금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/309
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
ad nauseam [부사]
[본문] We can talk about Harvey Weinstein ad nauseam but we also have to talk about what are the structures that were in place that allowed a Harvey Weinstein to thrive.
[영한] ⒨ (라틴어에서) 지겹도록
[구성단어] ad + nauseam
bottom line [명사]
[본문] The bottom line is people value those things more than they value the humanity of the women that he was destroying their lives.
[영영] The bottom line in a decision or situation is the most important factor that you have to consider.
[영한] ⒨ ① 핵심, 요점 ② (상업) 최종 결산 결과 ③ (수락 가능한) 최종 가격
[구성단어] bottom + line
break up [동사] [Oxford3000] [구동사]
[본문] So rather than focusing on individual cases, it's male-dominated social structures like privilege that need dismantling - breaking up or being stopped from working by gradually reducing its power over a period of time.
[영영] ① (especially BrE) if a school or the children in it break up, school closes for the holidays at the end of a period of the school year (a term)
② to come to an end; to stop working together
③ (usually used in the progressive tenses) if the connection between two telephones, or two radios that are used for sending and receiving messages, is breaking up, the people speaking can no longer hear each other clearly
[영한] ⒨ ① 부서지다 ② 끝이 나다 ③ 파하다 ④ 방학에 들어가다 ⑤ (몸과 마음이) 허물어지다[쇠약해지다]
[구성단어] break + up
bring together [동사] [구동사]
[본문] That's why Tarana calls the MeToo movement a unifier - something that unites and brings people together, in this case women of different race and social background.
[영영] 1.to collect a group of people or objects together in one place
[영한] ⒨ ① …을 긁어 모으다, 묶다, 합치다 ② …을 접촉[재회, 화해]시키다
[구성단어] bring + together
carry on [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[본문] The name 'MeToo' was created by Tarana Burke, an activist who works with sexual abuse survivors - people who experience abuse but are able to carry on with their lives successfully.
[영영] ① 1.( carry on doing something) (especially BrE) (with something) to continue doing something or moving in a particular direction, without stopping
② 2. to manage to continue living or working in your usual way in spite of difficult or unpleasant circumstances
③ 3.(with something) to continue speaking or doing something after a short pause
[영한] ⒨ ① 계속 가다[움직이다] ② 투덜대다 ③ (~와) 불륜을 맺다 ④ ~을 계속하다
[구성단어] carry + on
[유의어] carry something on
carry on with [동사] [구동사]
[본문] Instead she prefers the term survivors - people who are able to carry on with their life successfully, despite very unpleasant experiences which still affect them.
[영한] ⒨ ① …을 계속하다. ② …와 관계를 갖다, 바람 피우다.
[구성단어] carry + on + with
come back [동사] [구동사]
[본문] We'll come back to that later.
[영영] ① to return to the place where the speaker is
② to begin to exist or happen again
[영한] ⒨ ① 돌아오다[가다] ② 다시 유행[성공]하다 ③ (성이 나서/강력하게) 대꾸하다[되받다] ④ (기억이) 되살아나다
[구성단어] come + back
come forward [동사] [구동사]
[본문] The beauty, I think, and the magic of MeToo is that it's a unifier in that way, and it's where survivors find community and so …definitely the mainstream media kept the focus on the actresses and Hollywood and that… but at its core the women who came forward were really no different than those girls who I served in the communities ten years before.
[영영] to offer to give help, information, etc.
[영한] ⒨ (도움 등을 주겠다고) 나서다
[구성단어] come + forward
focus on [동사] [구동사]
[본문] The beauty, I think, and the magic of MeToo is that it's a unifier in that way, and it's where survivors find community and so …definitely the mainstream media kept the focus on the actresses and Hollywood and that… but at its core the women who came forward were really no different than those girls who I served in the communities ten years before.
[영영] ① to give all your attention, effort, etc. to a particular problem, subject or person
② to be adjusted so that things can be seen clearly; to adjust something so that you can see things clearly
[영한] ⒨ ~에 주력하다, 초점을 맞추다
[구성단어] focus + on
go back [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[본문] Let's go back to the quiz question.
