BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Translating recipes은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
Rob과 Sam은 언어, 문화 및 요리의 장벽을 넘어 유명한 요리사의 요리법을 접할 수 있도록 도와주는 요리법 번역가에 대해 이야기하고 그 과정에서 유용한 어휘를 알려줍니다.(Rob and Sam talk about the recipe translators, who help to make the recipes of famous chefs accessible across barriers of language, culture and cuisine - and they teach you some useful vocabulary along the way.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a few [부사] [6Rank; 31] [관사구]
[본문] [31]This phrase can be used when you are explaining what happened in a few words, without giving all the details.
[영한] ① (방언) 어느 정도, 조금 ② 많이
[유의어] couple
according to [전치사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 14] [형용사전치사구]
[본문] [18]So, according to a 2019 YouGov survey, which UK food was voted the worst?
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
all over the world [부사] [6Rank; 1390]
[본문] [11]But how do recipes and cooking ideas from all over the world make their way onto the British dining table?
[영한] 전 세계에
along the way [부사] [6Rank; 65] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [52]Rob and Sam talk about the recipe translators, who help to make the recipes of famous chefs accessible across barriers of language, culture and cuisine - and they teach you some useful vocabulary along the way
[영한] 그 과정에서
as well [부사] [6Rank; 20] [전치사부사구]
[본문] [15]And, of course, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
be around [동사] [6Rank; 62] [구동사]
[본문] [6]While French and Italian cooking is admired around the world, the UK has a reputation for overboiled vegetables, mushy peas, and black pudding - a dish made from pig's blood!
[영영] ① to have experience : become sophisticated
② {sometimes) to have sexual experience - used only in perfect tenses
[영한] ① (잠자리에서) 일어나다, 찾아오다 ② 부근에 있다, 체재하다 ③ 활동하고 있다
be from [동사] [6Rank; 21] [구동사]
[본문] [2]This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
[유의어] come from(…출신이다)
be involved in [동사] [6Rank; 802] [구동사]
[본문] [45]Gastronomy is the art and knowledge involved in preparing and eating good food.
[영한] ① ~에 개입되다, 관계되다 ② …에 휘말리다, 연루되다, …으로 꼼짝 못하다, …에 몰두하다
[유의어] get involved in(관계되다), become involved in(관계되다)
come from [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 22] [구동사]
[본문] [10]Some of the most popular food in Britain comes from other countries, and includes the recipes, flavours and tastes of those faraway places.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)
dining table [명사]
[본문] [11]But how do recipes and cooking ideas from all over the world make their way onto the British dining table?
[영한] 식탁
fall in love [동사] [6Rank; 1589]
[본문] [9]The last twenty years have seen big changes as Brits have fallen in love with international foods like Indian curry and Asian rice dishes, and with non-traditional cooking like vegetarian and vegan food.
[영한] 사랑에 빠지다
focus on [동사] [6Rank; 50] [구동사]
[본문] [29]If you specialise in a subject, you focus on studying and learning all about it.
[영영] ① to give all your attention, effort, etc. to a particular problem, subject or person
② to be adjusted so that things can be seen clearly; to adjust something so that you can see things clearly
[영한] ① ~에 주력하다 ② 초점을 맞추다
for example [부사] [6Rank; 7] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [38]To mimic the flavour of lemongrass, for example, she recommends using lemon juice.
[영한] 예를 들어
get out [동사] [6Rank; 139] [구동사]
[본문] [23]Now, as anyone who speaks more than one language knows, translating involves more than getting the dictionary out.
[영영] ① if news, etc. gets out, it becomes known, even though people are trying to keep it a secret
② to have a social life outside your home
③ (AmE,informal) Get out!used to show that you do not believe something
[영한] ① ~을 생산해 내다[펴내다] ② (간신히) 말하다 ③ 알려지다 ④ (~에서) 떠나다[나가다]
in fact [부사] [6Rank; 13] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [42]Well, in fact the correct answer was c) haggis, which doesn't sound much nicer because the Scottish dish haggis is made using sheep's stomach!
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
involved in [전치사] [6Rank; 1738]
[본문] [27]Recipe translation is closely connected to gastronomy - the art and knowledge involved in preparing and eating good food.
[영한] …에 관련된[연루된].
make one's way [동사]
[본문] [11]But how do recipes and cooking ideas from all over the world make their way onto the British dining table?
