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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - The hidden life of buffets [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 The hidden life of buffets은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

뷔페는 사람들이 원하는 만큼 먹을 수 있는 큰 식사입니다. 그들은 많은 문화의 특징입니다. Neil과 Sam은 뷔페 식사와 그 뒤에 숨겨진 역사에 대해 이야기합니다. 늘 그렇듯이 관련 어휘도 가르칩니다.(Buffets are big meals when people can eat as much as they want. They are a feature of many cultures.Neil and Sam discuss buffet meals and the history behind them. As usual, they teach related vocabulary as well.)

다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

a lot [부사] [6Rank; 4] [관사구]
[본문] [21]John Wood, owner of cooking company Kitchen Cut, knows a lot about buffets - he used to run a one thousand seat breakfast buffet at the five-star Jumeirah Beach Hotel in Dubai.
[영영] ① very much or very often:
② to a considerable degree or extent
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이



all day [명사]
[본문] [8]I didn't eat all day before the meal, but I only managed to finish three or four plates …well, maybe five!
[영한] 하루 종일



as many as [형용사] [6Rank; 372]
[본문] [31]The richer the people getting married, the bigger the buffet, sometimes inviting as many as five thousand guests.
[영영] used to show surprise that the number of people or things involved is so large
[영한] 무려 …나 되는
[유의어] no less than(꼭 …만큼)



as much as [부사] [6Rank; 160]
[본문] [6]You know - a meal in a restaurant where you can eat as much food as you like.
[영영] ① used to say that two things are equal in amount or degree
② almost
③ used to say that someone came very close to doing something
[영한] ① …만큼, …정도, …못지않게 ② ] …정도까지 많이 ③ ] …이지만 ④ 사실상, 거의
[유의어] as far as, no less than(꼭 …만큼)



as usual [부사] [6Rank; 664]
[본문] [65]as usual, they teach related vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always



as well [부사] [6Rank; 20] [전치사부사구]
[본문] [11]And, of course, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로



come back [동사] [6Rank; 275] [구동사]
[본문] [24]Some people think this is a great opportunity to try little bits and lots of everything, and we come back as many times as I like.
[영영] ① to return to the place where the speaker is
② to begin to exist or happen again
[영한] ① 돌아오다[가다] ② 다시 유행[성공]하다 ③ (성이 나서/강력하게) 대꾸하다[되받다] ④ (기억이) 되살아나다



 

 

come from [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 22] [구동사]
[본문] [15]The word 'buffet' originated from the French name for the table on which food was served, but buffets themselves don't come from France.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[활용] came from, coming from comes from
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)



find out [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 2] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [20]We'll find out the answer later in the programme.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다



get up [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 293] [구동사]
[본문] [25]And other people just - whether they don't like getting up and down, which is understandable from their table - just want to pile it high, and people they want to get value for money.
[영영] ① to stand after sitting, lying, etc.
② to visit or travel to a place (usually somewhere further north in the country)
③ if the sea or the wind gets up, it increases in strength
[영한] ① (앉거나 누워 있다가) 일어나다[일어서다] ② (바다/바람이) 거세지다[거칠어지다]
[활용] got up got up getting up gets up
[유의어] rise



go back [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 108] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [41]They should just go back saying, 'I couldn't eat even half of it!', you know.
[영영] ① (to something/) to return to a place where you were before
② (to something) to return to school or work after a break
③ (to somebody/something) to be in a situation that you were in before
[영한] ① (…로) 돌아가다 ② (두 사람이 보통 긴 세월 동안) 알고 지내다 ③ (앞에 있었던 일/말하던 내용으로) 돌아가다 ④ (특정한 시간 동안) 존재해 오다[전해 내려오다]



in fact [부사] [6Rank; 14] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [54]in fact buffets are thought to have come from Sweden in the Middle Ages.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)



lots of [형용사] [6Rank; 465]
[본문] [24]Some people think this is a great opportunity to try little bits and lots of everything, and we come back as many times as I like.
[영한] 수많은
[유의어] a lot of(수많다)



middle Ages [명사]
[본문] [54]In fact buffets are thought to have come from Sweden in the middle Ages.
[영한] 중세



Middle Eastern [형용사]
[본문] [12]The popularity of buffets is booming, especially in Middle Eastern and Asian countries where the variety of foods means there's something for everyone.
[영한] 중동의



more than [형용사] [6Rank; 388]
[본문] [9]It sounds like your eyes were bigger than your belly, or stomach - a phrase describing someone who has taken more food than they can eat.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<부사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)



 

no matter how [접속사] [6Rank; 8718]
[본문] [48]The problem is that no matter how extravagant and expensive one buffet is, the next one has to be even more impressive, something Sandeep calls a vicious circle - a difficult situation which has the effect of creating new problems which then make the original situation even worse.
[영한] 아무리 ...한들, 어떻게 하더라도



of course [부사] [6Rank; 5] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [11]And, of course, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[유의어] naturally



once again [부사] [6Rank; 740]
[본문] [61]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시



pile up [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 798]
[본문] [26]So, if you're paying $100, $200 a head for a buffet, you're gonna pile it up high and take the most expensive things you can you know, and get your money's worth.
[영영] ① to form a pile; to make a lot of things into a pile
② to increase or to make something increase in quantity or amount
[영한] (양이) 많아지다[쌓이다]



show off [동사] [Oxf5]
[본문] [29]But buffets are not just about eating until you explode - they're also an opportunity to show off to your friends.
[영영] ① to try to impress someone with your abilities or possessions
② show off (someone or something) or show (someone or something) off
③ show off (something) or show (something) off
[영한] ① 으스대다 ② ~을 자랑하다 ③ (옷이 사람을) 돋보이게 하다



sound like [동사] [6Rank; 43] [구동사]
[본문] [9]It sounds like your eyes were bigger than your belly, or stomach - a phrase describing someone who has taken more food than they can eat.
[영영] ① to seem to be something when heard
② to have a sound that is like the sound of (something else)
③ to have a voice that is like the voice of (someone else)
[영한] ~처럼 들리다
[활용] sounded like sounded like sounding like sounds like



start with [동사] [6Rank; 17] [구동사]
[본문] [55]OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with the expression, eyes bigger than your belly, or eyes bigger than your stomach,used when someone has taken more food than they can eat.
[영한] …와 함께 출발하다.
[활용] started with started with starting with starts with



vicious circle [명사]
[본문] [35]It's a very vicious circle, I think, right?
[영한] 악순환
[유의어] vicious cycle(악순환)



이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2060
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2059



금주의 PDF 파일이곳을 클릭하세요.



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