6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. 
Online fraud involves using the internet to trick someone into giving away their money or data and takes many forms. It is regarded by some as a highly profitable and relatively low-risk crime. Neil and Georgina talk about online fraud and how it is becoming more common as well as teaching you some useful vocabulary along the way.
온라인 사기는 인터넷을 사용하여 누군가를 속여 돈이나 데이터를 제공하도록 하는 것을 포함하며 다양한 형태를 취합니다. 일부 사람들은 이것을 수익성이 높고 상대적으로 위험이 낮은 범죄로 간주합니다. Neil과 Georgina는 온라인 사기에 대해 이야기하고 그 과정에서 유용한 어휘를 가르칠 뿐만 아니라 어떻게 점점 일반화되고 있는지에 대해 이야기합니다.
새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.
[BBC Leaning English] 6 Minute English - Could you be a victim of online fraud?에 수록된 영어단어 수는
- 고유명사를 제외하고 총 383개 입니다.
- 이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 영어단어는 359개로 94%가 해당됩니다.
- 미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 영어단어는 334개로 87%가 해당됩니다.
- Naver 사전에서 [★★/매우 중요]로 분류된 영어단어는 353개로 92%가 해당됩니다.
- 세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 영어단어는 모두 329개로 86%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.
이들 기준에 해당되는 영어단어 중 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 각자 정하고 그 수준의 영어단어가 나오면 문장과 함께 암기하는 습관을 들이면 영어단어공부에 큰 성과를 거둘 수 있을 것입니다
본 글은 Word Frequency 기준 2000순위 이하를 제외한 단어만을 수록하고 있습니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
accountant [명사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] account
[본문] We can figure out who your assistant is, who your accountant is on LinkedIn.
[영영] An accountant is a person whose job is to keep financial accounts.
[영한] ⒨ 회계원, 회계사
[어근] ⑴ ac(ad); 향하여, 첨가 ⑵ count; 계산 ⑶ ant; 명사 어미
app [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] app
[본문] We also have a free app you can download for Android and iOS.
[영영] short for application program
[영한] ⒨ applet; application; [해커속어] application program
[활용] 복수형; apps
arrest [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2159] [★★] [레마] arrest
[본문] In July 2020, nine British men were arrested for defrauding the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme - a government fund for workers who've lost their job to Covid-19.
[영영] If the police arrest you, they take charge of you and take you to a police station, because they believe you may have committed a crime.
[영한] ⒨ ① 체포하다 ② (무엇의 진행을) 막다[저지하다] ③ (시선관심을) 끌다 ④ 심장이 멎다
[첫뜻] to cause to stop,
[활용] arrested, arrested, arresting, arrests
[파생] arrestive, arrest
<명사> ① 체포 참조 citizen's arrest ② 저지, 정지
[어근] ⑴ ar(ad); 향하여, 첨가, to ⑵ re; 다시, 반대로, again ⑶ st(state); 상태
assistant [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2729] [★★] [레마] assist
[본문] We can figure out who your assistant is, who your accountant is on LinkedIn.
[영영] Someone's assistant is a person who helps them in their work.
[활용] 복수형; assistants
[파생] assist, assistance, assistant, assister
<형용사> [명사 앞에만 씀] 부(副)-, 조(助)-
[어근] ⑴ a(ad); to ⑵ sist; to stand ⑶ ant; 명사/형용사어미
attacker [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] attack
[본문] The reason why we're able to do that, from an attacker mindset, is because we use what's called OSINT - open source intelligence.
[영영] You can refer to a person who attacks someone as their attacker.
[영한] ⒨ 공격[폭행]을 한 사람
[파생] attackable, attacker, attack
[구성단어] attack + er
breach [명사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] break
[본문] Login details stolen during a data breach from one company, often using software or viruses called malware, are used to infiltrate customer accounts at another.
[영영] A breach of an agreement, a law, or a promise is an act of breaking it.
[영한] ⒨ ① 위반 ② ~을 저버림, ~의 파괴[파기] ③ (사람국가 간의) 관계 단절 ④ (방어벽 등에 생긴) 틈[구멍]
[첫뜻] a fracture, act of breaking
[활용] 복수형; breaches
[파생] break, breakless, breach
[유의어] rift
<동사> ① (합의나 약속을) 위반하다[어기다] 유의어 break ② (방어벽 등에) 구멍을 뚫다
[어근] break; break
Bye [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] Bye
[본문] Bye!
[영한] ⒨ (스포츠) 부전승
[유의어] by(부전승)
<감탄사>
called [형용사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] called
[본문] By posing as a clerk from your bank, for example, they might be able to access sensitive private information which they should not be able to see - an event sometimes called a data breach.
[영한] ⒨ …라는 이름의 참조 so-called
[어근] ⑴ call; call ⑵ ed; 과거분사어미
CEO [약어명사] [Rank; 2510] [★★] [레마] CEO
[본문] Now, Rachel Tobac, CEO of Social Proof Security, is an expert in cyber crime.
[영영] CEO is an abbreviation for chief executive officer.
[영한] ⒨ 최고 경영자, 시이오
[Full] chief executive officer
clerk [명사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 3914] [★★] [레마] clerk
[본문] By posing as a clerk from your bank, for example, they might be able to access sensitive private information which they should not be able to see - an event sometimes called a data breach.
[영영] A clerk is a person who works in an office, bank, or law court and whose job is to look after the records or accounts.
[영한] ⒨ ① (회사의) 사무원[직원], (가게의) 점원[직원] 참조 filing clerk ② (의회법원 등의) 서기 참조 county clerk, parish clerk, clerk of works ③ 상호참조 shop assistant ④ (호텔) 접수계 직원 유의어 receptionist
[첫뜻] man ordained in the ministry, a priest, an ecclesiastic,
[활용] 복수형; clerks
[파생] clerical, clerkdom, clerkish, clerklike, clerkship, clerk
[유의어] receptionist
<동사> 사무원[점원]으로 일하다
[어근] clerk; clerk
combat [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 3442] [★★] [레마] combat
[본문] Businesses wanting to combat fraud employ her to hack into their computer systems to find their weak spots.
