It's been more than two years and we are still living in the shadow of Covid-19. There's been many pandemics through history, such as the Black Death, and our species has survived. Sam and Neil discuss how pandemics end, and teach you related vocabulary along the way.
2년 이상 되어 가고 있는데, 우리는 여전히 코로나바이러스의 그림자 안에 살고 있습니다. 역사를 관통하여 흑사병과 같은 많은 팬데믹이 있어 왔습니다. 그리고 우리의 종은 생존해 왔습니다. 샘과 닐이 [어떻게 팬데믹이 종식될지]를 의논합니다. 그리고 진행해 가면서 당신에게 관련된 어휘를 가르칩니다.
이것은 이번 주제의 주요 내용입니다. 영어 단어를 공부할 때 스토리와 함께 공부하면 크게 도움이 됩니다. 다음은 이번 주에 수록된 주요 단어 목록들입니다.
biological [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2588] [★★] [레마] biology < bio
[본문] [22]But as Yale University physician, Professor Nicholas Christakis, explained to BBC World Service programme, The Inquiry, it's not just the biological disease that needs to end - pandemics have a social ending too.
[영영] Biological is used to describe processes and states that occur in the bodies and cells of living things.
[영한] ① 생물학의 ② 생물체의 ③ (세제 등이) 효소를 함유한
[첫뜻] pertaining to the science of life
[파생] biologic, biological, biologist, biology
[유의어] bio
<명사> (약학) 생물학적 약제(혈청/백신 따위). (또는 biologic)
[어근] ⑴ bio; life ⑵ log; study of. ⑶ ical(ic); ~한(형용사어미)
biologically [부사] [R; 5001+] [레마] biology < bio
[본문] [26]biologically Covid still exists in the world and most of us would rather not catch it.
[영영] biological + ly
[영한] 생물학적으로 (말하면)
[어근] ⑴ bio; life ⑵ log; study of. ⑶ ical(ic); ~한(형용사어미) ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
cholera [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] cholera
[본문] [17]a) cholera b) polio or c) smallpox?
[영영] Cholera is a serious disease that often kills people. It is caused by drinking infected water or by eating infected food.
[영한] 콜레라
[첫뜻] bile, melancholy
[활용] [U]
[파생] choleroid, cholera
[어근] ⑴ chol; 담즙, gall, bile ⑵ era(er); 명사 어미
[어원] kholera(Greek), [from khole] a type of disease characterized by diarrhea, supposedly caused by bile
chronic [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3688] [★★] [레마] chronic < chrono
[본문] [36]What happens in the case of HIV/Aids is that it became from being an immediate death sentence basically to a manageable chronic disease … but that happens in societies that have the means and the infrastructure to make that possible with medication, and that is not necessarily true for all parts of the world, but we don't think about the HIV/Aids pandemic as an ongoing pandemic.
[영영] A chronic illness or disability lasts for a very long time. Compare acute.
[영한] ① (특히 병이) 만성적인 ② 만성 질환을 앓고 있는 ③ 지독히 안 좋은
[첫뜻] lasting a long time
[파생] chronically, chronicity, chronic
[반의어] acute
[어근] ⑴ chron(chrono); 시간, time ⑵ ic; 형용사 어미
cure [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4633] [★★] [레마] cure
[본문] [34]She compares the Covid pandemic to an ongoing disease for which we have no cure, and which has killed millions since its outbreak in the 1980s - HIV/Aids.
[영영] ① A cure for an illness is a medicine or other treatment that cures the illness.
② A cure for a problem is something that will bring it to an end.
[영한] ① 치유하는 약, 치유법 ② 치유 ③ (문제 등의) 치유[해결]책
[첫뜻] care, heed
[활용] 복수형; cures
[파생] cureless, curer, cure
<동사> ① (사람동물을 아프지 않도록) 낫게 하다 ② (병을) 치유하다 ③ (문제를) 고치다[해결하다]
[어근] cure(cur); 보살피다
[어원] curare(Latin), take care of(~을 돌보다, ~에 주의하다)
deliberately [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4645] [★★] [레마] liberate < liber(자유)
[본문] [30]Professor Christakis uses another idiom for this - to bury your head in the sand, meaning to deliberately refuse to accept the truth about something you find unpleasant.
