BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Does climate change make you anxious?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
according to [전치사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 14] [형용사전치사구]
[본문] [13]according to a survey by Greenpeace, what percentage of young people worldwide say they feel worried about climate change?
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
along the way [부사] [6Rank; 65] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [10]And, as usual, we'll be learning some new vocabulary along the way.
[영한] 그 과정에서
as a result of [전치사] [6Rank; 253] [멀티단어 전치사]
[본문] [43]Post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD is a serious mental illness that can develop as a result of a very bad experience, like a war or natural disaster.
[영한] …의 결과로서
as usual [부사] [6Rank; 990]
[본문] [10]And, as usual, we'll be learning some new vocabulary along the way.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always
build into [동사]
[본문] [33]Dr Huebner also recommends more urban greenspaces - open areas for parks, plants and wildlife which are built into the design of towns and cities.
[영한] ① (벽에 장식장 따위를) 붙박다[짜넣다]. ② 를 (벽에) 붙박다 ③ …의 일부로 짜 넣다, [조항 따위]를 부기하다
but also [접속사] [6Rank; 118]
[본문] [29]If we change our road infrastructure to enable more walking and cycling, again we have fewer… fossil fuel being burned but also, we know that walking and cycling are very good for mental health.
[영한] 그러나 또한
climate anxiety [명사]
[본문] [24]This is known as climate anxiety, sometimes called climate doom - a low-level feeling of nervousness or worry about the consequences of climate change.
[영한] ① 기후 공포증 ② 기후 불안
[활용] 복수형; climate anxieties
[유의어] climate doom(기후 공포증)
climate change [명사]
[본문] [5]When we talk about climate change, we usually talk about the effects on the planet, or the economic consequences.
[영영] Climate change refers to changes in the earth’s climate, especially the gradual rise in temperature caused by high levels of carbon dioxide and other gases.
[영한] 기후 변화
climate doom [명사]
[본문] [24]This is known as climate anxiety, sometimes called climate doom - a low-level feeling of nervousness or worry about the consequences of climate change.
[영한] 기후 운명
[유의어] climate anxiety(기후 공포증)
climate emergency [명사]
[본문] [7]Fires, heatwaves, floods, hurricanes, droughts… the list of climate emergencies goes on and on, and sometimes it all feels like doom and gloom - an idiom describing a situation that is very bad and without hope.
[영영] a situation in which urgent action is required to reduce or halt climate change and avoid potentially irreversible environmental damage resulting from it
[영한] 기후 위기
[활용] 복수형; climate emergencies
doom and gloom [명사]
[본문] [7]Fires, heatwaves, floods, hurricanes, droughts… the list of climate emergencies goes on and on, and sometimes it all feels like doom and gloom - an idiom describing a situation that is very bad and without hope.
[영영] a general feeling of pessimism or despondency
[영한] ① 완전히 암울함 ② 비관, 어두운 전망
feel like [동사] [6Rank; 168]
[본문] [7]Fires, heatwaves, floods, hurricanes, droughts… the list of climate emergencies goes on and on, and sometimes it all feels like doom and gloom - an idiom describing a situation that is very bad and without hope.
[영한] ① …한 느낌이 있다 ② ~을 갖고[하고] 싶다
[유의어] fancy
find out [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 3] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [17]OK, Sam, we'll find out if that's the correct answer later in the programme.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
focus on [동사] [6Rank; 50] [구동사]
[본문] [27]Here's Dr Huebner again, talking with BBC World Service's, The Climate Question, this time focussing on positive things which can be done to help.
[영영] ① to give all your attention, effort, etc. to a particular problem, subject or person
② to be adjusted so that things can be seen clearly; to adjust something so that you can see things clearly
[영한] ① ~에 주력하다 ② 초점을 맞추다
for example [부사] [6Rank; 7] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [20]I think we have very clear evidence that, for example, hot temperatures - heat waves - are leading to an increased risk of suicide and also other adverse mental health effects.
[영한] 예를 들어
fossil fuel [명사] [6Rank; 495]
[본문] [28]For example, if we get fossil fuel vehicles off the road we can improve the air quality, and we know that per se can be good for mental health.
[영영] Fossil fuel is fuel such as coal or oil that is formed from the decayed remains of plants or animals.
[영한] 화석 연료
[활용] 복수형; fossil fuels
get off [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 634] [★★]
[본문] [28]For example, if we get fossil fuel vehicles off the road we can improve the air quality, and we know that per se can be good for mental health.
[영한] ① 떠나다[출발하다], ~를 떠나게[출발하게] 해 주다 ② (허락을 받거나 일을 마치고 직장에서) 퇴근하다 ③ 잠이 들다[들게 하다]
go on [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 23] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [7]Fires, heatwaves, floods, hurricanes, droughts… the list of climate emergencies goes on and on, and sometimes it all feels like doom and gloom - an idiom describing a situation that is very bad and without hope.
