BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 The school that puts the kids in charge은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
아이들에게 학교를 맡기면 어떻게 될까요? Phil과 Georgie는 이에 대해 토론하고 유용한 어휘를 가르칩니다.(What happens when you put the kids in charge of the school? Phil and Georgie discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a lot adv.
[본문] [30]When I actually get to do it, I enjoy it a lot since we are doing the actual job.
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
[영영] ① very much or very often:
② to a considerable degree or extent
<명사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이
at the end of prep.
[본문] [23]OK Georgie, I'll reveal the answer at the end of the programme.
[영한] ~의 끝 무렵에
be up to verb
[본문] [59]Once again, our six minutes are up, but remember to join us again next time for more trending topics and useful vocabulary, here at 6 Minute English.
[영한] ① ~가 할[결정할] 일이다(~의 의무/책임/결정임을 나타냄) ② ~에 달려 있다
[영영] ① to be somebody's responsibility or duty
② to be left to somebody to decide
call the shots verb
[본문] [13]In this programme we'll be hearing about the Bamboo School, a unique school where the children call the shots - they have the power to make the decisions.
[영한] 명령[지휘]하다
community service noun
[본문] [48]Children do two hours of community service, that's work that is done without pay to help people in a community, every week.
[영한] 지역[사회] 봉사 활동
every year adv.
[본문] [53]In fact, pupils at the school have to plant trees, 400 of them every year!
[영한] 해마다, 매년
for now adv.
[본문] [60]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
go to school verb
[본문] [50]Yes, we just heard that kids go to the Bamboo School for free but do something in return.
[영한] ① 학교에 다니다, 통학하다 ② 남의 타법을 보고 그린의 상태를 배우다
good at adj.
[본문] [40]Children at the Bamboo School get opportunities to try something new and different outside the classroom, increasing the chances they'll find something they're really good at.
[영한] …을 잘하는.
have a question verb
[본문] [16]But first I have a question for you.
[영한] 질문하다
have to aux.
[본문] [18]Bamboo School children get educated for free but have to do something in return.
[영한] ① (''의무''를 나타내어) …해야 한다 ② (''충고/권고''를 나타내어) …해야 한다 ③ (''확신''을 나타내어) 틀림없이 …일[할] 것이다 ④ (''짜증스러움''을 나타내어) 하필[꼭] …하다
[영영] ① a.used to say that something is required or necessary
② also have got to
③ used to say that something is required by a rule or law
hear about verb
[본문] [13]In this programme we'll be hearing about the Bamboo School, a unique school where the children call the shots - they have the power to make the decisions.
[영한] …에 관해서 (상세한 이야기/꾸지람 등을) 듣다
[영영] to be told news or information about somebody/something
in fact adv.
[본문] [53]in fact, pupils at the school have to plant trees, 400 of them every year!
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
in reality adv.
[본문] [39]The phrase real world describes how the world works in reality, rather than someone's idea of it, which might be unrealistic.
[영한] 사실은[실제로는]
[영영] ① in truth
② used to stress that something is true or real especially when it is different from what was believed or expected
in return adv.
[본문] [18]Bamboo School children get educated for free but have to do something in return.
[영한] ① (~에 대한) 보답[답례]으로 ② (~에 대한) 반응[반작용]으로, (~) 대신에
[영영] ① as a way of thanking somebody or paying them for something they have done
② as a response or reaction to something
in some ways adv.
[본문] [45]Yeah, I think that's broadly right, and I think one of the things that's interesting about this school is it manages to be quite conventional in some ways and really innovative, even radical, in others.
[영한] 여러 가지 점으로
[유의어] in a way(어느 정도다)
interested in prep.
[본문] [29]I am interested in accounting to begin with, so I get excited by it.
[영한] ~에 관심있는
involved in prep.
[본문] [37]Nooneem says shopping at the market is a hands-on experience - she's actively involved in doing something practical, rather than getting someone else to do it.