[영한] ① 고의로, 의도[계획]적으로 ② 신중하게, 찬찬히
[파생] deliberately, deliberateness, deliberation, deliberative, deliberator, deliberate
[유의어] intentionally(고의로), on purpose(의도적이다)
[반의어] by accident(우연하다)
[어근] ⑴ de; intens. ⑵ liber; 자유, free ⑶ ate; 형용사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
eradicate [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] radicate < radic
[본문] [14]It's only with modern vaccines that diseases have been eradicated - completely ended.
[영영] To eradicate something means to get rid of it completely.
[영한] 근절하다, 뿌리뽑다
[첫뜻] destroy utterly
[활용] eradicated eradicated eradicating eradicates
[파생] eradicable, eradicably, eradication, eradicative, eradicator, eradicate
[유의어] wipe out
[어근] ⑴ e(ex); 밖으로, out ⑵ radic; 뿌리, root ⑶ ate; 동사 어미
[어원] eradicatus(Latin), pp of eradicare;
exhaust [동사] [Rank; 4786] [★★] [레마] exhaust
[본문] [42]Finding the right balance of Covid restrictions for communities of people exhausted by the pandemic isn't easy.
[영영] If something exhausts you, it makes you so tired, either physically or mentally, that you have no energy left.
[영한] ① 기진맥진하게 만들다 ② 다 써 버리다, 고갈시키다 ③ (어떤 주제에 대해) 샅샅이[철저히] 다루다
[첫뜻] to draw off or out, to use up completely
[활용] exhausted, exhausted, exhausting, exhausts
[파생] exhaust, exhausted, exhauster, exhaustibility, exhaustible, exhausting, exhaustion, exhaustive, exhaustively, exhaustiveness, exhaustivity
[유의어] wear out
<명사> ① (자동차 등의) 배기가스 ② 배기관
[어근] ⑴ ex; off ⑵ haust(haur); draw (water), drain
fatal [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4974] [★] [레마] fate
[본문] [39]Nowadays, HIV is no longer fatal.
[영영] A fatal action has very undesirable effects.
[영한] ① 죽음을 초래하는, 치명적인 ② 치명적인, 돌이킬 수 없는 (사태를 초래하는)
[첫뜻] decreed by fate,
[파생] fatal, fatality, fatally, fatalness, fate, fateful
[유의어] lethal(치명적이다)
<명사> ① .치명적 결과[결말], 치명적인 자동차 사고. ② 사고사(死)
[어근] ⑴ fat(far); 이야기, speak ⑵ al; 형용사 어미
[어원] fatalis(Latin), ordained by fate, decreed, destined; of or belonging to fate or destiny; destructive, deadly
HIV [약어명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] HIV
[본문] [34]She compares the Covid pandemic to an ongoing disease for which we have no cure, and which has killed millions since its outbreak in the 1980s - HIV/Aids.
[영한] 에이즈[HIV] 바이러스
[Full] human immunodeficiency virusvirus
hopeful [형용사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] hope
[본문] [44]Let's finish the programme on a hopeful note by remembering that diseases can and do eventually end - like in your quiz question, Sam.
[영영] If you are hopeful, you are fairly confident that something that you want to happen will happen.
[영한] ① (사람이) 희망에 찬, 기대하는 ② (사람의 행동이) 희망[기대]를 드러내는 ③ (사물이) 희망적인, 희망을 주는
[파생] hopeful, hopefully, hopefulness, hopeless, hoper, hope
[유의어] optimistic, promising
[반의어] pessimistic, hopeless
<명사> 희망을 품은[성공을 바라는] 사람
[어근] ⑴ hope; 희망, hope ⑵ ful; 형용사 어미
ill [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2970] [★★] [레마] ill
[본문] [27]But if you're vaccinated, the risk of getting seriously ill is much lower, so it's reasonable to make plans to resume normal life.
[영영] ① Someone who is ill is suffering from a disease or a health problem.
② You can use ill in front of some nouns to indicate that you are referring to something harmful or unpleasant.