[영영] ① (used in negative sentences and questions) to base an opinion or a judgement on something
② to begin doing, following, enjoying or using something
③ to continue to happen or exist without changing
[영한] ① (공연을) 시작하다, (무대에) 나오다 ② (스포츠 경기 중에 어떤 선수 대신에) 들어가다 ③ (불/전기 등이) 들어오다 ④ (시간이) 흐르다 ⑤ 일어나다[벌어지다] ⑥ (어떤 상황이) 계속되다 ⑦ (잠깐 쉬었다가) 말을 계속하다 ⑧ 자자[어서](무엇을 하도록 장려하는 말) ⑨ (부정문/의문문에 쓰여) ~을 (판단/의견의) 근거로 삼다 ⑩ 말도 안 돼
[유의어] progress, proceed, keep on
[반의어] go off
good for [형용사]
[본문] [26]In all this doom and gloom, it's easy to forget that many of the things which are good for fighting climate change are also good for mental health.
[영영] able to provide or produce (something)
[영한] …에 알맞아, …에 견뎌서, …을 지불할 수 있는, (…기간) 유효의
[유의어] can
have an impact on [동사] [6Rank; 695]
[본문] [49]Fires, heatwaves, floods, hurricanes, droughts - the climate change emergency might be having an impact on our mental health.
[영한] ~에 영향을 주다
[유의어] make an impact on(영향을 주다)
heat wave [명사]
[본문] [20]I think we have very clear evidence that, for example, hot temperatures - heat waves - are leading to an increased risk of suicide and also other adverse mental health effects.
[영한] ① 장기간의 혹서 ② 열파(opp. cold wave), 열기 ③ 열선
[활용] 복수형; heat waves
in relation to [전치사] [6Rank; 580]
[본문] [45]The Latin phrase per se, means 'in itself' and is used when considering the qualities of something on its own, not in relation to something else.
[영한] ~에 관하여
[유의어] toward
in terms of [전치사] [6Rank; 220] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [25]These mental disorders are different in terms of how intense they feel, but Dr Huebner describes them both as adverse - having a harmful or negative effect.
[영영] used to show how something is explained, described or judged
[영한] … 면에서[…에 관하여]
lead to [동사] [6Rank; 24] [구동사]
[본문] [8]This worry is leading to mental health problems, not just for the unfortunate people who experience climate events first-hand, but for us all.
[영영] to result in a particular action or event; to force or persuade somebody to take a particular action
[영한] ① ~로 이어지다 ② ∼에 이르게 하다 ③ ∼로 이끌다
[유의어] result in
link to [동사] [6Rank; 338] [구동사]
[본문] [21]We also have pretty good evidence that, for example, experiencing a natural disaster - storms, flooding - are linked to negative mental health outcomes such as post-traumatic stress disorder or other anxiety issues.
[영한] …와 관련시키다.
now that [접속사] [6Rank; 42]
[본문] [29]If we change our road infrastructure to enable more walking and cycling, again we have fewer… fossil fuel being burned but also, we know that walking and cycling are very good for mental health.
[영한] …이므로, …이기 때문에
[유의어] since, seeing that, as a consequence of the fact
once again [부사] [6Rank; 1840]
[본문] [47]once again, our six minutes are up!
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
per cent [명사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 546]
[본문] [15]a) 74 per cent b) 84 per cent or c) 94 per cent?
[영한] 퍼센트, 프로
<형용사> 퍼센트의 <부사> 퍼센트로
per cent [부사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 546]
[본문] [16]I think the figure will be high among young people, so I'll say b) 84 per cent.
[영영] You use per cent to talk about amounts. For example, if an amount is 10 per cent (10%) of a larger amount, it is equal to 10 hundredths of the larger amount.
[영한] 퍼센트로
<명사> 퍼센트, 프로 <형용사> 퍼센트의
speak of [동사] [6Rank; 142] [구동사]
[본문] [35]Speaking of which, Sam, it's time to reveal the answer to my question.
[영영] to be evidence of something; to suggest something
[영한] ① (이 있음)을 증명하다 ② …에 대해 말하다.
speaking of [전치사] [6Rank; 935]
[본문] [35]speaking of which, Sam, it's time to reveal the answer to my question.
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
such as [전치사] [6Rank; 35]
[본문] [21]We also have pretty good evidence that, for example, experiencing a natural disaster - storms, flooding - are linked to negative mental health outcomes such as post-traumatic stress disorder or other anxiety issues.
[영영] ① for example
② of a kind that; like
[영한] ① 예를 들어 (…와 같은) ② …와 같은
talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [5]When we talk about climate change, we usually talk about the effects on the planet, or the economic consequences.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
well done [형용사] [6Rank; 430]
[본문] [39]well done!
[영영] If something that you have cooked, especially meat, is well done, it has been cooked thoroughly.
[영한] ① (음식, 특히 고기가) 완전히[오래] 익힌 ② 잘 된, 잘 한, 능숙히 처리된
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1920
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
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- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/1919
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https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801