[영영] If people in authority combat something, they try to stop it happening.
[영한] ⒨ ① (좋지 않은 일의 발생이나 악화를) 방지하다[(방지하기 위해) 싸우다] ② (적과) 싸우다, 전투를 벌이다
[첫뜻] to fight, struggle, contend
[파생] combatable, combatant, combater, combative, combatter, combat
<명사> 전투, 싸움
[어근] ⑴ com; 함께 ⑵ bat; 치다, beat, strike
committed [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] commit
[본문] In this programme, we've been hearing about the rise in online fraud, often committed when fraudsters gain intelligence - secret information about a person posted on the internet.
[영한] ⒨ (호감) 헌신적인, 열성적인
[유의어] dedicated
[반의어] uncommitted
[어근] ⑴ com; 함께 ⑵ mitt(mit); 보내다, send ⑶ ed; 형용사 어미
coronavirus [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] coronavirus
[본문] In July 2020, nine British men were arrested for defrauding the coronavirus Job Retention Scheme - a government fund for workers who've lost their job to Covid-19.
[영영] a type of airborne virus accounting for 10-30% of all colds
[영한] ⒨ (의학) 코로나바이러스
[활용] 복수형; coronaviruses
[어근] ⑴ corona(coron); crown ⑵ virus; poison, venom
cyber [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] cyber
[본문] Now, Rachel Tobac, CEO of Social Proof Security, is an expert in cyber crime.
[영영] of, relating to, or involving computers or computer networks (such as the Internet)
[영한] ⒨ 컴퓨터와 관계 있는, 컴퓨터(네트워크)의, 사이버의, 인터넷의
[어근] cyber; 사이버의, cyber
datum [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] datum
[본문] Online fraud involves using the internet to trick someone into giving away their money or data.
[영영] something given or admitted especially as a basis for reasoning or inference
[영한] ⒨ (하나의) 자료[정보/데이터] 참조 data
[활용] 복수형; data
[어근] ⑴ dat; 주다 ⑵ um; 하나, 단수
deceptive [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] deceive
[본문] It takes many forms, from deceptive emails which trick us into paying money to the wrong bank account, to the theft of credit card details.
[영영] If something is deceptive, it encourages you to believe something which is not true.
[영한] ⒨ 기만적인, 현혹하는 유의어 misleading
[첫뜻] tending to mislead or give false impression,
[파생] deceit, deceivability, deceivable, deceivableness, deceivably, deceive, deceiver, deceivingly, deception, deceptive, deceptively
[유의어] misleading
<동사> 기만적인, 현혹하는 유의어 misleading
[어근] ⑴ de; from ⑵ cept(capt); 쥐다, take ⑶ ive; 형용사 어미
defraud [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] defraud
[본문] In July 2020, nine British men were arrested for defrauding the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme - a government fund for workers who've lost their job to Covid-19.
[영영] If someone defrauds you, they take something away from you or stop you from getting what belongs to you by means of tricks and lies.
[영한] ⒨ 사취하다
[첫뜻] deprive of right, by deception or breech of trust or withholding,
[활용] defrauded defrauded defrauding defrauds
[파생] defraudation, defrauder, defraudment, defraud
[어근] ⑴ de; thoroughly ⑵ fraud; 속임수, 속이다
devious [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] devious
[본문] Modern fraudsters are so devious at collecting online information that many victims only realise what's happened after their bank accounts have been emptied.
[영영] If you describe someone as devious you do not like them because you think they are are dishonest and like to keep things secret, often in a complicated way.
[영한] ⒨ ① 정직하지 못한, 기만적인 유의어 deceitful, underhand ② 많이 둘러 가는[직선도로가 아닌] 길
[첫뜻] out of the common or direct way,
[파생] deviously, deviousness, devious
[유의어] deceitful, underhand
[어근] ⑴ de; 밑, 밖으로, from ⑵ vi(via); 길, way ⑶ ous; 형용사 어미
doing [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] doing
[본문] And as BBC World Service The Inquiry presenter, Charmaine Cozier, explains, there are many ways of doing this:
[영영] an action or the performance of an action
[영한] ⒨ 행위, 처신
[활용] 복수형; doings
download [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] load
[본문] We also have a free app you can download for Android and iOS.
[영영] To download data means to transfer it to or from a computer along a line such as a telephone line, a radio link, or a computer network.
[영한] ⒨ (컴퓨터) (데이터를) 다운로드하다[내려받다] 반의어 upload 참조 load
[활용] downloaded downloaded downloading downloads
[파생] downloadable, downloading, download
[반의어] upload
<명사> (컴퓨터) 다운로드한 데이터 <형용사> 다운로드의
[구성단어] down + load
email [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] email
[본문] It takes many forms, from deceptive emails which trick us into paying money to the wrong bank account, to the theft of credit card details.
[영한] ⒨ 전자 우편[이메일]을[로] 보내다
[활용] emailed, emailed, emailing, emails
<명사> ① 전자 우편, 이메일 ② 전자 우편[이메일] (내용)
ethical [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3485] [★★] [레마] ethic
[본문] She describes herself as an 'ethical fraudster'.
[영영] Ethical means relating to beliefs about right and wrong.
[영한] ⒨ ① 윤리적인, 도덕에 관계된 ② 도덕적으로 옳은, 도덕적인
[파생] ethic, ethicality, ethically, ethicalness, ethics, ethical
[유의어] moral, ethic
[반의어] unethical(비윤리적이다)
<명사> 처방전 없이 판매할[살] 수 없는 약.
