BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Discoveries of the Deep Sea은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
번성하는 생태계가 이전에 비어 있는 것으로 간주되었던 지역에서 지난 수십 년 동안 발견되었습니다. Neil과 Sam은 심해의 기이한 생물에 대해 이야기하고 관련 어휘를 가르칩니다.(A thriving ecosystem has been discovered in the last few decades in a region which was previously deemed empty. Neil and Sam talk about the strange creatures of the Deep Sea, and teach you related vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a few [부사] [6Rank; 27] [관사구]
[본문] [29]Because there's no sunlight on the ocean floor, it's hard for plants and creatures to survive, so forms of life are thin on the ground - there are only a few of them.
[영한] ① (방언) 어느 정도, 조금 ② 많이
[유의어] couple
break through [동사]
[본문] [24]This extreme environment is stranger than fiction, and home to things which seem to be from another planet; things like hydrothermal vents - volcanic hot springs which break through the ocean floor.
[영영] ① to use force to get through (something, such as a barrier)
② sometimes used figuratively see also BREAK1 6b (above)
③ to shine through (clouds)
[영한] ① (무력으로 ~을) 뚫고 나아가다[돌파하다] ② (해나 달이) (구름 뒤에서) 나타나다 ③ 돌파구를 찾다
come across [동사] [Oxf5]
[본문] [27]Well, the first problem is actually finding them because they cover a very small area so it's literally like trying to find a needle in a haystack, but when you do come across them, I mean, the deep ocean is food limited, so life is quite thin on the ground, and then suddenly your camera just stumbles into this area where there is just abundant life all over the sea floor and around these vents.
[영영] ① to be expressed clearly and understood easily
② ,(as something) to make a particular impression on people
③ to cross a room, a road, a river, etc. towards the place where the speaker is
[영한] ① 이해되다 ② (특정한) 인상을 주다 ③ ~을 우연히 발견하다
[유의어] come over, meet, encounter
dive into [동사] [6Rank; 611] [구동사]
[본문] [12]In this programme, we'll be diving into the deep seas, seeing some of its strange sights, and as usual, learning some related vocabulary too.
[영영] to move your hand quickly into something such as a pocket or bag to try to find something
[영한] ① (가방/호주머니 등 속에) 손을 쑥 집어[찔러]넣다 ② …으로 뛰어들다.
down there [부사]
[본문] [21]The first thing to say about the deep ocean is that the rules of life down there are very different from the rules on land.
[영영] ① (euphemistic) In the (usually female) genital area.
② Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see down, there.
[영한] 아래쪽(에서)
home to [명사]
[본문] [24]This extreme environment is stranger than fiction, and home to things which seem to be from another planet; things like hydrothermal vents - volcanic hot springs which break through the ocean floor.
[영영] a place to live
[영한] …의 고향.
hydrothermal vent [명사]
[본문] [24]This extreme environment is stranger than fiction, and home to things which seem to be from another planet; things like hydrothermal vents - volcanic hot springs which break through the ocean floor.
[영한] 열수(熱水) 분출공
look like [동사] [6Rank; 66] [구동사]
[본문] [33]Billowing clouds of what looks like smoke heat the seawater to a temperature of 386 degrees C..
[영한] ① …할 것 같다 ② …인 것처럼 보이다
Moby Dick [명사]
[본문] [11]Despite most of our planet being covered by water, the ocean remains of place of unexplored mystery, of sea monsters like Moby Dick, and the Kraken.
[영한] 백경(白鯨), 모비 딕(Herman Melville의 소설(1851))
no doubt [형용사] [6Rank; 1665]
[본문] [38]I have absolutely no doubt that there is plenty more to discover down there.
[영한] 틀림없는
<부사> ① 아마 (...일 것이다) ② 틀림없는
on the ground of [부사] [6Rank; 1100]
[본문] [29]Because there's no sunlight on the ocean floor, it's hard for plants and creatures to survive, so forms of life are thin on the ground - there are only a few of them.
[영한] ∼을 이유 (근거)로 삼아 by re[A]son of ~ 때문에, ~을 핑계로 하여
[유의어] by reason of
set foot on [동사] [6Rank; 844]
[본문] [7]Wasn't that when Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon?
[영영] enter or visit a place
[영한] ~에 발을 들여놓다[들어서다]
start with [동사] [6Rank; 18] [구동사]
[본문] [54]OK, we'd better recap the other vocabulary too, starting with the idiom, finding a needle in a haystack meaning that something is almost impossible to find because you have to search so widely for it.
[영한] …와 함께 출발하다.
take on [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 214] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [9]But it's often forgotten that some of the most dramatic photographs taken on the Apollo space mission weren't of the Moon at all - they were of Earth.
[영영] ① to employ somebody
② to accept somebody as a patient, a customer, etc.
③ to play against somebody in a game or contest; to fight against somebody
[영한] ① ~를 고용[채용]하다 ② ~와 시합을 하다[겨루다/싸우다] ③ (특정한 특질/모습 등을) 띠다 ④ (일 등을) 맡다, (책임을) 지다 ⑤ (버스/비행기/배가) 태우다, 싣다 ⑥ 떠맡다 ⑦ 떠들어대다, 흥분하다 ⑧ 인기를 얻다 ⑨ …와 대전[대결]하다.
[유의어] undertake, assume, employ(고용하다), hire(고용하다), carry on board, become excited(흥분하다), become popular(인기를 얻다)
talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [62]Neil and Sam talk about the strange creatures of the Deep Sea, and teach you related vocabulary.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1546
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
