6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영아교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다.
6 Minute English; Coffee cups: Do you use your own?(Posted on 2019-08-01)에 수록된 단어 수는 고유명사를 제외하고 총 370개 입니다.
이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 단어는 313개로 85%가 일치합니다.
미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 단어는 313개로 85%가 일치합니다.
Naver 사전에서 [★★/매주 중요]로 분류된 단어는 315개로 85%가 일치합니다.
세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 단어는 모두 290개로 78%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.
이들 기준에 맞춰 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 정하고 그 수준의 단어가 나오면 문장과 함꼐 암기하는 습관을 들이면 어휘력이 획기적으로 향상될 것입니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
amazing [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2314] [★★]
[영영] You say that something is amazing when it is very surprising and makes you feel pleasure, approval, or wonder.
⒨ (감탄스럽도록) 놀라운
[파생] amazingly, amazing
[레마] amaze
[유의어] incredible(놀랍다), astounding(놀랍다), fantastic
[본문] The Finns on average get through an amazing 12kg of coffee a year, each.
bin [명사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[영영] A bin is a container that you put rubbish in.in AM, usually use garbage can, trash can
⒨ ① 쓰레기통 ② (흔히 뚜껑이 달린 저장용) 통
[활용] 복수형; bins
<동사> 버리다
[본문] This will be things like bins and collection points which are clearly marked for coffee cups.
caput [명사]
[영영] a technical name for the head
⒨ 머리(head), 두상돌기
[첫뜻] head
[활용] 복수형; capita
[본문] Which country drinks the most coffee per capita - so not the total amount of coffee but the average per person.
charity [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3314] [★★]
[영영] A charity is an organization which raises money in order to help people who are ill, disabled, or very poor.
⒨ ① 자선[구호] 단체 ② 자선 ③ 너그러움, 관용
⒪ 자선
[첫뜻] benevolence for the poor; Christian love in its highest manifestation
[활용] 복수형; charities
[본문] We're working with our environmental charity partner Hubbub to increase recycling infrastructure outside of our stores because that too is where a lot of our cups will end up.
coincidence [명사] [★]
[영영] A coincidence is when two or more similar or related events occur at the same time by chance and without any planning.
⒞ 우연의 일치
⒨ ① 우연의 일치 ② 동시 발생[존재] ③ (의견 등의) 일치
⒪ 동시 발생[존재]
[첫뜻] exact correspondence in substance or nature
[활용] 복수형; coincidences
[파생] coincide, coincidence, coincident, coincidental
[어근] ⑴ co(com); together ⑵ in; upon, in ⑶ cid(cad); fall ⑷ ence(ance); 접미어 [레마] coincide
[본문] Which is quite a coincidence as that was our last expression today.
collect [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1325] [★★]
[파생] collect, collection, collectional, collective, collectively, collectiveness, collectivity, collectivize, collectorship, collector
[어근] ⑴ col(com); together ⑵ lect; to gather
<명사>
<동사> ① 모으다, 수집하다 ② (취미로 무엇을) 수집하다 ③ 모이다
<부사>
[본문] However not all of the shops actually collect old cups and sort them for recycling in the shop itself.
collection [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1049] [★★]
[영영] A collection of things is a group of similar things that you have deliberately acquired, usually over a period of time.
⒨ ① 수집품, 소장품 ② (물건/사람들의) 무리, 더미 ③ 수집, 수거, (세탁물 등을) 찾아오기 ④ (시/노래 등의) 모음집 ⑤ 모금, 헌금
⒪ 수집, 수거, (세탁물 등을) 찾아오기
[첫뜻] action of collecting, practice of gathering together
[활용] 복수형; collections
[파생] collect, collection, collectional, collective, collectively, collectiveness, collectivity, collectivize, collector
[어근] ⑴ col(com); together ⑵ lect; to gather ⑶ ion(ation); 명사 어미 [레마] collect
[본문] This will be things like bins and collection points which are clearly marked for coffee cups.