[어근] ⑴ eth; custom, habit ⑵ ic; 형용사/명사어미 ⑶ al; …한 (형용사 어미)
fake [형용사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] fake
[본문] They set up fake companies and applied, fraudulently, for money.
[영영] A fake fur or a fake painting, for example, is a fur or painting that has been made to look valuable or genuine, usually in order to deceive people.
[영한] ⒨ ① 가짜의, 거짓된 ② 모조[인조]의
[파생] faker, fakery, fake
[유의어] counterfeit, imitation, artificial
<명사> ① 모조[위조]품 ② 사기꾼 <동사> ① 위조[날조/조작]하다 ② (감정병 등을) 꾸미다, …인 척하다
[어근] fac; 만들다, 하다
false [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2539] [★★] [레마] false
[본문] To access people's data, fraudsters use cover stories - false stories told in order to hide the truth.
[영영] If something is false, it is incorrect, untrue, or mistaken.
[영한] ⒨ ① 틀린, 사실이 아닌 ② (자연 그대로가 아닌) 인조의[가짜의] 유의어 artificial ③ 위조된 ④ (사람들의 행동이) 거짓된, 기만적인 ⑤ 잘못된, 거짓된
[첫뜻] intentionally untrue, lying
[활용] 비교; false < falser < falsest
[파생] falsehood, falsely, falseness, falsify, falsity, false
[유의어] artificial, plastic(가짜이다), sham
<부사> 거짓으로, 부실하게, 부정하게, 불성실하게
[어근] false(fall); 거짓, false, 속이다
found [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2687] [★★] [레마] foundation
[본문] And if you like topical discussion and want to learn how to use the vocabulary found in headlines, why not check out our News Review podcast?
[영영] When an institution, company, or organization is founded by someone or by a group of people, they get it started, often by providing the necessary money.
[영한] ⒨ ① (조직/기관을 특히 돈을 대서) 설립하다 유의어 establish ② (도시나 국가를) 세우다[만들다] ③ (~에) ~의 기반을 두다 참조 ill-founded, unfounded, well founded ④ (금속을 녹여) 주조하다 참조 find v.
[첫뜻] ① ② to cast metal
[활용] founded, founded, founding, founds
[파생] found, foundation, foundational, foundationally, foundationary, foundationless, fundamental
[유의어] establish
[어근] found(fund); 기초, found
fraud [명사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 3585] [★] [레마] fraud
[본문] Yes, me too - but we should be more careful about online security, Georgina, because of a worrying trend, and the topic of this programme - online fraud.
[영영] Fraud is the crime of gaining money or financial benefits by a trick or by lying.
[영한] ⒨ ① 사기(죄) ② 사기꾼 ③ 가짜, 엉터리
[첫뜻] criminal deception
[활용] 복수형; frauds
[파생] fraud, fraudulence, fraudulency, fraudulent, fraudulently, fraudulentness, fraudster
[어근] fraud; 속임수, 속이다
fraudster [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] fraud
[본문] She describes herself as an 'ethical fraudster'.
[영영] A fraudster is someone who commits the crime of fraud.
[영한] ⒨ 사기꾼[범]
[활용] 복수형; fraudsters
[파생] fraud, fraudulent, fraudster
[어근] ⑴ fraud; 속임수, 속이다 ⑵ ster; …인 사람
fraudulently [부사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] fraud
[본문] They set up fake companies and applied, fraudulently, for money.
[영영] fraudulent + ly
[영한] ⒨ 속여서, 부정하게.
[파생] fraudulence, fraudulency, fraudulent, fraudulently, fraudulentness, fraud
[어근] ⑴ fraudul(fraud); 속임수, 속이다 ⑵ ent(ant); 형용사 어미 ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
hack [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] hack
[본문] Businesses wanting to combat fraud employ her to hack into their computer systems to find their weak spots.
[영영] If you hack something or hack at it, you cut it with strong, rough strokes using a sharp tool such as an axe or knife.
[영한] ⒨ ① (마구거칠게) 자르다[베다], 난도질하다 ② (거칠게마구) 차다 ③ (컴퓨터) 해킹하다 ④ (특정 상황에서) 버티다/못 버티다 ⑤ 말을 타러 가다[승마를 하다]
[첫뜻] ① to cut roughly, cut with chopping blows ② illegally enter a computer system ③ to cough with a short, dry cough
[활용] hacked hacked hacking hacks
<명사> ① 글쟁이(특히 적은 돈을 받고 저질 신문 기사를 많이 써 내는 사람) ② 일꾼(어떤 단체를 위해 힘들고 흔히 따분한 일을 하는 사람, 특히 정치인) ③ 일반 승마용[세 놓는] 말 <형용사> ① 고용된(hired), 돈을 위해 일하는, 글 품팔이의 ② 낡아빠진, 진부한
[어원] tohaccian(Old English)
headline [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3320] [★★] [레마] line
[본문] And if you like topical discussion and want to learn how to use the vocabulary found in headlines, why not check out our News Review podcast?
[영영] If a newspaper or magazine article is headlined a particular thing, that is the headline that introduces it.
[영한] ⒨ ① (기사에) 표제를 달다 ② (콘서트나 쇼의) 주 공연자로 나오다
[활용] headlined headlined headlining headlines
<명사> ① (신문 기사, 특히 제1면 머리기사의) 표제 ② (뉴스 방송 서두에 요약해서 말하는) 주요 뉴스들
[구성단어] head + line
infiltrate [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] filter
[본문] Login details stolen during a data breach from one company, often using software or viruses called malware, are used to infiltrate customer accounts at another.
[영영] If people infiltrate a place or organization, or infiltrate into it, they enter it secretly in order to spy on it or influence it.
