BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 How fans talk about their passions은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
팬덤은 단순히 팬이 되는 것만이 아니며, 그리고 이제 팬덤의 세계는 자신만의 언어를 개발하기 시작했습니다. Beth와 Neil은 이에 대해 논의하고 유용한 어휘를 가르쳐 줍니다.(Fandom is more than simply being a fan, and now the world of fandom has started to develop its own language. Beth and Neil discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bit of adj.
[본문] [29]When your team wins everyone wants a bit of the action, you take to the streets, dance around… and so the antithesis of that is CORFing which means 'Cutting Off Reflected Failure' and that is what people sometimes do when their team loses and they don't want to be associated with that loss, that sense of failure.
[영한] 한 조각의 …, 소량의 …
a kind of adj.
[본문] [40]In fact, some football fans take a kind of strange pessimistic pleasure when their team loses week after week.
[영한] ① … 같은[비슷한] ② 일종의
a piece of adj.
[본문] [34]When their team wins, fans cheer and want a piece of the action, an idiom meaning that they take part in celebrations and other exciting group activities, and feel the success of the team as a personal success.
[영한] 하나의 ..., 한 조각의 ..., ... 하나, ... 한 조각
all kinds of adj.
[본문] [23]They do all kinds of weird and wonderful things together, such as dressing up as Harry Potter characters - behaviour which might be called quirky, an adjective meaning odd or unusual, but in an interesting way.
[영한] 모든 종류의, 온갖, 많은, 다량의
as usual adv.
[본문] [9]In this programme, we'll be taking a trip into the world of fandoms, and, as usual, we'll be learning some new and useful vocabulary too.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always
associate with verb
[본문] [29]When your team wins everyone wants a bit of the action, you take to the streets, dance around… and so the antithesis of that is CORFing which means 'Cutting Off Reflected Failure' and that is what people sometimes do when their team loses and they don't want to be associated with that loss, that sense of failure.
[영영] to be involved with or spend a lot of time with somebody or with a group of people, especially people that somebody else does not approve of
[영한] ① …와 어울리다. ② ~을 ~과 관련시켜 생각하다 ③ …에 찬성하다, …을 지지하다
at the time conj.
[본문] [45]Actually, it was baseball fans, or 'fanatics' as they were called at the time.
[영한] (…하는) 때[동안]에
[유의어] when
<부사> 당시에, 그 때
be made of verb
[본문] [30]BIRGing is made of an acronym of the words, Basking In Reflected Glory.
[영한] ~로 구성되다
cut off verb
[본문] [35]The opposite of BIRGing is CORFing, another acronym, this time of the words, cutting off Reflected Failure.
[영영] ① to stop working suddenly; to turn off
② to remove (something) by cutting
③ to stop or end (something)
[영한] ① ~을 자르다/~에서 ~을 잘라 내다 ② ~을 차단하다[가로막다] ③ ~의 통화를 중단시키다 ④ ~에게 유산을 물려주지 않다[~을 상속에서 배제하다] ⑤ (말을) 중단시키다[방해하다] ⑥ (공급을) 중단하다[끊다]
dress up verb
[본문] [21]It taps into that ancient human impulse to belong to a group of like-minded people, and of course being a fan by yourself can be a challenging thing because fannish pursuits can look quirky and odd… even obsessive, and you get often mocked and, I mean, if you're Jane Austen fan and you want to dress up in a bonnet and gown of the Regency era it's difficult to do that by yourself in public, but once you join a fandom there's no problem.
[영영] ① to put on or wear formal clothes
② dress (someone) up or dress up (someone)
③ to put on a costume
[영한] ① (보기 좋게 또는 달라 보이게) ~을 꾸미다 ② (보통 때보다 더) 옷을 갖춰[격식을 차려] 입다 ③ 변장을 하다[시키다]
even though conj.
[본문] [32]Fans say, "WE won!", even though it was the players on the pitch, not the fans, who scored the goal.
[영한] 비록 …일지라도, 설사 …이라고 할지라도
find out verb
[본문] [17]We'll find out later in the programme.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
for now adv.
[본문] [55]Bye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
have a question verb
[본문] [10]But before that, I have a question for you, Neil.
[영한] 질문하다
in fact adv.
[본문] [40]in fact, some football fans take a kind of strange pessimistic pleasure when their team loses week after week.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
in public adv.
[본문] [21]It taps into that ancient human impulse to belong to a group of like-minded people, and of course being a fan by yourself can be a challenging thing because fannish pursuits can look quirky and odd… even obsessive, and you get often mocked and, I mean, if you're Jane Austen fan and you want to dress up in a bonnet and gown of the Regency era it's difficult to do that by yourself in public, but once you join a fandom there's no problem.
[영영] .in a place where you can be seen by many people; in a public place
[영한] ① (특히 자기가 알지 못하는) 사람들이 있는 데서 ② 공개적으로
instead of prep.
[본문] [37]instead of saying, "WE won!", you said, "THEY played rubbish!"
[영한] … 대신에
laugh at verb
[본문] [48]If you mock someone, you insult and laugh at them in an unkind way.