[영영] ① 1.(to something/) to return to a place where you were before
② 2.(to something) to return to school or work after a break
③ 3.(to somebody/something) to be in a situation that you were in before
[영한] ⒨ ① (…로) 돌아가다 ② (두 사람이 보통 긴 세월 동안) 알고 지내다 ③ (앞에 있었던 일/말하던 내용으로) 돌아가다 ④ (특정한 시간 동안) 존재해 오다[전해 내려오다]
[구성단어] go + back
go viral [동사] [숙어동사]
[본문] Although the MeToo message went viral due to public support from famous Hollywood actresses, the phrase itself was thought up years earlier by civil rights activist, Tarana Burke.
[영한] ⒨ 입소문이 나다
[구성단어] go + viral
keep on [동사] [구동사]
[본문] The beauty, I think, and the magic of MeToo is that it's a unifier in that way, and it's where survivors find community and so …definitely the mainstream media kept the focus on the actresses and Hollywood and that… but at its core the women who came forward were really no different than those girls who I served in the communities ten years before.
[영영] ① to continue to wear something; to not take something off
② to not switch something off
③ to stop something coming or falling off
[영한] ⒨ ① 계속 가다 ② ~를 계속 고용하다 ③ (집 등을) 계속 빌려 쓰다[세내다] ④ (~에게) (~에 대해) 자꾸 잔소리하다
[구성단어] keep + on
[유의어] go on, nag
open up [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] But she believes the MeToo movement has opened up a space to talk about sexual violence in a new way and set out a pathway forward.
[영영] ① 1. to become or to make something possible, available or able to be reached
② 2. to start a new business
③ 3. to begin business for the day
[영한] ⒨ ① 마음을 터놓다 ② 발사[발포]되다 ③ (문/뚜껑 등을) 열다 ④ ~을[이] 가능하게 하다[가능해지다], ~을[이] 이용할[~에 가 닿을] 수 있게 하다[되다] ⑤ (하루의) 영업을 시작하다[문을 열다]
[구성단어] open + up
[반의어] close up, close down
rather than [부사] [전치사부사구]
[본문] So rather than focusing on individual cases, it's male-dominated social structures like privilege that need dismantling - breaking up or being stopped from working by gradually reducing its power over a period of time.
[영영] 1.instead of somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
[구성단어] rather + than
set out [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[본문] But she believes the MeToo movement has opened up a space to talk about sexual violence in a new way and set out a pathway forward.
[영영] ① to leave a place and begin a journey, especially a long journey
② set out to do somethingto begin to do something with a particular aim or purpose
③ to arrange or display something
[영한] ⒨ ① 출발하다[(여행을) 시작하다] ② (일/과제 등에) 착수하다[나서다] ③ ~을 정리[진열]하다 ④ (말/글로 조리 있게) ~을 제시하다
[파생] setout, set out
[구성단어] set + out
[유의어] start(떠나다)
speak up [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Here she is talking with the BBC World Service's programme HARDtalk about how the MeToo movement continues to speak up for voiceless women and girls.
[영영] ① used to ask somebody to speak louder
② to say what you think clearly and freely, especially to support or defend somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ 더 크게 말하다(보통 명령문으로 쓰임)
[구성단어] speak + up
take a look [동사] [구동사]
[본문] In this programme we'll take a look at the sensitive issue of sexual violence.
[영영] (idiomatic, intransitive) To examine or observe. Synonyms: have a look, take a gander
[영한] ⒨ (…을) (한 번) 보다.
[구성단어] take + a + look
that way [부사] [관용구]
[본문] The beauty, I think, and the magic of MeToo is that it's a unifier in that way, and it's where survivors find community and so …definitely the mainstream media kept the focus on the actresses and Hollywood and that… but at its core the women who came forward were really no different than those girls who I served in the communities ten years before.
[영한] ⒨ ① 그와 같이 ② 그런 상태로 ③ 애타게 사랑하여, 매우 좋아하여[about, for] ④ 그쪽으로, 그리로
[구성단어] that + way
think up [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Although the MeToo message went viral due to public support from famous Hollywood actresses, the phrase itself was thought up years earlier by civil rights activist, Tarana Burke.
[영영] ① to create an idea, a plan, a story, etc. in your mind
② (informal) to create something in your mind SYNONYM devise, invent
[영한] ⒨ ~을 생각해 내다[고안하다]
[구성단어] think + up
[유의어] invent, devise
work with [동사] [구동사]
[본문] Yes, Tarana worked with marginalised women in neglected American communities, shocking numbers of whom were victims of sexual violence and abuse.
[영한] ⒨ ① …와 함께 일하다 ② …을 연구[작업] 대상으로 하다
[구성단어] work + with
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