[영한] ⒨ ① 잠입[침투]하다[시키다] ② (특히 액체나 가스가) 스며들다
[활용] infiltrated infiltrated infiltrating infiltrates
[파생] infiltration, infiltrative, infiltrator, infiltrate
[어근] ⑴ in; 안(內), in, on ⑵ filtr(filter); 여과하다, filter ⑶ ate; 부여하다, …의 특질을 가진
inquiry [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3396] [★★] [AM][BRIT→enquiry] [레마] inquiry
[본문] Here, Rachel explains to BBC World Service programme, The inquiry, how getting people's information is the key to online fraud:
[영영] An inquiry is a question which you ask in order to get some information.
[영한] ⒨ ① 연구, 탐구 ② 조사, 취조, 심리 ③ 질문, 문의, 조회
[첫뜻] a judicial examination of facts to determine truth
[활용] 복수형; inquiries
[어근] ⑴ in(en); into ⑵ quir(quest); seek after ⑶ y; 명사 어미
enquiry [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [BRIT][AM→inquiry] [레마] enquire
[본문] Here, Rachel explains to BBC World Service programme, The Inquiry, how getting people's information is the key to online fraud:
[파생] enquirer, enquiry, enquire
[유의어] investigation
July [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] July
[본문] In July 2020, nine British men were arrested for defrauding the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme - a government fund for workers who've lost their job to Covid-19.
[영한] ⒨ 7월
[활용] 복수형; Julies
login [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] log
[본문] login details stolen during a data breach from one company, often using software or viruses called malware, are used to infiltrate customer accounts at another.
[영영] the process by which a computer user logs in
[영한] ⒨ ① 로그인, (컴퓨터) 접속 개시 ② (로그인하기 위한) 사용자명
[활용] 복수형; logins
[구성단어] log + in
low-risk [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] risk
[본문] It's regarded by some as a highly profitable and relatively low-risk crime, so in this programme we'll be finding out why it's so easy for criminals, or fraudsters, to steal our money.
[영한] ⒨ 위험도가 낮은 유의어 safe 반의어 high-risk
[유의어] safe
[반의어] high-risk
[구성단어] low + risk
luckily [부사] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] luck
[본문] luckily, the 495 thousand pounds which these fraudsters tried to steal was recovered.
[영영] You add luckily to a statement to indicate that it is good that a particular thing happened or is the case because otherwise the situation would have been difficult or unpleasant.
[영한] ⒨ ① 운 좋게 ② 다행히도
[파생] luck, luckily, luckiness, lucky
[유의어] fortunately
[반의어] unluckily
[구성단어] lucky + ly
maiden [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] maiden
[본문] Um, not really, Neil - I mostly use something easy to remember, like my mother's maiden name or the street where I was born.
[영영] A maiden is a young girl or woman.
[영한] ⒨ ① (문예체) 처녀, 아가씨 ② (크리켓에서) 무득점 오버(6개의 정식 볼을 던져서 점수가 나지 않음)
[첫뜻] unmarried woman (usually young); virgin; girl; maidservant
[활용] 복수형; maidens
[파생] maid, maiden, maidenish, maidenlike, maiden-like, maidenly, maidenship, maidhood, maidish, maidishness
<형용사> (같은 종류로는) 최초의[처녀-]
[어원] mægden(Old English), diminutive of mægð, mægeð; unmarried woman usually young); virgin; girl; maidservant
malware [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] ware
[본문] Login details stolen during a data breach from one company, often using software or viruses called malware, are used to infiltrate customer accounts at another.
[영영] a computer program designed specifically to damage or disrupt a system, such as a virus
[영한] ⒨ 악성 소프트웨어
[첫뜻] software intended to damage or disable computers and computer systems,
[활용] uncountable noun
[어근] ⑴ mal; 악(惡), bad ⑵ ware; …제(製), …용(用)
medium [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3269] [★★] [레마] medium
[본문] From a fraudster's perspective, the most valuable thing is intelligence - secret information about a government or country, or in this case a person, such as the information people unwittingly post on social media.
[영영] → see also media
[영한] ⒨ ① (대중 전달용) 매체[수단] 참조 media, mass media ② (특정한 목적을 위한) 도구[수단] ③ (화가작가음악가의) 표현 수단 ④ (생물) (무엇이 성장존재하는) 배지[배양액], 매질, 매체 ⑤ 영매, 무당
[활용] 복수형; media mediums
<형용사> 중간의, 중위(中位)의, 중등의, 보통의
[어근] ⑴ medi; 중도 ⑵ ium; 접미어
mentality [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] mental
[본문] These criminals' mindset - or mentality, is to surreptitiously find information by creating a cover story - a false story someone tells in order to hide the truth.
[영영] Your mentality is your attitudes and your way of thinking.
[영한] ⒨ (개인/집단의) 사고방식 유의어 mindset 참조 siege mentality
[활용] 복수형; mentalities
[파생] mentality, mentally, mental
[유의어] mindset, mindset(사고방식)
[어근] ⑴ ment; mind ⑵ al; ~의(형용사어미) ⑶ ity; 명사 어미
mindset [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] mind
[본문] The reason why we're able to do that, from an attacker mindset, is because we use what's called OSINT - open source intelligence.
[영한] ⒨ (흔히 바꾸기 힘든) 사고방식[태도] 유의어 mentality
[유의어] mentality(사고방식)
[구성단어] mind + set
occasion [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2282] [★★] [레마] occasion
[본문] If people believe these cover stories and share personal data, this can result in a data breach - an occasion when private information can be seen by people who should not be able to see it.
[영영] An occasion is a time when something happens, or a case of it happening.
[영한] ⒨ ① (어떤 일이 일어나는 특정한) 때[기회/경우] ② (특별한) 행사[의식/축하] ③ (…을 하기에) 적절한 때[기회] ④ 이유, 원인, 일
[첫뜻] opportunity; grounds for action or feeling; state of affairs that makes something else possible; a happening, occurrence leading to some result
[활용] 복수형; occasions
[파생] occasion, occasional, occasionally
<동사> …의 원인이 되다, …을 야기하다
[어근] ⑴ oc(ob); towards ⑵ cas(cad); to fall ⑶ ion(ation); 명사어미
online [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2277] [★★] [레마] line
[본문] Yes, me too - but we should be more careful about online security, Georgina, because of a worrying trend, and the topic of this programme - online fraud.
