BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Would you eat a Kalette?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
당신은 음식에 대해 모험심이 있습니까? 아니면 피자나 토마토, 양상추, 양파와 같은 일반적인 유형의 샐러드를 고수합니까? Neil과 Sam은 메뉴를 바꾸고 영국의 농부들이 만든 새로운 채소에 대해 이야기하고 그 과정에서 새로운 어휘를 가르칩니다.(Are you adventurous when it comes to food, or do you stick to pizza or ordinary types of salad such as tomatoes, lettuce and onion? Neil and Sam shake up the menu and talk about new vegetables created by farmers in the UK, and teach you new vocabulary along the way.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a few det.
[본문] [31]Throw a few things in together in a mixing pot thing and see what comes out.
[영영] .A small number of; more than two.
[영한] 약간의, 어느 정도의
<대명사> 약간 <부사> ① (방언) 어느 정도, 조금 ② 많이
a type of det.
[본문] [10]Tenderstems are a mix of traditional broccoli with a type of Chinese kale.
[영한] 일종의
add to v.
[본문] [46]added to the surprising way many new varieties look, and of course their great taste, modern vegetables have provided a welcome new addition to traditional British cooking.
[영영] to increase the size, amount, number, etc. of something
[영한] ① ~을 늘리다[증가시키다] ② …에 더하다[보태다].
[활용] added to added to adding to adds to
along the way adv.
[본문] [62]Neil and Sam shake up the menu and talk about new vegetables created by farmers in the UK, and teach you new vocabulary along the way.
[영한] 그 과정에서
as a result adv.
[본문] [37]as a result, they have become fashionable with many British chefs, including Jack Stein, son of TV chef, Rick, who runs a restaurant in the seaside town of Padstow in Cornwall.
[영영] because of something ? often + of
[영한] 결과적으로
[유의어] from there(그 결과)
as usual adv.
[본문] [14]And, as usual, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always
as well adv.
[본문] [14]And, as usual, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
because of prep.
[본문] [17]One of the first hybrids on sale in the UK was named, Cotton Candy, because of its sweet, caramel flavour.
[영한] …때문에
[유의어] on account of(때문이다), due to(때문이다), owing to(때문이다), thanks to
become popular v.
[본문] [23]They were advertised as a healthy vegetable that could be cooked or eaten raw and became extremely popular.
[영한] 인기를 얻게 되다
[유의어] take on(인기를 얻다)
blue-sky thinking n.
[본문] [33]This phrase comes from another expression, blue-sky thinking, which means using your imagination to try to come up with completely new and original ideas.
[영한] 자유로운 사고, 비현실적인 생각
brassica oleracea n.
[본문] [29]We were looking at the whole of the brassica family, those are all brassica oleracea - Brussels sprouts, kales, cauliflowers, and just thinking how….
[영한] 양배추
Brussel sprout n.
[본문] [9]The hybrid, Kalette, for example is a mix between kale and a Brussel sprout.
[영한] ① (싹이 긴) 양배추, 싹눈 양배추 ② 브뤼셀 꼬마 양배추
[활용] 복수형; Brussel sprouts 복수형; Brussels sprouts
Chinese kale n.
[본문] [10]Tenderstems are a mix of traditional broccoli with a type of Chinese kale.
[영한] ① 푸른 양배추 ② 카이란
come about v.
[본문] [26]And so how did the idea of the Kalette even come about in the first place?
[영영] to happen
[영한] ① 발생하다[일어나다] ② 생기다, 일어나다, 바뀌다.
[유의어] change, happen, take place
come from v.
[본문] [33]This phrase comes from another expression, blue-sky thinking, which means using your imagination to try to come up with completely new and original ideas.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[활용] came from, coming from comes from
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)
come out v.
[본문] [31]Throw a few things in together in a mixing pot thing and see what comes out.
[영영] 1.when the sun, moon or stars come out, they appear in the sky 2.when flowers come out, they open
[영한] ① (해/달/별이) 나오다 ② (꽃이) 피다 ③ 생산[출간]되다 ④ (소식/진실 등이) 알려지다[드러나다] ⑤ (사진이) 잘 나오다 ⑥ 분명히 보여지다 ⑦ (말이) 나오다 ⑧ (동의 또는 반대하고) 나서다 ⑨ 파업에 나서다 ⑩ 동성애자임을 밝히다
[활용] came out, coming out comes out
come up with v.
