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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - For the love of foreign languages [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/714?category=827779
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.



as much [명사] [6Rank; 83] [명사구]
[본문] What we found - this is now people who already have proficiency in multiple languages - what we found is that their language regions appear to be smaller, and that was surprising… and as people get better and better, more automatic at performing the task, the activations shrink, so to speak, over time, it becomes so that you don't have to use as much brain tissue to do the task as well, so you become more efficient.
[영한] ⒨ 그것과 동일한[같은] 것
[구성단어] as + much



ask for [동사] [6Rank; 209] [구동사]
[본문] In my quiz question I asked you for the meaning of the word 'polyglot'.
[영영] ① (ask somebody for something) to say that you want somebody to give you something
② (informal) if somebody is asking for trouble or asking for it, they are behaving in a way that is likely to cause something bad to happen to them
③ ask for something to say that you want to speak to somebody or be directed to a place
[영한] ⒨ ① (누구를 만나거나 어디를 가기 위해) ~에 대해 묻다[~를 찾다] ② …을 찾아오다 ③ (물건을) 청하다, 청구하다 ④ 필요로 하다
[유의어] request(청하다), invite(불러들이다)
[구성단어] ask + for



be good for [동사]
[본문] Yes - and what's more, language learning is good for the brain too.
[영영] ① be likely to be able to give or provide something
② be likely to live, last, etc. for a period of time
[영한] ⒨ ~에 좋다
[구성단어] be + good + for



be made up of [동사]
[본문] The word polyglot comes from Greek and is made up of two parts: poly, which as Rob says, means 'many', and 'glot'.
[영한] ⒨ ~로 구성되다
[구성단어] be + made + up + of



check out [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 48] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] That's it for this programme, but to discover more about language learning, including some useful practical tips, check out The Superlinguists series from BBC World Service's The Documentary!
[영영] ① to leave a hotel, a hospital, etc. where you have been staying
② (AmE,informal) to leave a place or finish an activity
③ (especially AmE) to find out if something is true or correct or if somebody is honest, works hard, etc.
[영한] ⒨ ① (호텔 등에서 비용을 지불하고) 나가다[체크아웃하다] ② 사실로[받아들일 수 있는 것으로] 확인[판명]되다 ③ (도서관 등에서) 대출받다 ④ 지불을 끝내고 호텔을 나오다 ⑤ ~을 확인[조사]하다
[구성단어] check + out



come from [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 11] [구동사]
[본문] The word polyglot comes from Greek and is made up of two parts: poly, which as Rob says, means 'many', and 'glot'.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ⒨ ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[유의어] come of(결과이다)
[구성단어] come + from



identify with [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 371] [구동사]
[본문] A polyglot for me can be anyone who identifies with that term - it's somebody who learns languages that they don't necessarily need for their lives, but just out of sheer enjoyment, pleasure or fascination with another language or culture.
[영영] ① to consider somebody to be something or to be closely connected with somebody/something
② to consider something to be the same as something else
③ to feel that you can understand and share the feelings of somebody else
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 ~와 동일시하다 ② ~를 ~라고 여기다 ③ ~와 동일시하다[동질감을 갖다]
[유의어] equate, sympathize with
[구성단어] identify + with



leave aside [동사]
[본문] But leaving aside the origins of the word, what exactly does being a polyglot involve?
[영영] to not discuss or consider a particular idea or issue
[영한] ⒨ ~을 차치하다[제쳐놓다]
[구성단어] leave + aside



listen to [동사] [6Rank; 17] [구동사]
[본문] listen to his definition as he speaks to BBC World Service programme, The Documentary:
[영영] ① to pay attention to somebody/something that you can hear
② to take notice of what somebody says to you so that you follow their advice or believe them
[영한] ⒨ 귀를 기울이다
[구성단어] listen + to



make up [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 93] [구동사]
[본문] The word polyglot comes from Greek and is made up of two parts: poly, which as Rob says, means 'many', and 'glot'.
[영영] ① to invent something, often in order to trick somebody
② make up something to form a particular part of something
③ make up something to put something together from several different things
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 이루다[형성하다] ② (여러 가지를 모아서) ~을 만들다[구성하다] ③ (특히 남을 속이거나 즐겁게 하기 위해 이야기 등을) 지어[만들어] 내다 ④ (요구되는 수/양을) 채우다 ⑤ (잃어버린) ~을 대신하다, ~에 대해 보상하다
[유의어] constitute, fabricate(조작하다), constitute(구성하다), compose
[구성단어] make + up



not quite [부사] [6Rank; 432]
[본문] You may be a polyglot, Rob, but you're not quite a polymath yet!
[영한] ⒨ 완전히 …하지는 않은, 그다지 …하지는 않는
[구성단어] not + quite



start with [동사] [6Rank; 582] [구동사]
[본문] OK, well, let me get my brain tissues working by recapping the vocabulary, starting with polyglot - someone who speaks many languages.
[영한] ⒨ …와 함께 출발하다.
[구성단어] start + with



take out of [동사] [6Rank; 899] [구동사]
[본문] You took the words right out of my mouth!
[영한] ⒨ ① ~를 (육체적/정신적으로) 지치게 하다 ② ~에서 ~을 공제하다 ③ …에서 꺼내다. ④ 저당물을 찾아내다
[구성단어] take + out + of



talk about [동사] [6Rank; 104] [구동사]
[본문] Neil and Rob talk about polyglots and teach you some English vocabulary.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ⒨ ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[구성단어] talk + about



talk to [동사] [6Rank; 258] [구동사]
[본문] My favourite quote by South Africa's first black president, Nelson Mandela, is: "If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart."
[영영] ① to have a conversation with somebody
② to speak to somebody seriously, especially about something wrong that they have done, or something that they have not done
[영한] ⒨ ① …에게 말을 걸다 ② …을 꾸짖다, 비난하다 ③ (미국) [여성]에게 구애[구혼]하다
[구성단어] talk + to



새내기할배[영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다

https://softca.blog.me/221610250801

 

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