[영한] ① [대개 명사 앞에는 안 씀] 아픈, 병 든, 몸[기분]이 안 좋은 ② 나쁜, 유해한 ③ 불길한
[첫뜻] morally evil; offensive, objectionable
[활용] 비교; ill < worse < worst
[파생] illness, ill
<명사> ① 문제, 해악, 병 ② (문예체) 해, 불운 <부사> ① 나쁘게, 불쾌하게 ② 잘못하여, 제대로 하지 않고 ③ 어렵게, 간신히
[어원] illr(Old Norse), evil, bad; hard, difficult; mean, stingy
immediate [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2199] [★★] [레마] immediate < medi(중간)
[본문] [36]What happens in the case of HIV/Aids is that it became from being an immediate death sentence basically to a manageable chronic disease … but that happens in societies that have the means and the infrastructure to make that possible with medication, and that is not necessarily true for all parts of the world, but we don't think about the HIV/Aids pandemic as an ongoing pandemic.
[영영] An immediate result, action, or reaction happens or is done without any delay.
[영한] ① 즉각적인 ② 당면한, 목전의 ③ (시간적/공간적으로) 아주 가까이에[바로 옆에] 있는 ④ (관계/계급이) 가장 가까운, 직속[직계]의 ⑤ 직접적인 (영향을 미치는)
[첫뜻] intervening, interposed;
[파생] immediacy, immediately, immediateness, immediate
[유의어] instant, instant(즉각적이다), prompt(즉각적이다)
[어근] ⑴ im(in); not, opposite of ⑵ medi; 중도 ⑶ ate; 형용사 어미
incurable [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] curable < cure
[본문] [38]HIV is no longer a death sentence - a phrase meaning the punishment of death for committing a crime, or from an incurable disease.
[영한] ① 치유할 수 없는, 불치의 ② 바꿀 수 없는, 구제 불능의
[파생] incurability, incurableness, incurably, incurable
[유의어] incorrigible
[반의어] curable, curable(치유 가능하다)
[어근] ⑴ in; 아님(不), not ⑵ cur; 보살피다, care ⑶ able; 형용사 어미
infection [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2715] [★★] [레마] infect < fact(만들다)
[본문] [9]But with cases of Covid infections still in the millions, and doctors warning about new variants of the disease, is the pandemic really coming to an end?
[영한] ① 감염 ② 전염병
[활용] 복수형; infections
[파생] infecter, infection, infectious, infectiously, infectiousness, infective, infector, infect
[어근] ⑴ in; in ⑵ fect(fac); to make, do, perform ⑶ ion; 명사 어미
infrastructure [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3645] [★★] [레마] structure < struct(세우다)
[본문] [36]What happens in the case of HIV/Aids is that it became from being an immediate death sentence basically to a manageable chronic disease … but that happens in societies that have the means and the infrastructure to make that possible with medication, and that is not necessarily true for all parts of the world, but we don't think about the HIV/Aids pandemic as an ongoing pandemic.
[영영] The infrastructure of a country, society, or organization consists of the basic facilities such as transport, communications, power supplies, and buildings, which enable it to function.
[영한] 사회[공공] 기반 시설
[활용] 복수형; infrastructures
[파생] infrastructure, infrastructural
[어근] ⑴ infra; 내부의 ⑵ struct; build ⑶ ure; 명사어미
inquiry [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3396] [★★] [레마] inquire < quer
[본문] [22]But as Yale University physician, Professor Nicholas Christakis, explained to BBC World Service programme, The inquiry, it's not just the biological disease that needs to end - pandemics have a social ending too.
[영영] An inquiry is a question which you ask in order to get some information.
[영한] ① 연구, 탐구 ② 조사, 취조, 심리 ③ 질문, 문의, 조회
[첫뜻] a judicial examination of facts to determine truth
[활용] 복수형; inquiries
[어근] ⑴ in(en); into ⑵ quir(quer); seek after ⑶ y; 명사 어미
[AM][BRIT→enquiry]
laboratory [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3156] [★★] [레마] labor
[본문] [48]Smallpox no longer occurs naturally, but did you know that samples of smallpox do still exist, frozen in American and Soviet laboratories during the Cold War!
[영영] A laboratory is a building or a room where scientific experiments, analyses, and research are carried out.