[본문] [33]This phrase comes from another expression, blue-sky thinking, which means using your imagination to try to come up with completely new and original ideas.
[영영] ① to think of an idea, an answer to a question or a solution to a problem
② to find or produce something that somebody needs
[영한] ① (해답/돈 등을) 찾아내다[내놓다] ② …을 생산하다, 제시[제안]하다. ③ ~을 생각해내다
[활용] came up with come up with coming up with comes up with
[유의어] produce(생산하다), supply(제안하다)
Cotton candy n.
[본문] [17]One of the first hybrids on sale in the UK was named, Cotton candy, because of its sweet, caramel flavour.
[영한] 솜사탕
cross pollinate v.
[본문] [30]Obviously we knew they would cross pollinate easily and produce unusual veg, and we were just kind of thinking we need to create something that's more modern, you know, Brussels sprouts and kales are very traditional….
[영한] ① 다른 꽃가루 수분(受粉)하다 ② …을 이화 수분(異花受粉)시키다
[유의어] sprout
down to prep.
[본문] [40]I mean, obviously it's gonna be down to taste really, and it's gonna be down to what it looks like on the plates.
[영영] 1.even including the last item of a whole list of people or things
[영한] ① ~에 이르기까지 ② ~의 책임인 ③ 때문에 생기는 ④ (돈이) ~밖에 남지 않은
for example adv.
[본문] [9]The hybrid, Kalette, for example is a mix between kale and a Brussel sprout.
[영한] 예를 들어
for now adv.
[본문] [60]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
good guess interj.
[본문] [7]Yes, good guess, but in fact the truth is even stranger - they're varieties of vegetable being grown in the UK by a new generation of fruit and veg growers.
[영한] 멋진 추측이네요!
help in v.
[본문] [39]When you're looking at new varieties of veg, are there any particular traits that you're looking for that will help in the kitchen?
[영한] ① 도와서 들여보내[태워, 입혀] 주다 ② …을 돕다.
in fact adv.
[본문] [7]Yes, good guess, but in fact the truth is even stranger - they're varieties of vegetable being grown in the UK by a new generation of fruit and veg growers.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
in the first place adv.
[본문] [26]And so how did the idea of the Kalette even come about in the first place?
[영한] 우선[먼저]
look at v.
[본문] [28]Were you looking at sprout and a kale going, 'I could do something exciting with this'.
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[활용] looked at looked at looking at looks at
[유의어] examine(살피다)
look different v.
[본문] [12]These exciting new varieties, which look very different from traditional vegetables, are increasingly popular on farms, in shops and in restaurants across the UK.
look for v.
[본문] [39]When you're looking at new varieties of veg, are there any particular traits that you're looking for that will help in the kitchen?
[영영] ① to search for somebody/something, either because you have lost them/it, or because you need them/it
② to hope for something or expect something
[영한] ① 찾다, 구하다, 기대하다. ② ~을 바라다[기대하다]
[활용] looked for looked for looking for looks for
[유의어] seek(찾다), pursue(구하다), anticipate(기대하다)
look like v.
[본문] [40]I mean, obviously it's gonna be down to taste really, and it's gonna be down to what it looks like on the plates.
[영영] o have an appearance that is very similar to (someone or something); to resemble (someone or something)
[영한] ① …할 것 같다 ② …인 것처럼 보이다
[활용] looked like looked like looking like looks like
need to aux.
[본문] [30]Obviously we knew they would cross pollinate easily and produce unusual veg, and we were just kind of thinking we need to create something that's more modern, you know, Brussels sprouts and kales are very traditional….
[영한] ① ~을 할 필요가 있다 ② ~을 해야만 한다 ③ ~을 필요로 하다.
of course adv.
[본문] [46]Added to the surprising way many new varieties look, and of course their great taste, modern vegetables have provided a welcome new addition to traditional British cooking.
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[유의어] naturally
shake up v.