[영영] If a company goes online, its services become available on the Internet.
[영한] ⒨ 온라인의
<부사> (컴퓨터) (공동) 전산망의[으로], 온라인의[으로]
[구성단어] on + line
OSINT [약어명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] The reason why we're able to do that, from an attacker mindset, is because we use what's called OSINT - open source intelligence.
[영한] ⒨ (군사) 공개출처정보
[Full] open source intelligence
password [명사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] password
[본문] Are you good at remembering your computer passwords, Georgina?
[영영] A password is a secret word or phrase that you must know in order to be allowed to enter a place such as a military base, or to be allowed to use a computer system.
[영한] ⒨ ① (어떤 장소에 들어가는 데 필요한) 암호 ② (컴퓨터) 비밀번호
[활용] 복수형; passwords
[구성단어] pass + word
permission [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3261] [★★] [레마] permit
[본문] Another way fraudsters infiltrate - or gain access secretly, without permission - is with the use of malware - computer software and viruses designed to damage the way a computer works.
[영영] If someone who has authority over you gives you permission to do something, they say that they will allow you to do it.
[영한] ⒨ ① 허락, 허가 ② (문서로 된) 승인[허락/허가] 참조 planning permission
[활용] 복수형; permissions
[파생] permission, permissive, permit, permitter
[어근] ⑴ per; 통하다(through) ⑵ mit; 보내다
pet [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3306] [★★] [레마] pet
[본문] Or the name of your first pet!
[영영] A pet is an animal that you keep in your home to give you company and pleasure.
[영한] ⒨ ① 애완동물 ② (특히 다른 사람들이 볼 때 불공평할 정도로) 총애를 받는 사람 유의어 favourite ③ (상대방에게 애정다정함을 담아 말을 할 때 씀)
[첫뜻] ① domesticated or tamed animal kept as a favorite ② fit of peevishness, offense or ill-humor at feeling slighted
[활용] 복수형; pets
[파생] petter, pet
[유의어] favourite
<동사> ① (동물아이를 다정하게) 어루만지다[쓰다듬다] ② (두 사람이) 애무하다 참조 petting <형용사> (사람이) 특별한 관심[애정]을 갖는 참조 pet name
[어원] pet(Scottish)
podcast [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] podcast
[본문] And if you like topical discussion and want to learn how to use the vocabulary found in headlines, why not check out our News Review podcast?
[영영] an audio file similar to a radio broadcast, which can be downloaded and listened to on a computer, mp3 player, mobile phone, etc
[영한] ⒨ 팟캐스트
[활용] 복수형; podcasts
pose [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2250] [★★] [레마] pose
[본문] By posing as a clerk from your bank, for example, they might be able to access sensitive private information which they should not be able to see - an event sometimes called a data breach.
[영한] ⒨ ① (위협문제 등을) 제기하다 ② (특히 진지한 생각을 요하는) 질문을 제기하다 ③ (그림사진 촬영을 위해) 포즈[자세]를 취하다 ④ (남을 속이기 위해) ~인 체하다 ⑤ 뻐기다, 으스대다
[첫뜻] ① suggest (something is so), suppose, assume; grant, concede ② to puzzle, confuse, perplex
[활용] posed, posed, posing, poses
<명사> ① (특히 그림사진 촬영을 위한) 포즈[자세] ② 뻐기기, 으스대기 유의어 affectation
[어근] pose(pon); to put, place
possession [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3628] [★★] [레마] possess
[본문] Fraudsters have thousands of cover stories but the end goal is always the same - to trick people out of cash or possessions.
[영영] If you are in possession of something, you have it, because you have obtained it or because it belongs to you.
[영한] ⒨ ① 소유, 소지, 보유 참조 vacant possession ② 소유물, 소지품 유의어 belongings ③ (공을) 차지함 ④ (마약/무기의) 불법 소지 ⑤ (다른 국가에[의]) 점령된[통치를 받는] 국가
[활용] 복수형; possessions
[파생] possess, possession, possessionless, possessive, possessively, possessiveness, possessor
[어근] ⑴ pos(pot); 강력 ⑵ sess(side); 앉다, sit ⑶ ion(ation); 명사 어미
post [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2167] [★★] [레마] post
[본문] In this programme, we've been hearing about the rise in online fraud, often committed when fraudsters gain intelligence - secret information about a person posted on the internet.
[영영] ① If you post a letter or package, you send it to someone by putting it in a post box or by taking it to a post office. in AM, usually use mail
② If you post notices, signs, or other pieces of information somewhere, you fix them to a wall or board so that everyone can see them.
③ If you post information on the Internet, you make the information available to other people on the Internet.
[영한] ⒨ ① (우편물을) 발송[우송]하다 참조 mail ② (편지 등을) 우체통에 넣다[부치다] ③ (구멍 안으로 무엇을) 넣다 ④ (근무 위치에) 배치[파견]하다 ⑤ (특히 보초경비병을) 배치시키다
[활용] posted, posted, posting, posts
[파생] post, postage, Postal, postally
[유의어] display
<명사> ① 우편 ② 우편물 ③ 우편물 수거[배달] 시간 <부사> 역마로, 파발(擺撥)편으로, 황급히, 부랴부랴, 우편으로 <전치사> …후[뒤]에
[어근] post;
presenter [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] present
[본문] And as BBC World Service The Inquiry presenter, Charmaine Cozier, explains, there are many ways of doing this:
[영영] A radio or television presenter is a person who introduces the items in a particular programme. in AM, usually use host, anchor
[영한] ⒨ ① (라디오/텔레비전 프로 각 부분의) 진행자[사회자] 참조 announcer, host ② (특정 주제에 대한) 발표자 ③ (시상식에서) 시상하는 사람
[첫뜻] one who presents"
[활용] 복수형; presenters
[어근] ⑴ pre; before ⑵ s(esse); to be ⑶ ent(ant); 형용사어미 ⑷ er; ~하는 사람(명사어미)
pretend [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2928] [★★] [레마] pretend
[본문] For example, they may pretend to be calling from your bank or credit card company.
