BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Are we getting more allergic to things?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
50가지 알레르기가 있는 사람을 알고 있나요? 닐과 베스가 이에 대해 이야기하고 새로운 어휘를 알려드립니다.(Do you know anyone who has 50 allergies? Neil and Beth discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bit adv.
[본문] [12]So, it just makes me feel a bit bad rather than actually making me sick.
[영한] ([부사적으로]) 조금, 다소, 약간
[유의어] a little
a bit of adj.
[본문] [15]I get runny eyes and a runny nose, and it also gives me a little bit of asthma, so it's a bit of a pain.
[영한] 한 조각의 …, 소량의 …
a certain det.
[본문] [5]Allergies are when a certain food or material makes you feel sick.
[영한] ① 막연한 어떤 ② 어느 정도의
[유의어] one
a little bit of det.
[본문] [15]I get runny eyes and a runny nose, and it also gives me a little bit of asthma, so it's a bit of a pain.
[영한] 약간의
a lot of det.
[본문] [24]a lot of people I know have hay fever.
[영한] 많은
[유의어] bags of
<형용사> 많은
ahead of prep.
[본문] [33]So, when it comes to going to restaurants: having to call ahead of time, talk to the manager, talk to the chef, make sure that the restaurant can accommodate me, that they can make me something safe and use protocols to prevent any sort of risk of any allergens touching my dish.
[영한] ① (공간/시간상으로) …앞에 ② (시간적으로) …보다 빨리 ③ (시합 등에서) …보다 앞선
[영영] If someone is ahead of you, they are directly in front of you. If someone is moving ahead of you, they are in front of you and moving in the same direction.
ahead of time adv.
[본문] [33]So, when it comes to going to restaurants: having to call ahead of time, talk to the manager, talk to the chef, make sure that the restaurant can accommodate me, that they can make me something safe and use protocols to prevent any sort of risk of any allergens touching my dish.
[영한] ① 시간 전에, 의외로 빨리 ② 시대를 앞선 ③ 예정보다 빨리 ④ 미리, 앞서서
all the time adv.
[본문] [14]That means in the summer months I'm sneezing and coughing all the time.
[영한] ① 내내[줄곧] ② 아주 자주
[영영] ① during the whole of a particular period of time
② very often; repeatedly
and then conj.
[본문] [53]Age six or so it goes down to about 6%, and then as an adult it goes down to like 3%.
[영한] 그러고는, 그런 다음
<부사> 그러고는, 그런 다음
as many as adj.
[본문] [42]Now, most people who have allergies don't have as many as Mia, but scientists believe more people are developing allergies.
[영한] 무려 …나 되는
[영영] used to show surprise that the number of people or things involved is so large
[유의어] no less than(꼭 …만큼)
at the end of prep.
[본문] [26]Well, we'll find out the answer at the end of the show.
[영한] ~의 끝 무렵에
build up verb
[본문] [61]Another technique is immunotherapy, which involves scientists giving children tiny amounts of the thing they are allergic to and then building up their baby's tolerance.
[영한] ① 건물로 둘러싸다 ② (재물/명성/인격 등을) 쌓아 올리다, 확립하다 ③ (건강 등을) 증진시키다, (몸을) 단련하다, 선전하다, 칭찬하다, (병력을) 증강하다 ④ 늘다, 축적되다, (구름이) 나타나다 ⑤ (교통이) 막히기 시작하다, (압력/긴장 등이) 강화되다 ⑥ (날씨가) (나쁘게) 변해 가다 ⑦ (~이 되도록) 점점 커지다[강력해지다/많아지다]
[영영] ① to become greater, stronger or larger in number
② to collect or create something, often gradually over a period of time
③ to develop something
[유의어] accumulate(늘어나다)
[파생] build up, build-up
call ahead verb
[본문] [37]We can also say call ahead.
[영한] 미리 연락하다, 미리 전화하다
call ahead of time verb
[본문] [33]So, when it comes to going to restaurants: having to call ahead of time, talk to the manager, talk to the chef, make sure that the restaurant can accommodate me, that they can make me something safe and use protocols to prevent any sort of risk of any allergens touching my dish.
[영한] 미리 전화하다
drop off verb
[본문] [52]And that does drop off once they're a bit older.
[영한] ① 깜빡 잠이 들다 ② 줄어들다 ③ 을 전해주다, 맡기다 ④ ~에 내리다, ~을 내려 주다[놓다]
[영영] ① to decrease in amount
② to fall asleep
③ to fall into a light sleep
[유의어] fall asleep
due to prep.
[본문] [50]Australia's termed the allergy capital of the world because, due to the research and the data, that shows that almost one in 10 infants have marked an allergy.
[영한] ① ] …에 기인하는, …때문에 ② ] …때문에
[유의어] because of(때문이다)
feel like verb
[본문] [34]When it comes to socialising, it can be kind of hard sometimes, because I want to make sure that my friends don't feel inconvenienced or feel like I'm being a burden.
[영한] ① …한 느낌이 있다 ② ~을 갖고[하고] 싶다
[유의어] fancy
feel sick verb
[본문] [5]Allergies are when a certain food or material makes you feel sick.
[영한] ① 곧 토할 것 같다 ② 구역질이 나다
[영영] ① to feel ill
② to feel like you will vomit
③ to feel very upset
[유의어] feel ick(곧 토할 것 같다)
find out verb
[본문] [18]In this programme we're going to find out about what it's like living with an allergy and where in the world has the highest rate of allergies.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for example adv.