[영한] 실험실 참조 language laboratory
[첫뜻] room or building set apart for scientific experiments
[활용] 복수형; laboratories
[파생] laboratorial, laboratory
[유의어] lab(연구실)
[어근] ⑴ labor; 노동 ⑵ at(ate); 접미어 ⑶ ory; 부속의,곳(소,所)
[어원] laborare(Latin), [from labor] to work, endeavor, take pains, exert oneself; produce by toil; suffer, be afflicted; be in distress or difficulty([어원 labor] 일하다, 노력하다, 공들이다, 스스로 분투하다, 노역에 의해 생산하다, 고통당하다, 괴로워하다, 괴로움[어려움]에 처해 있다)
lockdown [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] lock
[본문] [8]Whether it's because of lockdowns and not seeing friends, or getting sick, even dying, everyone wants to see an end to the pandemic.
[영영] a security measure in which those inside a building such as a prison, school, or hospital are required to remain confined in it for a time
[영한] ① (움직임/행동에 대한) 제재 ② (죄수의 감방 내에서의) 엄중한 감금
[활용] 복수형; lockdowns
[어근] ⑴ lock; 잠그다, lock ⑵ down; 아래로, down
manageable [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] manage < manu
[본문] [36]What happens in the case of HIV/Aids is that it became from being an immediate death sentence basically to a manageable chronic disease … but that happens in societies that have the means and the infrastructure to make that possible with medication, and that is not necessarily true for all parts of the world, but we don't think about the HIV/Aids pandemic as an ongoing pandemic.
[영영] easy to control or deal with
[영한] 관리[감당/처리]할 수 있는
[파생] manageability, manageable
[반의어] unmanageable
[어근] ⑴ man(manu); 손, hand ⑵ age; 동사 어미 ⑶ able; 형용사 어미
March [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3511] [★★] [레마] March < Mars
[본문] [5]In March 2020, the World Health Organisation, the WHO, declared Covid-19 a pandemic.
[영영] March is the third month of the year in the Western calendar.
[영한] 3월
[활용] 복수형; Marches
[어근] March(Mars); 화성, 3월, Mars
[어원] Martius(Latin), [from Mars] sacred to the god Mars; pertaining to the planet Mars, (month) of Mars
medication [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3176] [★★] [레마] medicate < med
[본문] [36]What happens in the case of HIV/Aids is that it became from being an immediate death sentence basically to a manageable chronic disease … but that happens in societies that have the means and the infrastructure to make that possible with medication, and that is not necessarily true for all parts of the world, but we don't think about the HIV/Aids pandemic as an ongoing pandemic.
[영영] Medication is medicine that is used to treat and cure illness.
[영한] 약[약물] (치료)
[첫뜻] medical treatment of a disease or wound
[활용] 복수형; medications
[어근] ⑴ medic; to medicate, heal, cure ⑵ ation(ion); 명사어미
ongoing [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2996] [★★] [레마] go
[본문] [34]She compares the Covid pandemic to an ongoing disease for which we have no cure, and which has killed millions since its outbreak in the 1980s - HIV/Aids.
[영영] An ongoing situation has been happening for quite a long time and seems likely to continue for some time in the future.
[영한] 계속 진행 중인
[파생] ongoingness, ongoing
[유의어] running
<명사> ① 전진, 진행 ② 행동, 소행, 사건
[구성단어] on + going
phenomenon [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2488] [★] [레마] phenomenon
[본문] [23]Pandemics are not just a biological phenomenon, they're also a social phenomenon, and they end socially.
[영영] A phenomenon is something that is observed to happen or exist.
[영한] ① 현상 ② 경이로운 사람[것]
[첫뜻] a fact directly observed, a thing that appears or is perceived, an occurrence,
[활용] 복수형; phenomena phenomenons
[파생] phenomenal, phenomenally, phenomenon
[어근] ⑴ phen(phan); appear, show, visible ⑵ omenon(omen); 라틴어 어미
[어원] phainomenon(Greek), [noun use of neuter present participle of phainesthai] that which appears or is seen
physician [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2058] [레마] physic
[본문] [22]But as Yale University physician, Professor Nicholas Christakis, explained to BBC World Service programme, The Inquiry, it's not just the biological disease that needs to end - pandemics have a social ending too.