[영영] If you pretend that something is the case, you act in a way that is intended to make people believe that it is the case, although in fact it is not.
[영한] ⒨ ① …인 척하다[것처럼 굴다], 가식적으로 행동하다 ② (특히 아이들이 놀이로) …라고 가장[상상]하다 ③ (사실이 아닌 것을) 주장하다
[첫뜻] to profess, assert, maintain; to direct (one's) efforts
[활용] pretended, pretended, pretending, pretends
[파생] pretense, pretension, pretentious, pretend
[유의어] put on(가장하다)
<형용사> 가짜[상상]의
[어근] ⑴ pre; 앞(先), before ⑵ tend; 뻗치다, 잡아당기다
profitable [형용사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] profit
[본문] It's regarded by some as a highly profitable and relatively low-risk crime, so in this programme we'll be finding out why it's so easy for criminals, or fraudsters, to steal our money.
[영영] A profitable organization or practice makes a profit.
[영한] ⒨ ① 수익성이 있는[있을 것 같은] ② 이득이 되는, 유익한
[첫뜻] yielding benefit, useful,
[파생] profitability, profitable, profitableness, profitably, profiter, profitless, profit
[유의어] rewarding
[어근] ⑴ pro; 앞(before), 찬성 ⑵ fit(fac); 만들다, 하다 ⑶ able; 형용사 어미
proof [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2887] [★★] [레마] proof
[본문] Now, Rachel Tobac, CEO of Social proof Security, is an expert in cyber crime.
[영영] ① Proof is a fact, argument, or piece of evidence which shows that something is definitely true or definitely exists.
② In publishing, the proofs of a book, magazine, or article are a first copy of it that is printed so that mistakes can be corrected before more copies are printed and published.
[영한] ⒨ ① 증거(물), 증명(서) ② 입증, 증명 ③ (수학) 증명 ④ 교정쇄 ⑤ 프루프(증류주의 알코올 농도를 나타내는 단위)
[활용] 복수형; proofs
[파생] proof, provability, provable, provably, prove
<동사> ① (특히 천에) 방수[방염 등의] 처리를 하다 ② 교정쇄를 만들다 <형용사> ① (손상 등에) 견딜 수 있는 ② (''…에 맞서 저항보호할 수 있음''을 나타냄)
[어근] proof(prob); 시험, worthy
quiz [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] quiz
[본문] But first, it's time for our quiz question.
[영영] If you are quizzed by someone about something, they ask you questions about it.
[영한] ⒨ ① (많은) 질문을 하다, 심문하다 유의어 question ② (학생들에게 비공식적으로간단히) 시험을 치다[테스트를 하다]
[활용] quizzed, quizzed, quizzing, quizzes
[파생] quizzable, quizzer, quiz
[유의어] question
<명사> ① 퀴즈 ② (학생들에게 하는 비공식적인간단한) 시험[테스트] 참조 pop quiz
[어원] (1)quis(Latin), to call for the help of the Quirites; who, which, what
(2)quid(Latin), how, why, wherefore
Rachel [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] Rachel
[본문] Now, Rachel Tobac, CEO of Social Proof Security, is an expert in cyber crime.
realise [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [BRIT][AM→realize] [레마] realise
[본문] Modern fraudsters are so devious at collecting online information that many victims only realise what's happened after their bank accounts have been emptied.
[영한] ⒨ ① 깨닫다, 알아차리다, 인식[자각]하다 ② (목표 등을) 실현[달성]하다 ③ (수동형으로 쓰여) (우려 등이) 현실이 되다[실제로 발생하다] ④ (자산을) 실현하다[현금화하다] 유의어 convert ⑤ (상품 등이) (특정한 금액에) 팔리다 유의어 make
[활용] realised, realised, realising, realises
[파생] real, realisable, realisably, realisation, realiser, reality, realizable, realizably, realization, realize, realizer, really, realness, realise
[유의어] make, convert
realize [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 621] [★★] [AM][BRIT→realise] [레마] real
[본문] Modern fraudsters are so devious at collecting online information that many victims only realise what's happened after their bank accounts have been emptied.
[영영] If you realize that something is true, you become aware of that fact or understand it.
[영한] ⒨ ① 깨닫다, 알아차리다, 인식[자각]하다 ② (목표 등을) 실현[달성]하다 ③ (수동형으로 쓰여) (우려 등이) 현실이 되다[실제로 발생하다] ④ (자산을) 실현하다[현금화하다] 유의어 convert ⑤ (상품 등이) (특정한 금액에) 팔리다 유의어 make ⒪ (목표 등을) 실현[달성]하다
[활용] realized, realized, realizing, realizes
[파생] real, realisable, realisably, realisation, realiser, reality, realizable, realizably, realization, realize, realizer, really, realness, realise
[유의어] make, convert, appreciate(인식하다)
[어근] ize; …(의 상태)로 만들다
real-life [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] life
[본문] And for more trending topics and real-life vocabulary, look no further than 6 Minute English, from BBC Learning English.
[영한] ⒨ 실제[현실/실생활]의 반의어 fictional
[반의어] fictional
[구성단어] real + life
recover [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2150] [★★] [레마] recover
[본문] Luckily, the 495 thousand pounds which these fraudsters tried to steal was recovered.
[영영] When you recover from an illness or an injury, you become well again.