[본문] [73]for example, London is sometimes called the theatre capital of the world because we have lots of theatres.
[영한] 예를 들어
for now adv.
[본문] [78]Bye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
go down verb
[본문] [53]Age six or so it goes down to about 6%, and then as an adult it goes down to like 3%.
[영한] ① 넘어[쓰러]지다 ② (배 등이) 침몰하다[침수되다] ③ (해/달이) 지다 ④ (음식물이 목구멍으로) 넘어가다 ⑤ (가격/기온 등이) 내려가다[낮아지다] ⑥ (질이) 나빠지다 ⑦ (잠시 작동이) 중단되다 ⑧ 일어나다
[영영] ① (to/something) (from/something) to travel from one place to another, especially from the north of a country to the south
② to fall to the ground
③ to become lower or smaller; to fall
[유의어] set, fall, sink
[반의어] go up
going to adj
[본문] [18]In this programme we're going to find out about what it's like living with an allergy and where in the world has the highest rate of allergies.
[영한] ~할 예정인
have a question verb
[본문] [19]But first, I have a question for you, Beth.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다
hay fever noun
[본문] [13]But I do have hay fever, so I'm allergic to pollen.
[영한] 건초열, 고초열(枯草熱), 꽃가룻병
[영영] a sickness that is like a cold and that is caused by breathing in plant pollen
in fact adv.
[본문] [44]in fact, Australia is called the allergy capital of the world.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
in particular adv.
[본문] [49]What is it about Australia in particular that is making people more allergic?
[영한] ① 특히[특별히] ② 특별한
kind of det.
[본문] [34]When it comes to socialising, it can be kind of hard sometimes, because I want to make sure that my friends don't feel inconvenienced or feel like I'm being a burden.
[영한] 일종의, (어떤) 종류의
<부사> 약간, 어느 정도
less likely to adj
[본문] [57]By age six or so, Australian children are less likely to have allergies.
[영한] ① 가능성이 보다 덜한 ② ~할 가능성이 더 적은
likely to adj
[본문] [57]By age six or so, Australian children are less likely to have allergies.
[영한] 개연성이 있는
lots of det.
[본문] [28]That's the situation for Mia Silverman, who runs a social media account, Allergies with Mia, where she talks about living with lots of allergies.
[영한] 수많은
[유의어] bags of
<형용사> 수많은
make sure verb
[본문] [33]So, when it comes to going to restaurants: having to call ahead of time, talk to the manager, talk to the chef, make sure that the restaurant can accommodate me, that they can make me something safe and use protocols to prevent any sort of risk of any allergens touching my dish.
[영한] ① 반드시 (…하도록) 하다[(…을) 확실히 하다] ② (…임을) 확인하다
[영영] ① check that something is true or has been done
② do something in order to be certain that something else happens
more of adv.
[본문] [11]Well, I'm not great with dairy either, but it's not an allergy - more of an intolerance.
[영한] 오히려 …
<형용사> ① .에 가깝다, -인 편이다 ② …중에 많은
numbers of adj.
[본문] [54]Frances talks about the high numbers of Australian infants, that's babies, who have allergies.
[영한] 다수의, 수많은
[유의어] a number of(다수이다)
once again adv.
[본문] [76]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
or so adv.
[본문] [53]Age six or so it goes down to about 6%, and then as an adult it goes down to like 3%.
[영한] `…쯤, …정도,…가량
rather than prep.
[본문] [12]So, it just makes me feel a bit bad rather than actually making me sick.
[영한] …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
<접속사> …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
runny eyes noun
[본문] [15]I get runny eyes and a runny nose, and it also gives me a little bit of asthma, so it's a bit of a pain.
[영한] 눈물
runny nose noun
[본문] [15]I get runny eyes and a runny nose, and it also gives me a little bit of asthma, so it's a bit of a pain.
[영한] 콧물
social media account noun
[본문] [28]That's the situation for Mia Silverman, who runs a social media account, Allergies with Mia, where she talks about living with lots of allergies.
[영한] 소셜 미디어 계정
some of det.
[본문] [47]BBC journalist Frances Mao is from Australia and explains some of the allergy data to BBC World Service podcast, What in the World.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의
sort of adv.
[본문] [33]So, when it comes to going to restaurants: having to call ahead of time, talk to the manager, talk to the chef, make sure that the restaurant can accommodate me, that they can make me something safe and use protocols to prevent any sort of risk of any allergens touching my dish.
[영한] ① 어느 정도[다소] ② 뭐랄까(적절한 말이 생각나지 않을 때 쓰는 말)
talk about verb
[본문] [4]In this episode, we're talking about allergies.
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
talk to verb
[본문] [33]So, when it comes to going to restaurants: having to call ahead of time, talk to the manager, talk to the chef, make sure that the restaurant can accommodate me, that they can make me something safe and use protocols to prevent any sort of risk of any allergens touching my dish.
[영한] ① …에게 말을 걸다 ② …을 꾸짖다, 비난하다 ③ (미국) [여성]에게 구애[구혼]하다
[영영] ① to have a conversation with somebody
② to speak to somebody seriously, especially about something wrong that they have done, or something that they have not done
welcome to verb
[본문] [1]Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
[영한] ① …로 맞이하다. ② …을 자유로이 할 수 있는. ③ ~에게 환영 인사를 하다
what about adv.
[본문] [9]what about you, Neil?
[영한] ① …하는 게 어때/(제안을 나타냄) ② …는 어때(요) (사람/사물을 대화 속에 도입할 때)
[유의어] how about
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://wordstudy.tistory.com/1018
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3139
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
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