BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 How can we help wild bees?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
꿀은 꿀벌이 만든다는 것은 누구나 알고 있지만, 우리가 꿀을 섭취하면 멸종 위기에 처한 꿀벌 종을 실제로 도울 수 있을까요? 필과 베스가 이에 대해 이야기하고 새로운 어휘를 알려드립니다.
(We all know that honey is made by bees... but if we consume honey, does it actually help endangered bee species? Phil and Beth discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a lot adv.
[본문] [5]Hmm, I use it a lot in cooking, so yes.
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
[영영] ① very much or very often:
② to a considerable degree or extent
<명사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이
according to prep.
[본문] [38]But according to Dave Goulson, pollination is just one of the many things bees do for us, as he explained to BBC World Service's CrowdScience:
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
all of det.
[본문] [39]That isn't the only thing that insects are doing and there are much less glamorous, less well-known things, like recycling cow poo and helping to keep the soil healthy and helping to control crop pests and so on, all of which are also really important.
[영한] ① ~의 모두 ② 모든
[영영] ① not more than
② used to stress that an amount is surprisingly small
③ as much as (often used ironically of an amount or quantity considered small by the speaker)
and so on adv.
[본문] [39]That isn't the only thing that insects are doing and there are much less glamorous, less well-known things, like recycling cow poo and helping to keep the soil healthy and helping to control crop pests and so on, all of which are also really important.
[영한] 기타 등등, …등
<명사>
around the world adv.
[본문] [27]We've been talking about honey bees, but these are just one of the 20,000 species of bee which exist around the world.
[영한] ① 세계적으로 ② 세계에 걸쳐, 전 세계에
at all adv.
[본문] [28]In fact, honey bees are one of the most widespread insects on the planet and not endangered at all.
[영한] ① 조금도 (…아니다), 뭘요, 천만에 ② 조금이라도, 도대체, 이왕이면 ③ 이왕, 적어도 ④ 전혀 ⑤ 어쨌든
bumble bee noun
[본문] [29]But the picture isn't so good for wild bees, including the bumble bee, as biologist Dave Goulson, from the University of Sussex, explained to BBC World Service programme CrowdScience:
[영한] ① 호박벌 ② 떙벌
cling on verb
[본문] [31]Many of the others are now clinging on in little isolated pockets of good habitat.
[영한] ① (무언가를/누군가를) 단단하게 붙잡다 ② (무언가를/누군가를) 가지 못하게 하다
[영영] to hold something/somebody tightly; to not let go of something/somebody
come from phrasal vb
[본문] [12]Saoirse is a vegan - someone who doesn't eat anything which comes from animals.
[영한] ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)
cow poo noun
[본문] [39]That isn't the only thing that insects are doing and there are much less glamorous, less well-known things, like recycling cow poo and helping to keep the soil healthy and helping to control crop pests and so on, all of which are also really important.
[영한] 쇠똥, 소똥
crop pest noun
[본문] [39]That isn't the only thing that insects are doing and there are much less glamorous, less well-known things, like recycling cow poo and helping to keep the soil healthy and helping to control crop pests and so on, all of which are also really important.
[영한] 농작물 해충
famous for prep.
[본문] [21]The buzzing sound bees are famous for is made by flapping their four wings incredibly fast, but how fast?
[영한] …로 유명한.
farming method noun
[본문] [8]But now, thanks to modern farming methods, populations of many insects, including bees, are in decline.
[영한] ① 농경방식 ② 농사짓기 방식
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [26]Well, we'll find out the answer later in the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for now adv.
[본문] [58]Goodbye for now.
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
go back verb
[본문] [6]Well, the relationship between humans, honey and the bees which make it goes back thousands of years.
[영한] ① (…로) 돌아가다 ② (두 사람이 보통 긴 세월 동안) 알고 지내다 ③ (앞에 있었던 일/말하던 내용으로) 돌아가다 ④ (특정한 시간 동안) 존재해 오다[전해 내려오다]
[영영] ① (to something/) to return to a place where you were before
② (to something) to return to school or work after a break
③ (to somebody/something) to be in a situation that you were in before
going to adj
[본문] [24]Well, I have absolutely no idea, so I'm going to guess 190 times per second.
[영한] ~할 예정인
have no idea verb
[본문] [24]Well, I have absolutely no idea, so I'm going to guess 190 times per second.
[영한] 전혀[하나도] 모르다
[영영] 1 : to not know or understand
head over to phrasal vb
[본문] [57]Once again, our six minutes are up, but if you're keen for more then head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, and download the worksheet and try the quiz on this episode.
[영한] ① ~로 향하다. ~로 발길을 옮기다. ② ~로 출발하다
hold on phrasal vb
[본문] [53]If an animal species is clinging on, it's holding on to existence with great effort.
[영한] ① (명령문 형태로 쓰여) 기다려[멈춰] ② (곤경/위험을) 견뎌[참아] 내다 ③ (전화상으로 상대방에게 하는 말로) 기다려라
[영영] ① (informal) used to ask somebody to wait or stop for a short time
② to survive in a difficult or dangerous situation; to continue doing something although it is difficult
③ to hold something/somebody tightly; to not let go of something/somebody
hold on to phrasal vb
[본문] [53]If an animal species is clinging on, it's holding on to existence with great effort.
