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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - Meet the flavourists [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Meet the flavourists은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.

다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

a bit of [형용사] [6Rank; 90] [관사구]
[본문] [58]Creating new food flavours involve skill and can be a bit of a mystery.
[영한] 한 조각의 …, 소량의 …



along the way [부사] [6Rank; 58] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [59]In this programme Neil and Sam talk about flavourists who combine art and science to make food taste delicious, and teach you some related vocabulary along the way.
[영한] 그 과정에서



as well [부사] [6Rank; 20] [전치사부사구]
[본문] [9]And of course, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로



 

big business [명사] [6Rank; 259]
[본문] [22]Nowadays, the flavour industry is big business.
[영영] Big business is business which involves very large companies and very large sums of money.
[영한] ① 대기업 ② (많은 사람들의 관심을 받는) 큰 사업
[활용] 불가산(不加算) 명사



come up [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 102] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [28]Yes, the term black art does come up in some of the early writing of people who were producing flavours at this point.
[영영] ① (to),(from) to travel from one place to another, usually from a smaller place to a larger one, or from the south of a country to the north
② (to somebody/something) to go towards a person in order to talk to them
③ to appear above the ground
[영한] ① (식물이) (땅을 뚫고) 나오다[움이 트다] ② (해가) 뜨다 ③ 생기다[발생하다] ④ 언급[논의]되다 ⑤ (어떤 행사나 때가) 다가오다 ⑥ (법원에서) 심리되다 ⑦ (내기나 제비뽑기 등에서) 뽑히다 ⑧ (보통 진행형으로 쓰여) 도착하다, (준비가) 다 되어 가다



compare to [동사] [6Rank; 306] [구동사]
[본문] [31]Dr Berenstein compares these companies to a guild - an organization of people who do the same job or have the same interests.
[영한] …와 비교하다.



find out [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 2] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [5]In this programme we're finding out all about food flavours.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다



for sure [부사] [6Rank; 337]
[본문] [38]It's a scientific profession for sure.
[영영] 1.definitely
[영한] (의심할 여지없이) 확실히[틀림없이]



milk chocolate [명사]
[본문] [17]b) milk chocolate and chilli?
[영한] 밀크 초콜릿



more than [형용사] [6Rank; 388]
[본문] [7]Flavour involves much more than tasting with the tongue - it's also influenced by how food looks, smells, and even how it's described.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<부사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)



much more [부사] [6Rank; 1209]
[본문] [7]Flavour involves much more than tasting with the tongue - it's also influenced by how food looks, smells, and even how it's described.
[영한] 훨씬 더



of course [부사] [6Rank; 5] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [9]And of course, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[유의어] naturally



 

pass down [동사] [6Rank; 607] [구동사]
[본문] [26]There's really only a handful of people and maybe a dozen or so companies that are really involved, and at that point they really are kind of working with secret recipes that were kept very secure, and sometimes passed down within families from father to son, so it really seemed like a guild structure from the Middle Ages at that point.
[영영] to give something or teach something to your children or people who are younger than you, who will then give or teach it to their children, etc.
[영한] (흔히 수동태로) (후대에) ~을 물려주다[전해주다]
[유의어] hand down



refer to [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 37] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [51]Something described as a dark art refers to a method of achieving something in a clever but dishonest way.
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ …에 돌리다, 회부하다, 언급[지칭]하다, …에 조회하다, …에 적용되다.
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention



Second World War [명사]
[본문] [33]But this all changed after the Second World War, when the invention of processed food which could be bought in supermarkets, and kept fresh at home in the fridge, increased the demand for new and exciting flavours.
[영한] 제2차 세계대전



see as [동사] [6Rank; 77] [구동사]
[본문] [27]Was it seen as some kind of dark art?
[영한] 로 상상하다, 간주하다



seem like [동사] [6Rank; 193] [구동사]
[본문] [26]There's really only a handful of people and maybe a dozen or so companies that are really involved, and at that point they really are kind of working with secret recipes that were kept very secure, and sometimes passed down within families from father to son, so it really seemed like a guild structure from the Middle Ages at that point.
[영한] … 처럼 보이다.



start with [동사] [6Rank; 17] [구동사]
[본문] [50]Right, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with a dozen which means twelve.
[영한] …와 함께 출발하다.



talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [59]In this programme Neil and Sam talk about flavourists who combine art and science to make food taste delicious, and teach you some related vocabulary along the way.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]



to begin with [부사]
[본문] [29]to begin with, there were only around dozen, that's twelve, companies experimenting with food flavours.
[영영] ① as the first thing to be thought about or considered
② at the start; before the current time or situation She has lost a lot of weight, and she wasn't very heavy to begin with.
[영한] ① 처음에는 ② 우선, 먼저
[유의어] to start with



work for [동사] [6Rank; 87] [구동사]
[본문] [41]Today's flavourists learn their art by serving an apprenticeship - a period of time spent working for a skilled master, often for low payment, in order to learn their skills.
[영한] ① …을 지지하다, …을 위해 일하다 ② …에 고용되다, …에서 일하다.



 

work with [동사] [6Rank; 154] [구동사]
[본문] [26]There's really only a handful of people and maybe a dozen or so companies that are really involved, and at that point they really are kind of working with secret recipes that were kept very secure, and sometimes passed down within families from father to son, so it really seemed like a guild structure from the Middle Ages at that point.
[영한] ① …와 함께 일하다 ② …을 연구[작업] 대상으로 하다



이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1943
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/1942



금주의 PDF 파일이곳을 클릭하세요.



새내기할배[영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다

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