BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 What's the point of museums?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
많은 박물관이 제국주의 시대에 고대 보물을 훔쳤다는 비판을 받았으며, 유명한 파르테논 신전 대리석과 같은 이러한 품목은 반환되어야 합니다. Beth와 Neil은 논란이 되고 있는 21세기 박물관의 역할에 대해 토론하고 관련 어휘를 가르칩니다.(Many museums have been criticised for stealing ancient treasures during imperial times and that these items, such as the famous Parthenon marbles, should be returned. Beth and Neil discuss the controversial role of museums in the 21st Century and teach you related vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a lot adv.
[본문] [38]I want to see a lot more temporary exhibitions and the kinds of exhibitions that I would be interested in are not about one particular tradition, but about the relationships between different cultural traditions.
[영영] ① very much or very often:
② to a considerable degree or extent
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
according to prep.
[본문] [28]according to this view, white European culture was best because it was the most advanced, so it was their duty to help local cultures up the ladder, meaning to advance or make progress.
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
art gallery n.
[본문] [53]An exhibition is a display of artefacts in a museum or paintings in an art gallery.
[영영] a room or building for the display or sale of works of art
[영한] .미술관, 화랑
as usual adv.
[본문] [11]In this programme, we'll discuss the controversial role of museums in the 21st century, and as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always
as well adv.
[본문] [11]In this programme, we'll discuss the controversial role of museums in the 21st century, and as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
as well as conj.
[본문] [35]In the case of the Benin bronzes, for example, questions can be asked about the actions of local leaders, as well as the European powers.
[영한] ① …에 더하여, 게다가 ② …과 마찬가지로 잘
British Empire n.
[본문] [9]But recently many museums have been criticised for stealing ancient treasures during imperial times - the age of the British Empire.
[영영] former empire consisting of Great Britain and the areas it controlled
[영한] 대영 제국
each other pron.
[본문] [43]Adam Kuper wants exhibitions to tell truthful stories by showing the relationships between cultures, and how events are interconnected - connected or related to each other.
[영한] 서로
entrance hall n.
[본문] [13]Another of London's most visited museums, The Natural History Museum, features a grand entrance hall which, for decades, contained an impressive life-size model of a dinosaur.
[영한] 현관 홀, 입구 홀.
for decades adv.
[본문] [13]Another of London's most visited museums, The Natural History Museum, features a grand entrance hall which, for decades, contained an impressive life-size model of a dinosaur.
[영한] 수십 년간
for example adv.
[본문] [35]In the case of the Benin bronzes, for example, questions can be asked about the actions of local leaders, as well as the European powers.
[영한] 예를 들어
go back v.
[본문] [44]And these stories must include all cultures, going back almost to the dinosaurs.
[영영] ① (to something/) to return to a place where you were before
② (to something) to return to school or work after a break
③ (to somebody/something) to be in a situation that you were in before
[영한] ① (…로) 돌아가다 ② (두 사람이 보통 긴 세월 동안) 알고 지내다 ③ (앞에 있었던 일/말하던 내용으로) 돌아가다 ④ (특정한 시간 동안) 존재해 오다[전해 내려오다]
[굴절형] went back gone back going back goes back
go through v.
[본문] [23]One is that all societies begin from a very rough base… We're all…our ancestors were hunter-gatherers at one stage, and then they go through the stage of farming, industry… all this while they're getting smarter and smarter, their brains are getting bigger and bigger, and they're moving from primitive magic to sophisticated religion, then maybe on to science.
[영영] ① to pass through something from one end to the other
② if you go through an event, a period of time, etc., you pass through it from the beginning to the end
③ to experience or suffer something
[영한] ① (특히 무엇을 찾기 위해) ~을 살펴보다[조사하다] ② (특히 거듭해서) ~을 검토[고려]하다 ③ (일련의 행동/방법/절차를) 거치다 ④ ~을 겪다 ⑤ ~을 다 써 버리다[끝내다]
[굴절형] went through gone through going through goes through
hundreds of adj.
[본문] [33]Firstly, since many of these treasures are hundreds of years old, to whom should they be returned?
[영한] 수백의
in fact adv.
[본문] [8]in fact, London has museums on every subject, from trains to fashion.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
In the case of prep.
[본문] [35]In the case of the Benin bronzes, for example, questions can be asked about the actions of local leaders, as well as the European powers.
[영한] …에 관하여는, …에 관하여 말하면
[유의어] in case of, as regards
interested in adj.
[본문] [38]I want to see a lot more temporary exhibitions and the kinds of exhibitions that I would be interested in are not about one particular tradition, but about the relationships between different cultural traditions.
[영한] ~에 관심있는
make progress v.
[본문] [28]According to this view, white European culture was best because it was the most advanced, so it was their duty to help local cultures up the ladder, meaning to advance or make progress.
[영한] 진행하다, 전진하다
of course adv.
[본문] [30]of course, things didn't get better for everyone, especially the people whose land and possessions were stolen.
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[유의어] naturally
once again adv.
[본문] [55]once again, our time is up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
onwards and upwards adv.
[본문] [24]So, it's onwards and upwards.
[영영] ① On to greater things.
② becoming better and better; improving
[영한] ① 더욱 큰 일에 ② 점점 더 좋아지는, 개선되어 가는
opposed to prep.
[본문] [26]And opposed to this there's this other 19 century ideology which says, 'no, this is an imperialist myth. We have our own culture. There are no better or worse cultures, there are just national cultures'.
[영한] …에 반대하는.
rather than prep.
[본문] [50]Hunter-gatherers were people who lived by hunting and collecting wild food rather than farming.
[영한] …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
<부사> …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
see as v.
[본문] [21]Here he speaks to BBC Radio 4 programme, Thinking Allowed, about two sides of the debate: one which saw European culture as superior, and another which didn't.
[영한] 로 상상하다, 간주하다
speaking of prep.
[본문] [45]And speaking of dinosaurs, Neil, it's time for you to reveal the answer to your question: what was the name of the famous dinosaur which greeted visitors to London's Natural History Museum?
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
start with v.
[본문] [49]OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned starting with artefact - an object of historical significance.
[영한] …와 함께 출발하다.
[굴절형] started with started with starting with starts with
such as prep.
[본문] [10]Many argue that these treasures, such as the famous Parthenon marbles and Benin bronzes, should be returned.
[영영] ① for example
② of a kind that; like
[영한] ① 예를 들어 (…와 같은) ② …와 같은
the kinds of adj.
[본문] [38]I want to see a lot more temporary exhibitions and the kinds of exhibitions that I would be interested in are not about one particular tradition, but about the relationships between different cultural traditions.
[영한] 그런 종류의
thousands of adj.
[본문] [7]The British Museum contains thousands of important artefacts - objects of special historical interest, including ancient Egyptian mummies, an Aztec serpent, and the Rosetta Stone.
[영한] 수천의, 무수한, 많은
tourist attraction n.
[본문] [5]London has many tourist attractions, from Big Ben to Buckingham Palace.
[영한] 관광 명소
[굴절형] 복수형; tourist attractions
what's more adv.
[본문] [34]what's more, the history behind these objects is complicated.
[영영] in addition; furthermore
[영한] 한 술 더 떠서
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2244
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2243
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