compare [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 834] [★★]
⒨ ① (A와 B를) 비교하다 ② (~에) 필적하다[비교가 되다] ③ (A를 B에) 비유하다
[활용] compared, compared, comparing, compares
[파생] Comparable, comparative, comparatively, comparativeness, compare, comparer, comparison
[어근] ⑴ com; with ⑵ pare(par); equal
<명사> 비교, 비길 것
[본문] She compares the situation to that of the plastic bag charge.
consumer [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1056] [★★]
[영영] A consumer is a person who buys things or uses services.
⒨ 소비자
[첫뜻] one who squanders or wastes,
[활용] 복수형; consumers
[파생] consume, consuming, consumingly, consumption, consumptive, consumer
[어근] ⑴ con(com); together ⑵ sum; take ⑶ er; ~하는 사람 [레마] consume
[본문] She thinks that we consumers need a nudge to help us remember our reusable cups.
couple [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 532] [★★]
[유의어] a few
<동사>
[본문] When you fall for something you believe something that is a trick or a lie, to be true.
customer [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1102] [★★]
[영영] A customer is someone who buys goods or services, especially from a shop.
⒨ ① 손님, 고객 ② (사람의 유형을 묘사하는 형용사 뒤에 쓰여) 사람
[첫뜻] customs official, toll-gatherer; one who purchases goods or supplies, one who customarily buys from the same tradesman or guild
[활용] 복수형; customers
[파생] custom, customary, customer
[레마] custom
[본문] Some of the big chains are now charging customers more for a disposable cup and giving discounts if people bring their own reusable.
discount [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 4554] [★★]
[영영] A discount is a reduction in the usual price of something.
⒨ 할인
⒪ 할인
[첫뜻] abatement (obsolete)
[활용] 복수형; discounts
[파생] discountable, discounter, discount
[어근] dis; away, from
[유의어] reduction
<동사> ① (무가치한 것으로) 치부하다, 무시하다 ② 할인하다, 할인해서 팔다
<형용사> 할인의, 염가 판매의
[본문] Some of the big chains are now charging customers more for a disposable cup and giving discounts if people bring their own reusable.
disposable [형용사]
[영영] A disposable product is designed to be thrown away after it has been used.
⒨ ① 사용 후 버리게 되어 있는, 일회용의 ② (금융) 이용 가능한
[첫뜻] that may be done without
[파생] disposability, disposableness, disposable
[어근] ⑴ dis; apart ⑵ pos(pon); to put, place ⑶ able; 가능한/형용사 어미 [레마] dispose
[본문] But have you ever thought about the environmental consequences of all those disposable coffee cups?
encourage [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1188] [★★]
[영영] If you encourage someone, you give them confidence, for example by letting them know that what they are doing is good and telling them that they should continue to do it.
⒨ ① 격려[고무]하다, 용기를 북돋우다 ② 권장[장려]하다 ③ 부추기다, 조장하다
[첫뜻] make strong, hearten
[활용] encouraged, encouraged, encouraging, encourages
[파생] courage, courageous, encourage, encouragement, encourager, encouraging, encouragingly
[어근] ⑴ en ⑵ cor(cord); heart ⑶ age; 상태의 명사어미 [레마] courage
[유의어] promote, foster
[반의어] discourage
[본문] If you think you're having to pay extra for something, as we saw with the plastic bags, we think a similar psychological measure is needed, a nudge measure, to encourage people to remember to bring their reusable cup with them and of course this is something that the coffee shops have been fighting tooth and nail.
ensure [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1768] [★★]
[영영] To ensure something, or to ensure that something happens, means to make certain that it happens.