[영한] ① 나아가다, 가다 ② 출세하다
[유의어] make their way
more than [형용사] [6Rank; 517]
[본문] [23]Now, as anyone who speaks more than one language knows, translating involves more than getting the dictionary out.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<부사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)
move on [동사] [6Rank; 101] [구동사]
[본문] [44]OK, let's quickly move on to recap the vocabulary we've learnt from this programme starting with ingredient - an item of food that is combined with other food to prepare a particular dish.
[영영] ① to continue your journey after stopping for a short while; to leave the place where you are and go to a new place
② if ideas, beliefs, etc. move on, they change and develop
③ (to something) to start doing or discussing something new
[영한] ① (새로운 일/주제로) 옮기다[넘어가다] ② (경찰 등이 사고 현장 등에서) ~를 나가라고[비키라고] 하다 ③ ~로 넘어가다[이동하다]. ④ (전 연인과의) 미련을 버리다
need to [동사] [6Rank; 898]
[본문] [24]Recipe translators need to know the vocabulary for different ingredients and cooking techniques, while also preserving the heart of the recipe.
[영한] ① ~을 할 필요가 있다 ② ~을 해야만 한다 ③ ~을 필요로 하다.
of course [부사] [6Rank; 5] [전치사명사구]
[본문] [15]And, of course, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[유의어] naturally
once again [부사] [6Rank; 1840]
[본문] [50]once again, our six minutes are up!
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
only have to [동사] [6Rank; 596]
[본문] [34]If my readers can't replicate those recipes, they won't buy the book, so I what I mean is, I don't only have to find, for instance, the translation of the name of an ingredient… If it's an ingredient that we don't use or we don't have in Spain, I always try to offer an alternative so they can mimic the flavour or the results.
[영한] 단지 …하기만 하면 되다
[유의어] have only to(단지 …하기만 하면 되다)
out there [부사] [6Rank; 1202]
[본문] [17]It may be true that British cooking is better than it used to be, but there's still some pretty bad food out there.
[영영] strange; far from what most people consider normal
[영한] ① 그곳에[에서, 은] ② 해외에, 싸움터에
Scotch egg [명사]
[본문] [20]a) steak and kidney pies, b) Scotch eggs, c) haggis?
[영한] 스카치 에그(삶은 달걀을 다진 고기로 싸서 빵가루를 묻힌 뒤 튀겨서 차게 먹는 것)
[활용] 복수형; Scotch eggs
something like [전치사] [6Rank; 386]
[본문] [36]But this isn't easy when the recipe includes ingredients which are difficult to find, something like lemongrass which is used in some Spanish cooking but can be hard to find in the shops.
[영한] ① 다소 …을 닮은, 약간 …비슷한[하게] ② 거의, 약 ③ 대단한, 굉장한, 훌륭한
speaking of [전치사] [6Rank; 935]
[본문] [40]speaking of which, it's time to reveal the answer to my question, Rob.
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
specialise in [동사] [6Rank; 936] [구동사]
[본문] [28]This is contained in a country's traditional recipes, written in its own language, not English, hence Rosa's decision to specialise in recipe translation.
[영한] ~을 전문으로 하다
[BRIT][AM→specialize in]
start with [동사] [6Rank; 17] [구동사]
[본문] [44]OK, let's quickly move on to recap the vocabulary we've learnt from this programme starting with ingredient - an item of food that is combined with other food to prepare a particular dish.
[영한] …와 함께 출발하다.
talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [52]Rob and Sam talk about the recipe translators, who help to make the recipes of famous chefs accessible across barriers of language, culture and cuisine - and they teach you some useful vocabulary along the way
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
thanks to [전치사] [6Rank; 467]
[본문] [39]It's not easy work, but thanks to recipe translators like Rosa, people here in the UK can cook something a little tastier than meat and boiled vegetables.
[영영] ① with the help of (someone or something); because of (someone or something)
② often used in an ironic way
[영한] …의 덕분에, 때문에.
[유의어] because of, owing to
to cut a long story short [부사] [6Rank; 2032]
[본문] [47]The phrase, to cut a long story short is used in British English when you want to explain what happened in a few words, without giving all the details.
[영영] used when a speaker is not going to describe all the details of something, only the final result
[영한] 간단히 줄여서 말하면
[BRIT][AM→to make a long story short]
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1910
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/1909
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