[영한] ⒨ ① (건강이) 회복되다 ② (곤경 등을 벗어나 정상 상태로) 회복되다 ③ (손실 등을) 되찾다[만회하다] 유의어 recoup ④ (분실물/도난물 등을) 되찾다[찾아내다] ⑤ (잃었던 지위/신분 등을) 되찾다 유의어 regain
[첫뜻] to regain consciousness
[활용] recovered, recovered, recovering, recovers
[파생] recoverability, recoverable, recoverer, recovery, recover
[유의어] regain, recoup, rally, retrieve(되찾아오다), mend(회복되다)
<명사> 자세의 회복
[어근] ⑴ re; 다시, 반대로, again ⑵ cover; cover, 덮다
regard [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2101] [★★] [레마] regard
[본문] It's regarded by some as a highly profitable and relatively low-risk crime, so in this programme we'll be finding out why it's so easy for criminals, or fraudsters, to steal our money.
[영영] If you regard someone or something as being a particular thing or as having a particular quality, you believe that they are that thing or have that quality.
[영한] ⒨ ① …을 … 으로 여기다[평가하다] ② (특히 어떤 감정태도를 갖고) …을 보다 유의어 contemplate
[활용] regarded, regarded, regarding, regards
[파생] regardable, regardful, regard
[유의어] contemplate(보다), hold in(생각하다)
<명사> ① 관심, 고려, 배려 ② 존경, 높은 평가 ③ 안부(의 말) (편지 끝 부분이나 다른 사람에게 안부를 전할 때 씀)
[어근] ⑴ re; 다시, 반대로 ⑵ gard(ward); look, heed
related [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3422] [★★] [레마] relate
[본문] And of course, we'll be learning some related vocabulary along the way.
[영영] ① If two or more things are related, there is a connection between them.
② People who are related belong to the same family.
③ If you say that different types of things, such as languages, are related, you mean that they developed from the same language.
[영한] ⒨ ① (…에) 관련된 ② 친척의 ③ (생물/언어 등이) 동족[동류]의 반의어 unrelated
[파생] relatable, relate, relatedness, relater, relation, relative, related
[반의어] unrelated(동족이다), unrelated(혈연관계가 아니다)
[어근] ⑴ relate(relat); relate ⑵ d(ed); 과거분사 어미
retention [명사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] retain
[본문] In July 2020, nine British men were arrested for defrauding the Coronavirus Job retention Scheme - a government fund for workers who've lost their job to Covid-19.
[영영] The retention of something is the keeping of it.
[영한] ⒨ ① (어떤 것을 잃지 않는) 보유[유지] ② (액체/열기 등이 빠져나가지 않는) 정체[잔류] ③ 기억(력) 참조 retain
[활용] uncountable noun
[파생] retainability, retainable, retainment, retention, retentive, retain
[어근] ⑴ re; 다시, 반대로, again ⑵ tent(ten); 잡다 ⑶ ion(ation); 명사 어미
scheme [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3032] [★★] [레마] scheme
[본문] In July 2020, nine British men were arrested for defrauding the Coronavirus Job Retention scheme - a government fund for workers who've lost their job to Covid-19.
[영영] A scheme is a plan or arrangement involving many people which is made by a government or other organization.in AM, use program
[영한] ⒨ ① (운영) 계획, 제도 참조 colour scheme, pension scheme ② 책략
[첫뜻] figure of speech
[활용] 복수형; schemes
[파생] schemeless, schemer, scheme
<동사> ① 책략을 꾸미다, 획책하다 유의어 plot ② 생각하다
[어근] scheme(schem); plan
secretly [부사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] secret
[본문] …data which is then used to infiltrate other online accounts - secretly enter a place, group or organisation in order to spy on it or influence it.
[영영] secret + ly
[영한] ⒨ 비밀히, 내밀히, 몰래, 숨어서
[파생] secrecy, secretly, secret
[어근] ⑴ se; without, apart ⑵ cret(cern); 구분, separate ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
sensitive [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2529] [★★] [레마] sense
[본문] By posing as a clerk from your bank, for example, they might be able to access sensitive private information which they should not be able to see - an event sometimes called a data breach.
[영영] If you are sensitive to other people's needs, problems, or feelings, you show understanding and awareness of them.
[영한] ⒨ ① (남의 기분을 헤아리는 데) 세심한 ② (예술적으로) 감성 있는 ③ (사람이) 예민한[민감한] (그래서 상처를 잘 받는) ④ (정보/주제 등이) 민감한[신중을 요하는] ⑤ (추위/빛/식품 등에) 민감한
[첫뜻] having the function of sensation
[파생] sense, sensible, sensitive, sensitively, sensitiveness, sensitivity, sensory, sensual
[반의어] insensitive
[어근] ⑴ sensit(sent); 느낌 ⑵ ive; 형용사 어미
shall [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2217] [★★] [레마] shall
[본문] Yes, me too - but we should be more careful about online security, Georgina, because of a worrying trend, and the topic of this programme - online fraud.
spy [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 4901] [★★] [레마] spy
[본문] …data which is then used to infiltrate other online accounts - secretly enter a place, group or organisation in order to spy on it or influence it.
[영영] Someone who spies for a country or organization tries to find out secret information about another country or organization.
[영한] ⒨ ① 정보[스파이] 활동을 하다 ② (갑자기) 보다[알아채다]
[첫뜻] to watch stealthily,
[활용] spied, spied, spying, spies
<명사> 스파이, 정보원, 첩자 <형용사>
[어원] espiier(French), observe, watch closely, spy on, find out
surreptitiously [부사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] surreptitious
[본문] These criminals' mindset - or mentality, is to surreptitiously find information by creating a cover story - a false story someone tells in order to hide the truth.