⒨ 반드시 …하게[이게] 하다, 보장하다
[활용] ensured, ensured, ensuring, ensures
[파생] assure, ensure, ensurer, sure, surely, sureness
[어근] ⑴ en; make ⑵ sure; assure [구성단어] sure [레마] sure
[본문] So we're doing a lot of work outside of our store environment to ensure that paper cups can be recycled on the go.
environment [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 858] [★★]
[영영] Someone's environment is all the circumstances, people, things, and events around them that influence their life.
⒨ ① (주변의) 환경 ② (자연) 환경 ③ (컴퓨터) 환경(컴퓨터, 사용자, 프로그램을 포함한 모든 것)
⒪ (자연) 환경
[첫뜻] state of being environed
[활용] 복수형; environments
[파생] environ, environmental, environmentally, environment
[구성단어] environ [레마] environ
[유의어] surroundings(환경)
[본문] So we're doing a lot of work outside of our store environment to ensure that paper cups can be recycled on the go.
environmental [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 822] [★★]
[영영] Environmental means concerned with the protection of the natural world of land, sea, air, plants, and animals.
⒨ ① (자연) 환경의[환경과 관련된] ② (주위) 환경의
[파생] environ, environmental, environmentally, environment
[레마] environ
[본문] But have you ever thought about the environmental consequences of all those disposable coffee cups?
expression [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1542] [★★]
[영영] The expression of ideas or feelings is the showing of them through words, actions, or artistic activities.
⒨ ① 표현, 표출 ② 표정 ③ 표현 (어구) ④ (연주/연기 등에서의) 감정 표현 ⑤ 수식, 식
⒪ 표정
[첫뜻] action of pressing out; action of manifesting a feeling
[활용] 복수형; expressions
[파생] express, expresser, expressible, expression, expressional, expressionless, expressionlessly, expressive, expressly
[어근] ⑴ ex; out ⑵ press; to press, push ⑶ ion(ation); 명사어미 [레마] express
[유의어] look, statement, token
[본문] We then had the expression subject to the whims of.
extra [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1552] [★★]
[영영] ① You use extra to describe an amount, person, or thing that is added to others of the same kind, or that can be added to others of the same kind.
② If something is extra, you have to pay more money for it in addition to what you are already paying for something.
⒨ 추가의, 가외의
[어근] extra
[유의어] additional
<명사> ① 추가되는 것 ② 엑스트라, 단역 배우
<부사> ① 추가로, (보통 때나 예상치보다) 더 ② 각별히, 특별히
[본문] You mean giving extra money to people in certain jobs for doing their jobs?
few [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 185] [★★]
⒨ (다수에 대하여) 소수(의 사람), 소수파, (선택된) 소수자 ⇒ 3 b
<대명사> ① 소수, 적은 수 ② 약간의 수, 몇몇 ③ …보다 적은 (수의)
<형용사> ① (수가) 많지 않은[적은](복수 명사동사와 함께 쓰임) ② (수가) 약간의[여러/몇](복수 명사동사와 함께 쓰임)
[본문] And it's described as notoriously volatile because this has actually happened a few times in the past.
finish [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3802] [★★]
⒨ ① (완성하여) 끝내다[마치다/마무리짓다] ② (일정한 시간과정이 다 지나서) 끝나다[끝내다] ③ (남아 있는 것을) 마저 먹다[마시다/쓰다 등] ④ (경주대회 등의 끝에 어떤 위치상태로[가]) 끝나다[되다] ⑤ ~를 나가떨어지게[주저앉게] 만들다
[활용] finished, finished, finishing, finishes
[파생] finite, finish
[어근] fin
<명사> ① (어떤 일의) 마지막 부분[끝] ② (페인트광택제 등의) 마감 칠 (상태) ③ 마무리 손질 (부분)
[본문] Of course banks and security companies are working hard to beat the criminals but it still remains a problem and earlier I asked you, Rob.
force [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 373] [★★]
[영영] If someone forces you to do something, they make you do it even though you do not want to, for example by threatening you.