[본문] [62]Neil and Sam shake up the menu and talk about new vegetables created by farmers in the UK, and teach you new vocabulary along the way.
[영한] 흔들어 섞다, 개편하다.
shoot out v.
[본문] [11]And CauliShoots are small green stems with mini cauliflower heads shooting out the side.
[영한] ① 를 불쑥 내밀다 ② (곶 따위가) 돌출하다 ③ …을 무력으로 해결하다
[활용] shot out shot out shooting out shoots out
some of det.
[본문] [34]some of Jamie's plants were wacky - unusual in a funny or surprising way, but this was all part of the fun of breeding and growing new vegetables.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의
sound like v.
[본문] [6]Well, they sound like the names of pop groups to me!
[영영] ① to seem to be something when heard
② to have a sound that is like the sound of (something else)
③ to have a voice that is like the voice of (someone else)
[영한] ~처럼 들리다
[활용] sounded like sounded like sounding like sounds like
Sounds good interj.
[본문] [15]Sounds good, Sam!
[영한] 그거 좋은 생각입니다
stick to v.
[본문] [61]Are you adventurous when it comes to food, or do you stick to pizza or ordinary types of salad such as tomatoes, lettuce and onion?
[영영] to continue doing or using (something) especially when it is difficult to do so ; to not change (a decision, belief, etc.)
[영한] ① (어려움을 참고) ~을 계속하다 ② ~을 (바꾸지 않고) 고수하다[지키다] ③ 굳게 지키다
such as prep.
[본문] [36]Hybrid vegetables add exciting new colours and tastes to traditional veg, such as the deep purple leaves of rainbow kale, or the sweet nutty flavour of a CauliShoot.
[영영] ① for example
② of a kind that; like
[영한] ① 예를 들어 (…와 같은) ② …와 같은
talk about v.
[본문] [38]Here's presenter of BBC Radio 4's, The Food Programme, Leyla Kazim, again, talking to Jack about what makes a great new vegetable.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[활용] talked about talked about talking about, talks about;
thanks to prep.
[본문] [8]Forget traditional carrots, leeks and potatoes - vegetables today are getting a modern makeover thanks to breeding methods which mix two different plants to produce something completely new, known as a hybrid.
[영영] ① with the help of (someone or something); because of (someone or something)
② often used in an ironic way
[영한] …의 덕분에, 때문에.
[유의어] because of, owing to
the way adv.
[본문] [44]First, there's the texture - the way something feels when you touch it…
[영한] ~하는 방식으로, ~하는 방법으로
<명사> 방식, 상태 <접속사> ① …하는 방법 ② …처럼 ③ …에 의하면
think up v.
[본문] [53]Blue-sky thinking involves using your imagination to try and think up original ideas.
[영영] ① to create an idea, a plan, a story, etc. in your mind
② (informal) to create something in your mind
[영한] ~을 생각해 내다[고안하다]
[활용] thought up thought up thinking up thinks up
[유의어] invent, devise, dream up
throw into v.
[본문] [35]Jamie threw his ideas into the mixing pot - a place where different ideas mingle together to create something new.
[영영] ① to force or order somebody to enter a prison and stay there
② to put somebody/something suddenly in a particular state, especially a bad one
③ to use a lot of energy or resources to try to make something successful
[영한] ① (어떤 상태에) 빠뜨리다 ② …에 노력을 기울이다, …에 투신하다 ③ ~에 몸/~을 던지며 덤벼들다(적극적으로 시작하다)
when it comes to prep.
[본문] [61]Are you adventurous when it comes to food, or do you stick to pizza or ordinary types of salad such as tomatoes, lettuce and onion?
[영영] ① when it is a case, matter or question of something/of doing something
② when it is a question of something
[영한] ① …라면, …에 대해서[관해서]라면 ② ~에 관한 한
why not adv.
[본문] [58]If you've enjoyed this programme, why not take the taste test by cooking some hybrid vegetables yourself.
[영영] used to make a suggestion, or agree to a suggestion
[영한] (제안을 나타내어) …하는 게 어때[…하지 그래]/, (동의를 나타내어) 왜 아니겠어/[거 좋지.]
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2213
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
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- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
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- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2212
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새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