[영한] …에 관련된[연루된].
just to be clear adv.
[본문] [44]So, just to be clear, it seems like the grown-ups are still in charge in the classrooms, but outside it's the kids who run stuff.
[영한] 정확하게 하기 위해서 그러는데
lots of adj.
[본문] [47]It's a radical idea and means that besides lessons, there's lots of work to be done.
[영한] 수많은
[유의어] a lot of(수많다)
made of adj.
[본문] [14]We'll also be learning some useful new vocabulary, and before you ask, Phil, - yes, the Bamboo School really is made of bamboo!
[영한] ~로 구성된
make the decisions verb
[본문] [13]In this programme we'll be hearing about the Bamboo School, a unique school where the children call the shots - they have the power to make the decisions.
[영한] 의사결정을 하다
most of the time adv.
[본문] [8]most of the time, yes, but there was one thing I didn't like - the school rules!
[영한] 대부분의 경우에, 통상적으로
[영영] on most occasions; usually
of course adv.
[본문] [41]of course, there are some adults - every school needs teachers.
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[유의어] naturally
once again adv.
[본문] [59]once again, our six minutes are up, but remember to join us again next time for more trending topics and useful vocabulary, here at 6 Minute English.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
private school noun
[본문] [17]The Bamboo School is a private school for poorer children who can't afford school fees.
[영한] 사립학교
rather than prep.
[본문] [37]Nooneem says shopping at the market is a hands-on experience - she's actively involved in doing something practical, rather than getting someone else to do it.
[영한] …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
<접속사> …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
real world adj.
[본문] [35]Here, I get to try so many things, gain real world experience, and work on my leadership skills with my friends.
[영한] 실세계의, 현실에 존재하는
respond to verb
[본문] [42]But what's special is how children are trusted, and respond positively to that trust.
[영한] ~에 대응하다
responsible for prep.
[본문] [10]Children at the Bamboo School are responsible for every part of running the school, from buying food for the kitchens to disciplining fellow students and even hiring new staff.
[영한] ~에 책임이 있는, 원인이 있는
someone else pron.
[본문] [37]Nooneem says shopping at the market is a hands-on experience - she's actively involved in doing something practical, rather than getting someone else to do it.
[영한] 어떤 다른 사람.
talk about verb
[본문] [55]Hands-on experience means being actively involved in doing something practical, rather than just talking about it, or getting someone else to do it.
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
to begin with adv.
[본문] [29]I am interested in accounting to begin with, so I get excited by it.
[영한] ① 처음에는 ② 우선, 먼저
[영영] ① as the first thing to be thought about or considered
② at the start; before the current time or situation She has lost a lot of weight, and she wasn't very heavy to begin with.
[유의어] to start with
up to prep.
[본문] [59]Once again, our six minutes are up, but remember to join us again next time for more trending topics and useful vocabulary, here at 6 Minute English.
[영한] ① (특정한 수/정도 등)까지 ② (특정한 위치/시점)까지 ③ (특정한 기준/수준)만큼 ④ (육체적/정신적으로) ~할 수 있는 ⑤ (특히 나쁜 짓을) 하고 있는
[영영] 1.physically or mentally capable of something 2.doing something, especially something bad
used to adj
[본문] [56]The phrase real world is used to describe how the world really is, rather than someone's idea of it which may be unrealistic or untypical.
[영한] ~하는 데 이용하는, ~하기 위해 활용하는, ~에 사용하는
<복합전치사> ~에 익숙한 <법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
work on verb
[본문] [35]Here, I get to try so many things, gain real world experience, and work on my leadership skills with my friends.
[영한] ① (설득시키려고) ~에게 공을 들이다 ② (해결/개선하기 위해) ~에 애쓰다[공들이다]
[영영] ① to be busy with a particular activity, project, piece of research, etc.
② to practise or work hard in order to improve something
③ to consider that something is true when you are saying or doing something, planning something, etc.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2845
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2844
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