BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 The benefits of boredom은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
할 일이 없거나 같은 일을 반복해서 하는 것은 의욕을 꺾을 수 있습니다. 하지만 항상 그런 식일 필요는 없습니다. Neil과 Sam은 따분함의 긍정적인 면에 대해 이야기하고 관련 어휘를 가르칩니다.(Having nothing to do, or doing the same task again and again, can be demotivating. But it doesn't have to be always that way. Neil and Sam talk about the positive side of boredom and teach you related vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
depend on [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 97] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [20]But not for everyone - boredom depends on your state of mind - some of us might find something boring while others might it fascinating.
[영영] ① to need help or support from somebody/something in order to live or to manage in a particular situation
② to be affected by or decided by somebody/something
[영한] ① ~을 신뢰하다[믿다] ② (어떤 일이 있을 것임을) 확신하다[믿다] ③ (보통 진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) (~을 위해) ~에게 (돈/도움 등을) 기대다[의존하다] ④ (진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) ~에 달려 있다[~에 의해 결정되다]
[유의어] count on, look to
die of [동사] [6Rank; 252] [구동사]
[본문] [19]But, as you say, we might die of boredom following those hobbies - a phrase that expresses how extremely bored you are.
[영영] ① to die because of (something)
② sometimes used figuratively to say something causes a lot of discomfort, distress, etc.
[영한] ~로 죽다
die of boredom [동사]
[본문] [19]But, as you say, we might die of boredom following those hobbies - a phrase that expresses how extremely bored you are.
[영한] 지루해서 죽을 지경이다, 지루해서 참을 수 없다, 아주 무료하다
dream of [동사] [6Rank; 276] [구동사]
[본문] [54]The former postman dreams of taking a photo of all of Britain's 115,000 postboxes.
[영영] 1.to imagine and think about something that you would like to happen
[영한] …을 꿈꾸다.
focus on [동사] [6Rank; 46] [구동사]
[본문] [43]So, we might think boredom as an awful sensation - or feeling - because that's when we start focussing on negative things.
[영영] ① to give all your attention, effort, etc. to a particular problem, subject or person
② to be adjusted so that things can be seen clearly; to adjust something so that you can see things clearly
[영한] ~에 주력하다, 초점을 맞추다
in a queue [부사]
[본문] [37]I'm sure many of us look at our phones when we are in a queue or sitting on a bus - just to prevent being bored - but it seems we should just sit and think.
[영한] 줄을 서서
lead to [동사] [6Rank; 23] [구동사]
[본문] [7]I know that feeling - when nothing exciting happens, it can lead to boredom - the state of feeling little excitement or enthusiasm, often because you've got nothing to do.
[영영] to result in a particular action or event; to force or persuade somebody to take a particular action
[영한] ① ~로 이어지다 ② ∼에 이르게 하다 ③ ∼로 이끌다
[유의어] result in
listen to [동사] [6Rank; 16] [구동사]
[본문] [63]Well, I hope you haven't been bored listening to us!
[영영] ① to pay attention to somebody/something that you can hear
② to take notice of what somebody says to you so that you follow their advice or believe them
[영한] 귀를 기울이다
look at [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 8] [구동사]
[본문] [36]And it gives us something new, unusual and different to look at - what we can call novelty.
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[유의어] examine(살피다)
pass through [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 492] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [42]And I think that the issue is with mind-wandering, you don't immediately get to roses and chirping birds, and amazing creative thinking - there is this uncomfortable period that you have to pass through where maybe you start thinking about things you don't want to think about or uncomfortable situations or unpleasant feelings that you have, that's why boredom I think has negative connotations 'cos we feel uncomfortable - but when we stick with it that's when the good stuff can come.
[영영] ① to experience a particular kind of situation or period of time, especially a difficult or unpleasant one, and develop during it
② to go or travel through a place, only stopping for a short time
[영한] ① (어떤 도시 등을) 거쳐[지나]가다 ② …을 빠져 나가다. ③ …에 꿰뚫다[관통하다].
problem solving [명사] [6Rank; 1126]
[본문] [26]We become more creative, so for example, being bored allows our mind to wander, allows us to daydream, and that can actually lead us to problem solving and creativity.
[영한] (체육학) 문제 해결(問題解決)
stick with [동사] [6Rank; 553] [구동사]
[본문] [42]And I think that the issue is with mind-wandering, you don't immediately get to roses and chirping birds, and amazing creative thinking - there is this uncomfortable period that you have to pass through where maybe you start thinking about things you don't want to think about or uncomfortable situations or unpleasant feelings that you have, that's why boredom I think has negative connotations 'cos we feel uncomfortable - but when we stick with it that's when the good stuff can come.
[영영] ① (stick with somebody) (informal) to stay physically close to somebody
② (stick with somebody) (informal) to remain in somebody's memory
③ (stick with something) to continue to do something in spite of difficulties
[영한] ① ~의 곁에 머물다 ② ~을 계속하다 ③ …와 함께 있다.
talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [22]But let's talk about feeling bored when we have nothing to do - not even trainspotting!
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
train spotting [명사]
[본문] [14]a) Collecting train numbers - that's train spotting,
[영한] 기차 번호 수집하기 취미
turn to [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 130] [★★]
[본문] [35]Yes, and it's smartphones we turn to for entertainment when we are bored - it gives us stimulation - it activates or enriches the mind.
[영영] ① turn to somebody to move your head or body so as to face somebody
② turn to somebody/something to go to somebody/something for help or information; to ask somebody for sympathy or advice
③ turn to something to turn your attention, your thoughts, etc. to a new subject
[영한] ① (도움/조언 등을 위해) ~에 의지하다 ② ∼으로 변하다, 바뀌다
[유의어] look to
work through [동사]
[본문] [46]But if we work through the bad stuff and stick with it, amazing creative thinking can happen - as Manoush says 'the good stuff can come'.
[영영] ① to start to have an effect somewhere
② to move or pass through something gradually until you reach a particular point
③ to experience a problem, a difficult situation, etc., and deal with it until you eventually find a solution
[영한] 을 꿰다, [법률 등]을 통과시키다
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1386
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
