금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/328
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
after all [부사] [전치사부사구]
[본문] So I guess I'm not such a bad saver after all!
[영한] ⒨ ① (예상과는 달리) 결국에는 ② 어쨌든(설명/이유를 덧붙일 때)
[구성단어] after + all
associate with [동사] [구동사]
[본문] It was only later with the Puritans - 16th century English Christians with a reputation for strict discipline - that the meaning of thrift changed and became associated with frugality - being careful not to spend too much money or eat too much food.
[영영] to be involved with or spend a lot of time with somebody or with a group of people, especially people that somebody else does not approve of
[영한] ⒨ ① …와 어울리다. ② ~을 ~과 관련시켜 생각하다
[구성단어] associate + with
be all about [동사] [구동사]
[본문] Saving money is not always easy - as we'll find out in today's programme, which is all about 'thrift'.
[영영] used to describe the subject or purpose of something
[영한] ⒨ ...이 최고[전부]다
[구성단어] be + all + about
come from [동사] [Oxford3000] [구동사]
[본문] The older of the two comes from the word 'thrive' etymologically, and described thrift as the ability to live well and to flourish, so it's that sense of human flourishing.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ⒨ ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[구성단어] come + from
[유의어] come of(결과이다)
find out [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Saving money is not always easy - as we'll find out in today's programme, which is all about 'thrift'.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ⒨ ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다
[구성단어] find + out
for example [부사] [전치사명사구]
[본문] The Victorians for example told people to 'save up for a rainy day', meaning to keep some money back in case of unforeseen emergencies.
[영한] ⒨ 예를 들어
[구성단어] for + example
free from [형용사]
[본문] It's to do with living a simple life free from the need to constantly buy the latest products.
[영한] ⒨ …을 면한, …의 염려가 없는
[구성단어] free + from
go by [동사] [Oxford3000] [구동사]
[본문] Well, if I'm anything to go by I'd say c) 30%.
[영영] ① to pass somebody/something without stopping
② (AmE) to stop somewhere or visit somebody for a short time, often on your way to somewhere else
③ to pass
[영한] ⒨ ① (시간이) 지나가다[흐르다] ② ~을 따르다[길잡이로 삼다], ~에 의거해서 판단하다
[구성단어] go + by
go into [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Ideas about frugality and thrift changed again during the Second World War when the public was encouraged to avoid waste so that every material resource could go into the war effort.
[영영] ① to hit something violently; to crash into something
② to start a particular movement
[영한] ⒨ ① 차량이 ~을 들이받다 ② 차량이나 운전자가 ~하기 시작하다 ③ (특히 어떤 직종에) 들어가다[몸담기 시작하다] ④ (어떤 일/행동을) 하기 시작하다 ⑤ 검토[조사]하다
[구성단어] go + into
in fact [부사] [전치사명사구]
[본문] in fact, Sam, it's b) 15%.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ⒨ ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[구성단어] in + fact
keep back [동사]
[본문] The Victorians for example told people to 'save up for a rainy day', meaning to keep some money back in case of unforeseen emergencies.
[영영] ① 1.(especially BrE) to keep a part of something to use later
② 2.(from somebody/something) to refuse to tell somebody something; to hold something back
③ 3. to try not to let other people see or know how you feel
[영한] ⒨ ① (감정을) 억누르다[참다] ② (무엇의 일부를 계속) 가지다 ③ (학교에서 벌로) ~를 방과 후에 남게 하다 ④ (성적 불량을 이유로) ~를 유급시키다 ⑤ (~을[와]) 멀리하다[거리를 두다]
[구성단어] keep + back
[유의어] restrain, withhold(주지 않다)
kind of [부사] [명사+전치사]
[본문] It's the idea that once people had enough to meet their kind of basic needs there was this kind of moral slide into consumerism.
[영영] 1.used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean
[영한] ⒨ 약간, 어느 정도
[구성단어] kind + of
move away [동사]
[본문] Alison mentions that once these basic needs were satisfied, people moved away from thrift into consumerism, the desire to buy 'luxury' products which were not absolutely necessary.
[영한] ⒨ ① 떠나다 ② 이사[이전]하다, 전근[전직]하다 ③ (입장/견해 따위를) 바꾸다[from]
[구성단어] move + away
move away from [동사]
[본문] Alison mentions that once these basic needs were satisfied, people moved away from thrift into consumerism, the desire to buy 'luxury' products which were not absolutely necessary.
[영영] to stop doing, following or believing something
[영한] ⒨ …에서 이사가다.
[구성단어] move + away + from
standard of living [명사]
[본문] And in the post-war period, it changed again as people's wealth and standard of living increased.
[영영] Your standard of living is the level of comfort and wealth which you have.
[영한] ⒨ 생활수준
[활용] 복수형; standards of living
[구성단어] standard + of + living
that way [부사] [관용구]
[본문] Today's consumer culture encourages us to 'spend, spend, spend', but it hasn't always been that way.
[영한] ⒨ ① 그와 같이 ② 그런 상태로 ③ 애타게 사랑하여, 매우 좋아하여[about, for] ④ 그쪽으로, 그리로
[구성단어] that + way
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