[영영] In formal American English or old-fashioned British English, a physician is a doctor.
[영한] 의사, 내과 의사
[활용] 복수형; physicians
[파생] physicianship, physician
[어근] ⑴ physic(physi); 자연 ⑵ ian(an); …의 (사람)
plague [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] plague < plang
[본문] [12]Ancient texts are full of stories of plagues which spread death and disease before eventually going away.
[영영] Plague or the plague is a very infectious disease which usually results in death. The patient has a severe fever and swellings on his or her body.
[영한] ① [U] the plague 상호참조 bubonic plague ② 전염병 ③ (어떤 지역에 나타나 큰 손해를 끼치는 많은 수의 동물곤충) 떼
[첫뜻] affliction, calamity, evil, scourge
[활용] 복수형; plagues
[파생] plaguer, plaguesome, plaguey, plague
[유의어] epidemic, epidemic
<동사> ① (한동안 고통문제로) 괴롭히다 ② (요구부탁 등으로) 성가시게 하다
[어근] plague(plang); to strike, lament
polio [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] polio
[본문] [17]a) cholera b) polio or c) smallpox?
[영영] Polio is a serious infectious disease which often makes people unable to use their legs.
[영한] (척수성) 소아마비
[활용] [U]
[어근] polio; 회색의, gray, grey
prematurely [부사] [R; 5001+] [레마] mature
[본문] [25]On other words, we sort of declare victory, maybe prematurely, or another way of thinking about it is, we put our heads in the sand.
[영영] premature + ly
[영한] (너무) 이르게.
[파생] prematurely, prematureness, prematurity, premature
[어근] ⑴ pre; 앞(先), before ⑵ mature; 익은, mature ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
reasonable [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2533] [★★] [레마] reason < ratio
[본문] [27]But if you're vaccinated, the risk of getting seriously ill is much lower, so it's reasonable to make plans to resume normal life.
[영영] If you think that someone is fair and sensible you can say that they are reasonable.
[영한] ① 타당한, 사리에 맞는, 사리를 아는, 합리적인 ② (특정한 상황에) 합당한 ③ (가격이) 적정한, 너무 비싸지 않은 ④ 상당히[꽤] 괜찮은
[첫뜻] having sound judgment, sane, rational
[파생] reason, reasonability, reasonable, reasonableness, reasonably, reasoner
[유의어] fair, average, rational
[반의어] unreasonable
[어근] ⑴ reason(ratio); reason ⑵ able; ~가능한(형용사어미)
restriction [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3153] [★★] [레마] restrict < strict
[본문] [6]Now, after two and half years in the shadow of Covid, for many people travel restrictions are ending, and many people around the world are starting their lives again.
[영영] A restriction is an official rule that limits what you can do or that limits the amount or size of something.
[영한] ① (법률/규칙을 통한) 제한[규제] ② (행동 등의) 제약[구속] ③ (자유를) 구속하는 것
[활용] 복수형; restrictions
[파생] restrict, restriction, restrictionist, restrictive
[유의어] limit, limitation, constraint
[어근] ⑴ re; back ⑵ strict(strain); draw tight ⑶ ion; 명사어미
resume [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3819] [레마] resume < sume
[본문] [27]But if you're vaccinated, the risk of getting seriously ill is much lower, so it's reasonable to make plans to resume normal life.
[영영] ① If you resume an activity or if it resumes, it begins again.
② If you resume your seat or position, you return to the seat or position you were in before you moved.
③ If someone resumes, they begin speaking again after they have stopped for a short time.
[영한] ① 재개하다[되다], 다시 시작하다[되다] ② 자기 좌석/자리/위치로 (다시) 돌아가다
[첫뜻] to regain, take back;
[활용] resumed resumed resuming resumes
[파생] resumable, resumer, resume
[유의어] continue(재개되다)
<명사> ① 적요(摘要), 요약, 개요. ② 이력서.
[어근] ⑴ re; again ⑵ sume; 취하다, take
rid [연결어근] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3066] [레마] rid
[본문] [50]Right, let's recap the vocabulary we've learnt starting with eradicate - to completely get rid of something, such as a disease.