[영한] ~에 매달리다, 의지하다
honey bee noun
[본문] [27]We've been talking about honey bees, but these are just one of the 20,000 species of bee which exist around the world.
[영한] 꿀벌
in ancient times adv.
[본문] [7]Prized for its taste and medicinal properties, in ancient times honey was known as 'liquid gold'.
[영한] 고대에는
in decline adv.
[본문] [8]But now, thanks to modern farming methods, populations of many insects, including bees, are in decline.
[영한] 기울어, 쇠퇴하여
in fact adv.
[본문] [28]in fact, honey bees are one of the most widespread insects on the planet and not endangered at all.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
Isolated pocket noun
[본문] [31]Many of the others are now clinging on in little Isolated pockets of good habitat.
[영한] ① 고립된 지역 ② 외딴 서식지, 고립된 서식지 ③ 외떨어진 주머니, 외딴 주머니
kind of adv.
[본문] [40]And we, kind of, take them for granted or are just oblivious that they're even happening.
[영한] 약간, 어느 정도
[영영] 1.used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean
<한정사> 일종의, (어떤) 종류의
look after phrasal vb
[본문] [32]Honey bees have beekeepers to look after them, but nobody's looking out for the wild bees.
[영한] ① ~을 맡다[돌보다/건사하다] ② (~에게 유리하도록) ~을 살피다[돌보다] ③ …을 눈으로 좇다, 배웅하다 ④ …에 주의하다, 유의하다 ⑤ …을 구하다, 요구하다 ⑥ …을 보살펴 주다, 감독하다 ⑦ 을 죽이다
[영영] ① to make sure that somebody/something is safe; take care of somebody/something
② to make sure that things happen to somebody's advantage
③ to deal with something; to be responsible for something
[유의어] mind
look out for verb
[본문] [32]Honey bees have beekeepers to look after them, but nobody's looking out for the wild bees.
[영한] ① (나쁜 일이 생기거나 나쁜 일을 하지 않도록) ~을 조심하다[~에 주의하다] ② ~을 찾으려고[만나려고] 애쓰다 ③ (의 이익)만을 생각하다 ④ (~에게 나쁜 일이 생기지 않도록) ~를 보살피다 ⑤ …을 찾다 ⑥ …을 지키다
[영영] ① to try to find somebody/something or meet somebody
② to try to avoid something bad happening or doing something bad
[유의어] watch out
lots of det.
[본문] [35]So, while honey bees may not be endangered, lots of other bee species are, and this is bad news because we rely on insects to pollinate crops and to keep ecosystems functioning.
[영한] 수많은
[유의어] bags of
<형용사> 수많은
many of det.
[본문] [31]many of the others are now clinging on in little isolated pockets of good habitat.
[영한] ① …가 많은 ② 대부분의
medicinal property noun
[본문] [7]Prized for its taste and medicinal properties, in ancient times honey was known as 'liquid gold'.
[영한] 약효 성분
once again adv.
[본문] [57]once again, our six minutes are up, but if you're keen for more then head over to our website, bbclearningenglish.com, and download the worksheet and try the quiz on this episode.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
question mark noun
[본문] [11]I've been vegan for about nine years and I don't eat honey myself, but I still have a question mark around it because I know that our bee populations are declining.
[영한] ① 물음표 ② 의문부호 ③ 퀘스천 마크
question mark around [something] noun
[본문] [11]I've been vegan for about nine years and I don't eat honey myself, but I still have a question mark around it because I know that our bee populations are declining.
[영한] ① ~에 대해서는 물음표 ② ~에 대해서는 퀘스천 마크
refer to phrasal vb
[본문] [54]Isolated pockets refer to small areas of habitat in which a particular insect or animal can survive.
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 참조하게 하다] ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ .…에 돌리다 ⑥ 회부하다 ⑦ …에 조회하다, ~을 참고하다 ⑧ …에 적용되다
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention
rely on verb
[본문] [35]So, while honey bees may not be endangered, lots of other bee species are, and this is bad news because we rely on insects to pollinate crops and to keep ecosystems functioning.
[영한] ① ~에 의지[의존]하다, ~을 필요로 하다 ② ~을 믿다[신뢰하다]
[영영] ① to need or depend on somebody/something
② to trust or have confidence in somebody/something
talk about verb
[본문] [27]We've been talking about honey bees, but these are just one of the 20,000 species of bee which exist around the world.
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
thanks to prep.
[본문] [8]But now, thanks to modern farming methods, populations of many insects, including bees, are in decline.
[영한] …의 덕분에, 때문에.
[영영] ① with the help of (someone or something); because of (someone or something)
② often used in an ironic way
[유의어] because of, owing to
thousands of adj.
[본문] [6]Well, the relationship between humans, honey and the bees which make it goes back thousands of years.
[영한] 수천의, 무수한, 많은
wild bee noun
[본문] [29]But the picture isn't so good for wild bees, including the bumble bee, as biologist Dave Goulson, from the University of Sussex, explained to BBC World Service programme CrowdScience:
[영한] 야생벌
with great effort adv.
[본문] [53]If an animal species is clinging on, it's holding on to existence with great effort.
[영한] ① 크게 애써서 ② 공들여
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://wordstudy.tistory.com/1390
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3251
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
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