⒨ ① (~을 하도록) ~를 강요하다[(어쩔 수 없이) …하게 만들다] ② (물리력을 이용하여) 억지[강제]로 …하다 ③ (특히 남이 준비되기 전에) 강요하다[…하게 만들다] ④ (미소 등을) 억지로 짓다[하다] ⑤ 속성 재배하다
⒪ (물리력을 이용하여) 억지[강제]로 …하다
[첫뜻] exert force upon (an adversary)
[활용] forced, forced, forcing, forces
[파생] forceable, forceless, forcer, forcingly, force
[어근] force(fort)
[유의어] compel
<명사> ① 물리력, 폭력 ② (물리적으로 나타나는) 힘 ③ (강력한) 영향력[설득력], …력
[본문] This was a law brought in to force shops to charge customers for plastic bags, which previously had been free.
function [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1449] [★★]
[영영] If a machine or system is functioning, it is working or operating.
⒨ (제대로) 기능하다[작용하다]
[첫뜻] perform a function
[활용] functioned, functioned, functioning, functions
[파생] functional, functionally, functionary, functionless, function, functionality
[유의어] operate(기능하다)
<명사> ① (사람사물의) 기능 ② 행사, 의식 ③ (수학) 함수
[본문] I couldn't function without it.
gradually [부사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2986] [★★]
[영영] If something changes or is done gradually, it changes or is done in small stages over a long period of time, rather than suddenly.
⒨ 서서히
[파생] gradually, gradualness, gradual
[어근] ⑴ gradu(gress); a step ⑵ al; 형용사 어미 ⑶ ly; 부사 어미 [레마] grade
[본문] We then had rolling out which in a business sense is the process of gradually introducing something new.
guess [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 865] [★★]
[영영] A guess is an attempt to give an answer or provide an opinion which may not be true because you do not have definite knowledge about the matter concerned.
⒨ 추측, 짐작
[파생] guessable, guesser, guessingly, guess
[유의어] conjecture
<동사> ① 추측[짐작]하다 ② (추측으로) 알아맞히다[알아내다] ③ …으로 추측된다[…일 것 같다]
[본문] I took a bit of a guess at Finland.
infrastructure [명사] [Ranking; 3645] [★★]
[영영] The infrastructure of a country, society, or organization consists of the basic facilities such as transport, communications, power supplies, and buildings, which enable it to function.
⒨ 사회[공공] 기반 시설
[활용] 복수형; infrastructures
[파생] infrastructure, infrastructural
[어근] ⑴ infra; 내부의 ⑵ struct; build ⑶ ure; 명사어미 [구성단어] infra + structure [레마] structure
[본문] We're working with our environmental charity partner Hubbub to increase recycling infrastructure outside of our stores because that too is where a lot of our cups will end up.
introduce [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1230] [★★]
[영영] To introduce something means to cause it to enter a place or exist in a system for the first time.
⒨ ① 소개하다 ② 진행하다, (TV/라디오 프로 진행자가 출연자를) 소개하다 ③ (모르던 것을) 소개하다[접하게 하다] ④ (사용/논의 등을 할 수 있도록) 내놓다[도입하다] ⑤ (어떤 지역에 동물/식물/질병을 처음으로) 전하다[들여오다]
⒪ 가져오다, 보급하다, 전하다, 시작하다(bring into use, inaugurate), 처음으로 수입하다, (새 제품을) 팔기 시작하다.
[첫뜻] convey or bring (something) in or into
[활용] introduced, introduced, introducing, introduces
[파생] introduce, introducer, introducible, introduction, introductive, introductory
[어근] ⑴ intro; inward, to the inside ⑵ duct(duc); lead
[유의어] bring in(도입하다)
[본문] Rolling out here means introducing over a period of time.
law [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 288] [★★]
⒨ ① (한 국가/사회의) 법 ② (특정 분야의) 법 ③ (특정 범행/합의 등에 대해 규정한) 법률[법] ④ 법학, 변호사(직) ⑤ 경찰, 사법 제도
[활용] 복수형; laws
[파생] lawful, lawfully, lawfulness, law
[어근] law(leg)
[유의어] principle(원칙)
[본문] This was a law brought in to force shops to charge customers for plastic bags, which previously had been free.
marked [형용사] [★]
[영영] A marked change or difference is very obvious and easily noticed.