[영영] surreptitious + ly
[영한] ⒨ 몰래, 남모르게, 부정하게
[파생] surreptitiously, surreptitiousness, surreptitious
[어근] ⑴ sur(sub); 아래(밑), below ⑵ reptit(rapt); rob, seize ⑶ ious(ous); …이 많은, …성(性)의 ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
theft [명사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] theft
[본문] It takes many forms, from deceptive emails which trick us into paying money to the wrong bank account, to the theft of credit card details.
[영영] Theft is the crime of stealing.
[영한] ⒨ 절도 참조 burglary, robbery, identity theft, thief
[활용] 복수형; thefts
[파생] theftless, thieve, theft
[어원] þeofð(Old English), theft
topical [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [★] [레마] topic
[본문] And if you like topical discussion and want to learn how to use the vocabulary found in headlines, why not check out our News Review podcast?
[영영] Topical is used to describe something that concerns or relates to events that are happening at the present time.
[영한] ⒨ ① 시사(時事)와 관련된 ② (의학) (사람 몸의) 국부[국소]의
[첫뜻] pertaining to a place
[파생] topical, topicality, topically, topic
<명사> ① (우표) 주제별 수집 ② 뉴스 영화.
[어근] ⑴ top(topo); place, location ⑵ ic; 형용사어미 ⑶ al; 형용사어미
trick [동사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 3093] [★★] [레마] trick
[본문] Online fraud involves using the internet to trick someone into giving away their money or data.
[영영] If someone tricks you, they deceive you, often in order to make you do something.
[영한] ⒨ 속이다, 속임수를 쓰다
[첫뜻] deceive by trickery
[활용] tricked, tricked, tricking, tricks
[파생] tricker, trickily, trickiness, trickish, trickless, tricky, trick
<명사> ① 속임수, (골탕을 먹이기 위한) 장난[농담] 참조 confidence trick, dirty trick ② 혼란스러운 것 ③ (사람들을 즐겁게 하는) 마술 참조 hat-trick <형용사> ① (속임수를 이용한) 교묘한 ② (몸의 일부가) 말을 잘 안 듣는, 문제가 있는
[어원] tricae(Latin), perplexities, hindrances, toys, tricks, vexations; trifles, nonsense, a tangle of difficulties
unwittingly [부사] [Rank; 5001+] [레마] wit
[본문] From a fraudster's perspective, the most valuable thing is intelligence - secret information about a government or country, or in this case a person, such as the information people unwittingly post on social media.
[영영] unwitting + ly
[영한] ⒨ 자신도 모르게, 부지불식간에 반의어 wittingly
[파생] unwittingly, unwittingness, unwitting
[반의어] wittingly
[어근] ⑴ un; 아님(不, 無), not ⑵ witt(wit); 재치, wit ⑶ ing; ~하는 것(의) ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
valuable [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2628] [★★] [레마] value
[본문] From a fraudster's perspective, the most valuable thing is intelligence - secret information about a government or country, or in this case a person, such as the information people unwittingly post on social media.
[영한] ⒨ ① 소중한, 귀중한 ② 가치가 큰, 값비싼 반의어 valueless, worthless 참조 invaluable, priceless
[파생] valuable, valuableness, valuably, valuate, valuer, value
[반의어] valueless(가치가 크다), worthless(값비싸다)
<명사> 귀중품
[어근] ⑴ valu(val); Strong ⑵ able; 할 수 있는(형용사어미)
virus [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2724] [★★] [레마] viral
[본문] Login details stolen during a data breach from one company, often using software or viruses called malware, are used to infiltrate customer accounts at another.
[영영] A virus is a kind of germ that can cause disease.
[영한] ⒨ ① 바이러스 ② 바이러스성 질환 ③ (컴퓨터) 바이러스
[첫뜻] poisonous substance
[활용] 복수형; viruses
[파생] viral, virally, virus, viruslike
[어근] virus; 독, poison
vocabulary [명사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] vocabulary
[본문] And of course, we'll be learning some related vocabulary along the way.
[영영] Your vocabulary is the total number of words you know in a particular language.
[영한] ⒨ ① (개인이 아는/사용하는) 어휘 ② (특정 언어의 모든) 어휘 ③ (특정 주제에 관련된) 용어 ④ 어휘 목록(특히 외국어 학습 교재 속에 의미와 함께 제시된 것)
[첫뜻] list of words with explanations
[활용] 복수형; vocabularies
[파생] vocabularied, vocabulary
[어근] ⑴ vocabul(voc); 소리, voice ⑵ ary; 부속의
weak [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 2086] [★★] [레마] weak
[본문] Businesses wanting to combat fraud employ her to hack into their computer systems to find their weak spots.
[영영] If someone is weak, they are not healthy or do not have good muscles, so that they cannot move quickly or carry heavy things.
[영한] ⒨ ① (신체적으로) 약한, 힘이 없는 ② (지탱하는 힘이) 약한 ③ (의지/세력 등이) 약한[나약한] ④ 약자들 ⑤ (통화/경제가) 약한[허약한]
[첫뜻] weak, pliant, soft
[활용] 비교; weak < weaker < weakest
[파생] weaken, weakish, weakishly, weakishness, weakly, weakness, weak
[유의어] unconvincing
[반의어] strong
[어원] wac(Old English)
website [명사] [Oxford3000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] website
[본문] If you want to find out more about keeping yourself safe from online fraud, search the BBC website using the term, 'cyber security'.
[영영] A website is a set of data and information about a particular subject which is available on the Internet.
[영한] ⒨ 웹사이트(기업/단체/개인이 정보를 올릴 수 있는 홈페이지)
[활용] 복수형; websites
[구성단어] web + site
worrying [형용사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [레마] worry
[본문] Yes, me too - but we should be more careful about online security, Georgina, because of a worrying trend, and the topic of this programme - online fraud.
[영영] If something is worrying, it causes people to worry. in AM, usually use worrisome
[영한] ⒨ 걱정스러운, 걱정되는, 우려되는
[파생] worriment, worrisome, worrying, worryingly, worry
[구성단어] worry + ing
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