[영한] ~을 비웃다
lead to verb
[본문] [6]Nowadays, thanks to the internet, fans from around the world can meet online to share their passion, and this has led to a new word: 'fandom'.
[영영] to result in a particular action or event; to force or persuade somebody to take a particular action
[영한] ① ~로 이어지다 ② ∼에 이르게 하다 ③ ∼로 이끌다
[유의어] result in
made of adj.
[본문] [30]BIRGing is made of an acronym of the words, Basking In Reflected Glory.
[영한] ~로 구성된
more than adj.
[본문] [7]Fandom is more than simply being a fan - it's a whole culture created by a community of people to share their love of the same thing.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<복합전치사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)
movie star noun
[본문] [14]a) Hollywood movie stars b) Baseball or, c) Disney cartoons ?
[영한] 영화배우
of course adv.
[본문] [21]It taps into that ancient human impulse to belong to a group of like-minded people, and of course being a fan by yourself can be a challenging thing because fannish pursuits can look quirky and odd… even obsessive, and you get often mocked and, I mean, if you're Jane Austen fan and you want to dress up in a bonnet and gown of the Regency era it's difficult to do that by yourself in public, but once you join a fandom there's no problem.
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[유의어] naturally
on the pitch adv.
[본문] [32]Fans say, "WE won!", even though it was the players on the pitch, not the fans, who scored the goal.
[영한] 야심만만하여, 야망에 넘쳐서
once again adv.
[본문] [53]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
reflected glory noun
[본문] [28]Academics who study fandoms, they love to use acronyms and abbreviations and they've got several phrases which they used to describe the behaviour of football fans… BIRGing so that means 'Basking In reflected glory.
[영한] 후광
Regency era noun
[본문] [21]It taps into that ancient human impulse to belong to a group of like-minded people, and of course being a fan by yourself can be a challenging thing because fannish pursuits can look quirky and odd… even obsessive, and you get often mocked and, I mean, if you're Jane Austen fan and you want to dress up in a bonnet and gown of the Regency era it's difficult to do that by yourself in public, but once you join a fandom there's no problem.
[영한] ① 섭정 시대 ② 황태자 George의 섭정 시대
starting with prep.
[본문] [46]OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with like-minded, an adjective describing people who share similar opinions, ideas or interests.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
such as prep.
[본문] [23]They do all kinds of weird and wonderful things together, such as dressing up as Harry Potter characters - behaviour which might be called quirky, an adjective meaning odd or unusual, but in an interesting way.
[영영] ① for example
② of a kind that; like
[영한] ① 예를 들어 (…와 같은) ② …와 같은
take a trip verb
[본문] [9]In this programme, we'll be taking a trip into the world of fandoms, and, as usual, we'll be learning some new and useful vocabulary too.
[영한] 여행하다
take into verb
[본문] [9]In this programme, we'll be taking a trip into the world of fandoms, and, as usual, we'll be learning some new and useful vocabulary too.
[영영] ① to accept somebody into an institution, an organization, etc.
② to bring somebody/something into a particular situation, activity, period of time, etc.
[영한] …의 관계[상태]가 되게 하다
take part in verb
[본문] [34]When their team wins, fans cheer and want a piece of the action, an idiom meaning that they take part in celebrations and other exciting group activities, and feel the success of the team as a personal success.
[영영] ① to participate in
② be one of a group of people doing something together; participate in something
[영한] ① …에 참여[참가]하다 ② 가담하다 ③ 협력하다
take to verb
[본문] [29]When your team wins everyone wants a bit of the action, you take to the streets, dance around… and so the antithesis of that is CORFing which means 'Cutting Off Reflected Failure' and that is what people sometimes do when their team loses and they don't want to be associated with that loss, that sense of failure.
[영영] ① (take to doing something) to begin to do something, especially as a habit
② to develop an ability for something
③ to start liking somebody/something
[영한] ① (특히 위험을 피해) ~로 가다 ② ~하는 습관이 생기다 ③ ~에 대한 능력[실력]을 기르다 ④ ~을 좋아하게 되다[~에 마음을 붙이다] ⑤ …하기 시작하다, …에 전력하다(=begin, engage in). ~ to drink 술 마시는 버릇이 생기다, 술에 빠지다 ⑥ …이 좋아지다, …을 따르다 ⑦ 에 가다[호소하다].
thanks to prep.
[본문] [6]Nowadays, thanks to the internet, fans from around the world can meet online to share their passion, and this has led to a new word: 'fandom'.
[영영] ① with the help of (someone or something); because of (someone or something)
② often used in an ironic way
[영한] …의 덕분에, 때문에.
[유의어] because of, owing to
TV show noun
[본문] [5]If you really love something, maybe a sport or a hobby, a music band or a TV show, you might call yourself a 'fan'.
[영한] 텔레비전 쇼.
what's more adv.
[본문] [8]what's more, fandom has started to develop its own language.
[영영] in addition; furthermore
[영한] 한 술 더 떠서
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2492
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2491
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