⒞ 뚜렷한
⒨ ① 뚜렷한 ② (언어) (단어나 어형이) 유표적인
[파생] markedly, markedness, marked
[레마] mark
[유의어] distinct, noticeable
[반의어] unmarked
[본문] This will be things like bins and collection points which are clearly marked for coffee cups.
measure [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1384] [★★]
[영영] A measure of a particular quality, feeling, or activity is a fairly large amount of it.
⒨ ① (특정 목적을 달성하기 위한) 조치[정책] ② (꽤 많은) 양[정도] ③ (크기강도를 나타내는) 표시 ④ (판단측정의) 척도[기준] ⑤ (치수양정도를 나타내는) 단위, 도량법
[활용] 복수형; measures
[파생] measurement, measurer, measure
[어근] ⑴ meas(mens) ⑵ measur(meter)
[유의어] degree
<동사> ① (치수양 등을 표준 단위로) 측정하다[재다] ② (치수길이양 등이) …이다 ③ (중요성가치영향을) 판단[평가]하다
[본문] If you think you're having to pay extra for something, as we saw with the plastic bags, we think a similar psychological measure is needed, a nudge measure, to encourage people to remember to bring their reusable cup with them and of course this is something that the coffee shops have been fighting tooth and nail.
nail [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3588] [★★]
⒨ ① 손톱, 발톱 ② 못
[파생] nailer, nail-less, nail
[유의어] tack
<동사> ① 못으로 박다[고정하다] ② (범인을) 잡다, 검거하여 유죄를 밝히다 ③ (사실이 아님을) 밝히다, 바로잡다
[본문] If you think you're having to pay extra for something, as we saw with the plastic bags, we think a similar psychological measure is needed, a nudge measure, to encourage people to remember to bring their reusable cup with them and of course this is something that the coffee shops have been fighting tooth and nail.
nudge [명사]
⒨ (특히 팔꿈치로 살짝) 쿡 찌르기
[활용] uncountable noun
[파생] nudger, nudge
<동사> ① (특히 팔꿈치로 살짝) 쿡 찌르다 ② (…을 특정 방향으로) 살살[조금씩] 밀다[몰고 가다] ③ (팔꿈치로) 밀치고 나아가다
[본문] If you think you're having to pay extra for something, as we saw with the plastic bags, we think a similar psychological measure is needed, a nudge measure, to encourage people to remember to bring their reusable cup with them and of course this is something that the coffee shops have been fighting tooth and nail.
onto [전치사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 929] [★★]
⒨ ① (이동을 나타내는 동사와 함께 쓰여) …(위)로[에] ② …쪽으로(면하고 있는 방향을 나타냄)
[본문] Now, onto the vocabulary.
period [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 617] [★★]
⒨ ① 기간, 시기(時期) ② (역사적으로 구분된) 시대, (개인의 인생에서 특정한) 시기 ③ (지리) …기(期) ④ (학교의 일과를 나눠 놓은) 시간 ⑤ (여성의) 생리
[첫뜻] course or extent of time
[활용] 복수형; periods
[파생] periodic, periodical, period
[어근] ⑴ peri; around ⑵ od; a way, path, road
<형용사> 시대의, 시대적인(특정 시대의 양식을 보여주는)
<부사>
<감탄사> ] full stop)
[본문] When it comes to currency, it means that its value can go up or down by a large amount over a very short period of time.
physical [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 804] [★★]
[영영] Physical qualities, actions, or things are connected with a person's body, rather than with their mind.