[영영] to laugh
[영한] 웃다
[어원] ridere(Latin), to laugh(웃다)
sand [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2224] [레마] sand
[본문] [25]On other words, we sort of declare victory, maybe prematurely, or another way of thinking about it is, we put our heads in the sand.
[영한] ① 모래 ② 모래사장
[첫뜻] water-worn detritus finer than gravel; fine particles of rocks (largely crystalline rocks, especially quartz); the material of the beach, desert, or sea-bed
[활용] 복수형; sands
[파생] sandable, sandiness, sandlike, sandy, sandyish, sand
<동사> (매끈해지도록) 사포[모래]로 닦다
[어원] sand(Old English), sand(모래)
smallpox [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] smallpox < pox
[본문] [17]a) cholera b) polio or c) smallpox?
[영한] (U) 천연두
[첫뜻] acute, highly contagious disease
[어원] small-pock(Middle English), pustule caused by smallpox
socially [부사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4628] [★★] [레마] social < soci
[본문] [23]Pandemics are not just a biological phenomenon, they're also a social phenomenon, and they end socially.
[영한] ① 사회적으로 ② 사교상, 사교적으로 ③ 허물없이, 터놓고
[파생] social, sociality, socially, socialness, society
[어근] ⑴ soci; companion, ally ⑵ al; 형용사어미 ⑶ ly; 부사어미
tolerate [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4364] [★] [레마] tolerate < toler(참다)
[본문] [24]And one of the ways that they end socially is when everyone just sort of agrees that they have ended - when everyone is simply willing to tolerate more risk.
[영영] If you tolerate a situation or person, you accept them although you do not particularly like them.
[영한] ① 용인하다 ② (불쾌한 일 등을) 참다 ③ (약물/힘든 환경 등을) 견디다
[첫뜻] to allow without interference,
[활용] tolerated tolerated tolerating tolerates
[파생] tolerance, tolerant, tolerantly, toleration, tolerative, tolerator, tolerate
[유의어] put up with, stand for(용납하다)
[어근] ⑴ toler; 참다, tolerate ⑵ ate; 동사 어미
[어원] tolerare(Latin), to bear, sustain, tolerate(참다, 지속시키다, 견디다)
vaccinate [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] vaccine
[본문] [27]But if you're vaccinated, the risk of getting seriously ill is much lower, so it's reasonable to make plans to resume normal life.
[영영] ① to give (a person or an animal) a vaccine to prevent infection by a disease
② often + against
[영한] 예방[백신] 주사를 맞히다[접종하다]
[활용] vaccinates, vaccinated, vaccinated, vaccinating
[파생] vaccinal, vaccinate, vaccination, vaccinator, vaccine
[어근] ⑴ vacc; 암소, cow ⑵ in(ine); …성질의 ⑶ ate; 동사 어미
variant [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] vary
[본문] [9]But with cases of Covid infections still in the millions, and doctors warning about new variants of the disease, is the pandemic really coming to an end?
[영영] ① something that is different in some way from others of the same kind
② one of two or more different ways to spell or pronounce a word
[영한] 변종, 이형(異形)
[활용] 복수형; variants
[파생] variable, variance, variant, variate, variation, variety, various, vary, varying, varyingly
<형용사> ① 다른, 상치[상이]한, 어긋난 ② 가지가지의
[어근] ⑴ vari; to vary, change ⑵ ant; 명/형용사 어미
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/1783
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
본 글은 Word Frequency 기준 2000순위 이하를 제외한 단어만을 수록하고 있습니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.
[BBC Leaning English] 6 Minute English - How pandemics end에 수록된 영어단어 수는
- 고유명사를 제외하고 총 367개 입니다.
- 이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 영어단어는 353개로 96%가 해당됩니다.
- 미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 영어단어는 344개로 93%가 해당됩니다.
- Naver 사전에서 [★★/매우 중요]로 분류된 영어단어는 344개로 93%가 해당됩니다.
- 세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 영어단어는 모두 330개로 89%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.
이들 기준에 해당되는 영어단어 중 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 각자 정하고 그 수준의 영어단어가 나오면 문장과 함께 암기하는 습관을 들이면 영어단어공부에 큰 성과를 거둘 수 있을 것입니다
6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. 
