think the onus has really been put on parents and concerned adults to find solutions on their own.
[영한] 혼자, 혼자 힘으로
[유의어] on one’s own(혼자 힘으로)
once again adv.
[본문] [63]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
out there adv.
[본문] [11]With so many different apps out there, Snapchat, TikTok, and the latest, Threads, it's easy to spend a lot more time on your phone than ever before.
[영영] strange; far from what most people consider normal
[영한] ① 그곳에[에서, 은] ② 해외에, 싸움터에
plenty of adj.
[본문] [14]However, there are plenty of studies out there looking at how social media affects mental health with some saying it can be as addictive as gambling.
[영한] 많은
[유의어] ample(충분하다)
public health noun
[본문] [32]Professor Devi Sridhar, the chair of global public health at the University of Edinburgh, thinks this can be concerning, as she told BBC World Service programme, Inside Science:
[영한] 공중 위생, 공중 위생학, 공중 보건
put on verb
[본문] [45]And I think the onus has really been put on parents and concerned adults to find solutions on their own.
[영영] ① to put an item of clothing, etc. on your body
② to apply something to your skin
③ (especially BrE) to switch something on
[영한] ① ~을 입다[쓰다/끼다/걸치다] ② (얼굴/피부 등에) ~을 바르다 ③ (기구 등을) 가동[작동]시키다 ④ (시디/테이프 등을) 틀다 ⑤ (무게 등이) 더 무거워지다, (살이) 찌다 ⑥ ~을 특별 공급하다 ⑦ (연극/쇼 등을) 무대에 올리다[공연하다], 상연하다 ⑧ 가장하다[꾸미다/…인 척하다] ⑨ (전화를) ~에게 바꿔 주다 ⑩ 놀리다
[유의어] gain(살이 찌다), produce(상연하다), stage(상연하다), dress oneself in(몸에 걸치다), pretend(가장하다), tease(놀리다), exaggerate(과장하다), assume, affect
[반의어] take off(입다), take off(벗다)
quite a lot adj.
[본문] [55]Actually 90% of people aged between 13 and 24 use Snapchat - quite a lot.
[영한] 많은[상당한] 수[양]의
<명사> 많은[상당한] 수[양]
rather than prep.
[본문] [58]This is what the social media platform offers you automatically, rather than what you search for yourself.
[영한] …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
<접속사> …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
refer to verb
[본문] [36]In this case, it refers to content, not food.
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 참조하게 하다] ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ .…에 돌리다 ⑥ 회부하다 ⑦ …에 조회하다, ~을 참고하다 ⑧ …에 적용되다
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention
search for verb
[본문] [58]This is what the social media platform offers you automatically, rather than what you search for yourself.
[영한] ~를 찾다
see as verb
[본문] [42]This could be seen as social media platforms prioritising making money over the mental health of users - a worry for parents.
[영한] 로 상상하다, 간주하다
social media noun
[본문] [9]Are you addicted to social media?
[영영] forms of electronic communication (such as Web sites) through which people create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, etc.
[영한] 소셜 미디어(사회관계망에 사용되는 웹사이트와 소프트웨어)
social media platform noun
[본문] [39]But we need to remember that social media platforms use algorithms to keep users on the platforms for as long as possible because the revenue comes from advertising.
[영한] 소셜미디어 플랫폼
social network noun
[본문] [46]And that means debates with your child over what are you on, are you using this, but it's a losing battle because it's their entire social network.
[영한] ① 소셜네트워크, 사회연결망[관계망] ② 인간 관계연결망
starting with prep.
[본문] [56]OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned from this programme, starting with adolescent, a person aged 10 to 19: between childhood and adulthood.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
such as prep.
[본문] [31]Now, a lot of social media platforms, such as TikTok, work by showing and suggesting similar accounts and content to those someone has already searched for.
[영영] ① for example
② of a kind that; like
[영한] ① 예를 들어 (…와 같은) ② …와 같은
talk about verb
[본문] [43]Professor Devi Sridhar talked about the challenges of having a teenager addicted to social media on BBC World Service programme, Inside Science:
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
these days adv.
[본문] [24]The app Snapchat is a very common way that teenagers communicate these days.
[영한] (과거와 비교해서) 요즘에는
when it comes to prep.
[본문] [47]Professor Sridhar says that, when it comes to helping teenagers navigate social media, the onus has been put on parents to find solutions.
[영영] ① when it is a case, matter or question of something/of doing something
② when it is a question of something
[영한] ① …라면, …에 대해서[관해서]라면 ② ~에 관한 한
with that in mind adv.
[본문] [17]with that in mind, it's no wonder parents are worried.
[영한] 그 점을 염두에 두면
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