⒞ 물질의, 물질[물리]적인
⒨ ① 육체[신체]의 ② 물질의, 물질[물리]적인 ③ 자연법칙상의 ④ 물리학의 ⑤ 성관계를 하는, 육체적인
⒪ 물질의, 물질[물리]적인
[첫뜻] of or pertaining to material nature
[파생] physically, physicalness, physical
[어근] ⑴ physic(physi); nature ⑵ al; 형용사어미
<명사> 신체검사, 건강 진단
[본문] But a cryptocurrency doesn't have physical money.
plastic [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1532] [★★]
[영영] If you describe something as plastic, you mean that you think it looks or tastes unnatural or not real.
⒨ ① 플라스틱[비닐]으로 된 ② (제재물체가) 형태를 만들[바꾸]기가 쉬운, 가소성이 좋은 ③ 인조 같은, 가짜의, 진실되지 못한
⒪ (제재물체가) 형태를 만들[바꾸]기가 쉬운, 가소성이 좋은
[첫뜻] capable of shaping or molding
[파생] plastically, plasticity, plastic
[어근] ⑴ plas; to mold ⑵ ic; 형용사 어미
[유의어] malleable(형태를 바꾸기가 쉽다), false(가짜이다)
<명사> ① 플라스틱 ② 플라스틱 제조 ③ 신용카드
[본문] She compares the situation to that of the plastic bag charge.
previously [부사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2333] [★]
[영영] Previously means at some time before the period that you are talking about.
⒨ 이전에, 미리, 사전에
[파생] previously, previousness, previous
[어근] ⑴ pre; before ⑵ vi(via); way ⑶ ous; 형용사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사어미 [레마] previous
[본문] This was a law brought in to force shops to charge customers for plastic bags, which previously had been free.
process [형용사] [Ranking; 2771] [★★]
⒨ ① 화학적으로 가공 처리한, 제조 공정에서 필요한 ② 사진 제판에 의한 ③ (영화) 특수 효과를 내는 데 쓰는
[파생] procedure, proceed, proceeder, process, procession
[어근] ⑴ pro; forward ⑵ cess(cede); go [레마] proceed
<명사> ① (특정 결과를 달성하기 위한) 과정[절차] ② (자연스러운 변화가 일어나는) 과정 ③ 공정(工程)
<동사> ① (원자재식품 등을) 가공[처리]하다 ② (문서요청 사항 등을 공식적으로) 처리하다 ③ (컴퓨터) (컴퓨터에서 데이터를) 처리하다
[본문] Especially if somebody loses all their hard-earned savings - it can devastating.
produce [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 543] [★★]
⒨ ① (상품을 특히 대량으로) 생산하다 ② (농작물 등을) 생산하다, (자식새끼를) 낳다 ③ (특히 필요한 기술을 들여) 만들어 내다[창조하다] ④ (어떤 결과효과를) 낳다[초래하다] ⑤ (…에서) 꺼내 보이다, 보여 주다
[활용] produced, produced, producing, produces
[파생] produce, producibility, producible, product, production, productional, productive
[어근] ⑴ pro; forward ⑵ duce(duc); lead, draw
[유의어] manufacture(생산하다), bring about(초래하다), put on(상연하다), come up with(생산하다), put out
<명사>
[본문] I don't think {that} the Japanese are big coffee drinkers and I know {that} they produce a lot of coffee in Kenya.
psychological [형용사] [Ranking; 2383] [★★]
[영영] Psychological means concerned with a person's mind and thoughts.
⒨ ① 정신[심리]의, 정신[심리]적인 ② 심리학적인
[파생] psychological, psychologically, psychologist, psychology
[어근] ⑴ psycho ⑵ log; study of ⑶ ical(ic); 형용사 어미 [레마] psychology
[유의어] mental
[본문] If you think you're having to pay extra for something, as we saw with the plastic bags, we think a similar psychological measure is needed, a nudge measure, to encourage people to remember to bring their reusable cup with them and of course this is something that the coffee shops have been fighting tooth and nail.
push [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 696] [★★]
⒞ 격려, 독려
⒨ ① 밀기, 누르기 ② 대공격 ③ 분투 ④ 격려, 독려
[파생] pushy, push
<동사> ① 밀다 ② (힘으로) 밀어붙이다[젖히다], 밀치다 ③ (특정 수준상태가 되도록) 밀고 나가다[영향을 미치다]
[본문] Yes, we need a nudge, which is a little push, a reason.
recycle [동사]
[영영] If you recycle things that have already been used, such as bottles or sheets of paper, you process them so that they can be used again.
⒨ ① (폐품을) 재활용[재생]하다 ② (같은 생각/방법/농담 등을) 다시 이용하다[재사용하다]
[활용] recycled, recycled, recycling, recycles
[파생] recyclable, recycleable, recycler, recycle
[어근] ⑴ re; again ⑵ cycle; cycle [구성단어] cycle [레마] cycle
[본문] Yes, there is a big problem with disposable cups in that many of them can't be recycled, so there is a lot of waste for something we only use for a short time.
recycling [명사]
⒨ 재활용, 재생 이용, 재순환 (작용)
[어근] ⑴ re; again ⑵ cycl(cycle); cycle ⑶ ing; 진행형/형용사 어미 [레마] cycle
[본문] However not all of the shops actually collect old cups and sort them for recycling in the shop itself.
reusable [형용사]
[영영] Things that are reusable can be used more than once.
⒨ 재사용할 수 있는
[파생] reusability, reusable
[어근] ⑴ re; again ⑵ us(use); use ⑶ able; 형용사 어미 [구성단어] usable [레마] use
[본문] I always carry a reusable cup with me so I don't have to throw one away.
sense [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3209] [★★]
⒨ ① 감지하다, 느끼다 ② (기계가) 감지[탐지]하다
[활용] sensed, sensed, sensing, senses
[파생] sense, sensible, sensibly, sensitive, sensitively, sensitiveness, sensitivity, sensory, sensual
[어근] sens(sent); feel, perceive
[유의어] feel(느끼다)
<명사> ① (오감 중의 하나인) 감각 ② (중요한 것에 대한) -감[의식/느낌] ③ (어떤 것을 이해판단할 줄 아는) 감각
[본문] We then had rolling out which in a business sense is the process of gradually introducing something new.
station [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 844] [★★]
⒨ ① (기차)역 ② (버스) 정거장[정류장] ③ (특정한 서비스가 제공되거나 이루어지는 장소건물) ④ 방송국, 방송 (프로) ⑤ (사회적) 지위[신분]
[활용] 복수형; stations
[어근] stati(state)
<동사> ① (특히 군인을) 배치하다[주둔시키다] ② (특히 무엇을 기다리기 위해 어느 곳에) 가 있다[보내다]
[본문] According to UK Finance, how much money did criminal steal through fraud and scams last year?
store [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3018] [★★]
⒨ ① 축적된, 저장용의 ② 기성품의, 만들어 파는 ③ 목축의, 축산의
[파생] storable, storage, store
<명사> ① 백화점 ② (크고 작은) 가게[상점] ③ 비축[저장]량
<동사> ① 저장[보관]하다 ② (컴퓨터뇌 속에 정보 등을) 저장[기억]하다
[본문] Here's Jaz Rabadia from Starbucks, Is the store only interested in facilities inside their shops?
store [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3018] [★★]
[영영] When you store things, you put them in a container or other place and leave them there until they are needed.
⒨ ① 저장[보관]하다 ② (컴퓨터뇌 속에 정보 등을) 저장[기억]하다
[활용] stored, stored, storing, stores
[파생] storable, storage, store
<명사> ① 백화점 ② (크고 작은) 가게[상점] ③ 비축[저장]량
<형용사> ① 축적된, 저장용의 ② 기성품의, 만들어 파는 ③ 목축의, 축산의
[본문] It is something that we are in the process of rolling out and it will be in all of our stores.
store [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3018] [★★]
[영영] A store is a building or part of a building where things are sold. In British English, store is used mainly to refer to a large shop selling a variety of goods, but in American English a store can be any size of shop.
⒨ ① 백화점 ② (크고 작은) 가게[상점] ③ 비축[저장]량 ④ (특정한 종류용도의) 상품[물품] ⑤ (특정한 종류의 상품) 저장고[창고]
[활용] 복수형; stores
[파생] storable, storage, store
<동사> ① 저장[보관]하다 ② (컴퓨터뇌 속에 정보 등을) 저장[기억]하다
<형용사> ① 축적된, 저장용의 ② 기성품의, 만들어 파는 ③ 목축의, 축산의
[본문] Well no, after all most people take their coffee out of the stores, so they are working on recycling infrastructure outside as well.
structure [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 953] [★★]
[영영] The structure of something is the way in which it is made, built, or organized.
⒨ ① 구조 ② 구조물, 건축물 ③ 체계, 짜임새
[활용] 복수형; structures
[파생] structural, structured, structureless, structure
[어근] ⑴ struct; build ⑵ ure; 명사어미
[유의어] organization, organisation, constitution
<동사> 조직하다, 구조화하다
[본문] This is usually physical structures that are needed to make something work, for example rail infrastructure includes tracks, stations and signals.
surprise [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3086] [★★]
⒨ ① 놀라게 하다 ② 기습하다, (뜻밖에) 발견하다[마주치다]
[활용] surprised, surprised, surprising, surprises
[파생] surprisal, surprised, surprisedly, surpriser, surprise
[어근] sur
<명사> ① 뜻밖의[놀라운] 일[소식] ② 놀라움 ③ 기습, 깜짝 놀라게 하기
[본문] All the right logos, all the right fonts.
throw [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 678] [★★]
[영영] When you throw an object that you are holding, you move your hand or arm quickly and let go of the object, so that it moves through the air.
⒨ ① 던지다 ② (아무렇게나 재빨리) 내던지다 ③ 내동댕이치다, 거칠게 집어던지듯이 하다 ④ (몸이나 몸의 일부를 갑자기 내던지다시피 하다) ⑤ (사람을) 내동댕이치듯 하다[거칠게 쓰러뜨리다]
[활용] threw, thrown, throwing, throws
[파생] thrower, throw
[유의어] project
<명사> ① (특히 공주사위를) 던지기, 투구 ② 던진 거리 ③ (소파 등에 씌울 수 있는) 덮개
[본문] I always carry a reusable cup with me so I don't have to throw one away.
tooth [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 1868] [★★]
[본문] If you think you're having to pay extra for something, as we saw with the plastic bags, we think a similar psychological measure is needed, a nudge measure, to encourage people to remember to bring their reusable cup with them and of course this is something that the coffee shops have been fighting tooth and nail.
waste [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2000] [★★]
[영영] Waste is the use of money or other resources on things that do not need it.
⒨ ① 낭비[허비](하는 행위) ② 낭비[허비](되는 상황) ③ 쓰레기, 폐기물 ④ 불모지(사람동식물이 거의 살지 않는 넓은 지역)
[첫뜻] desolate regions
[활용] 복수형; wastes
[파생] wastable, wasteful, wasteness, waste
[어근] waste(vast); empty, desolate
<동사> ① (돈시간 등을 필요 이상으로 들여) 낭비하다 ② (가치를 인정받지 못하거나 엉뚱한 곳에) 헛되이 주다[쓰다/하다] ③ (제대로 이용하지 못하고) 낭비[허비]하다
<형용사> ① (땅이) 폐허의[버려진] ② 쓸모가 없어진, 폐물이 된
[본문] Yes, there is a big problem with disposable cups in that many of them can't be recycled, so there is a lot of waste for something we only use for a short time.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
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