Recent events like the Covid pandemic and climate crisis have put scientists under pressure from critics motivated by political views. American Astronomer Neil deGrasse Tyson wants people to understand the difference between opinion and fact. Sam and Rob talk about the topic and teach you related vocabulary.
코로나바이러스 팬데믹과 기후 위기와 같은 최근의 사건들이 과학자들을 정치적인 관점에 의하여 동기가 부여된 비평가로부터의 압박 아래로 몰아 넣고 있습니다. 미국 천문학자 닐 디그리스 타이슨은 사람들이 여론과 사실 사이의 차이점을 이해하기를 원합니다. 샘과 롭이 주제에 대하여 말합니다 그리고 당신에게 관련된 어휘를 가르칩니다.
이것은 이번 주제의 주요 내용입니다. 영어 단어를 공부할 때 스토리와 함께 공부하면 크게 도움이 됩니다. 다음은 이번 주에 수록된 주요 단어 목록들입니다.
anti-vaccine [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] vaccine
[본문] [32]As protests by anti-vaccine groups and climate change deniers have shown, many Americans, even presidents, seem suspicious of scientific fact.
[영영] opposed to vaccination
[영한] 안티 백신
[구성단어] anti + vaccine
astronomer [명사] [Rank; 3779] [★] [레마] astronomy < astro
[본문] [7]astronomer Neil deGrasse Tyson.
[영영] An astronomer is a scientist who studies the stars, planets, and other natural objects in space.
[영한] 천문학자
[활용] 복수형; astronomers
[파생] astronomer, astronomical, astronomy
[어근] ⑴ astro; 별 ⑵ nom(nomy); 법칙 ⑶ er; 명사 어미
bias [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3962] [★★] [레마] bias
[본문] [39]Knowledge is important, but what's also needed is a questioning attitude than can recognise objective truth - a truth about the natural world which is not influenced by human bias, opinions or emotion.
[영영] Bias is a tendency to prefer one person or thing to another, and to favour that person or thing.
[영한] ① 편견, 편향 ② 성향 ③ 바이어스(천의 결과 비스듬하게 재단한 것)
[첫뜻] oblique or diagonal lin
[활용] 복수형; biases
[파생] biased, biassed, bias
[유의어] favour, favor
<동사> 편견[선입견]을 갖게 하다 <형용사> ① 엇갈린, 비스듬한, 경사진 ② (통신) 편의(偏倚)의.
[어원] biais(French), a slant, a slope, an oblique(비스듬함, 경사지, 경사진 것)
brilliant [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3186] [★★] [레마] brilli
[본문] [21]If you have a brilliant idea and you test it and it unearths so much of what has been known before, we’re gonna double-check that ? the rest of us ? we’ll say, ‘But did he do it? Did he cross his t’s and dot his i’s? Did he … Let me check the power that’s driving his experiment, you know, the wall current, let me check how that was conceived and done’.
[영한] ① 훌륭한, 멋진 ② 아주 성공적인, 눈부신 ③ (재능이) 뛰어난, 우수한 ④ (빛/색깔이) 아주 밝은[선명한], 눈부신 ⑤ 아주 좋은, 멋진
[첫뜻] sparkling with light or luster,
[파생] brilliance, brilliancy, brilliantly, brilliant
[유의어] fantastic, sparkling, vibrant
<명사> ① 브릴리언트 컷(의 다이아몬드/보석) ② (인쇄) 최소형 활자
[어근] ⑴ brilli; brilliant ⑵ ant; 형용사 어미
[어원] berillare(Latin), [from berillus] to shine like a beryl
chaos [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3764] [★] [레마] chaos
[본문] [40]Without that, anyone is free to call whatever they like a 'fact', which only leads to chaos.
[영영] Chaos is a state of complete disorder and confusion.
[영한] 혼돈, 혼란
[첫뜻] gaping void; empty, immeasurable space,
[활용] [U]
[파생] chaotic, chaotically, chaos
[유의어] pandemonium
[어근] chaos; chaos, gas
[어원] khaos(Greek), [from khnwos] empty space;, abyss, that which gapes wide open, that which is vast and empty
correctly [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4410] [★★] [레마] correct < rect
[본문] [26]This process is called 'peer review' - other scientists double-checking the experiment to make sure everything was done correctly.
[영한] 바르게, 정확하게, [문장을 수식하여] 정확히 말하면
[파생] correct, correctable, correctible, correction, correctly, correctness, corrector
[유의어] rightly
[어근] ⑴ cor(com); together ⑵ rect; 바른, rule ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
cosmology [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] cosmology < Cosmos
[본문] [8]He's a man with a gift for communicating and inspiring people with his television shows and books on cosmology - the study of the origin and nature of the universe.
[영영] the scientific study of the origin and structure of the universe
[영한] (U) 우주론(우주의 기원과 발달을 연구하는 학문)
[첫뜻] general science or theory of the material universe as an ordered whole,
[파생] cosmologic, cosmological, cosmologically, cosmologist, cosmology
[어근] ⑴ cosmos(cosm); 우주, universe ⑵ logy(log); 명사 어미
[어원] cosmologia(Latin), [from Greek kosmos+-logia] the branch of metaphysics which discusses the ultimate philosophical problems relating to the existence of the universe
denier [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] deny
[본문] [32]As protests by anti-vaccine groups and climate change deniers have shown, many Americans, even presidents, seem suspicious of scientific fact.
[영한] 부정[거부]하는 사람
[활용] 복수형; deniers
[어근] ⑴ de; away ⑵ ni(neg); 부정, not ⑶ er; 명사 어미
dependent [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3231] [★★] [레마] depend < pend(매달다)
[본문] [19]Neil deGrasse Tyson thinks facts are not dependent on politics, but should be established with the scientific method, a process of finding the truth through testing and experimentation.
[영영] To be dependent on something or someone means to need them in order to succeed or be able to survive.
[영한] ① 의존[의지]하는 ② (약물 등에) 의존적인[중독된] ③ ~에 좌우되는[달려 있는]
[첫뜻] relying for existence on
[파생] depend, dependence, dependency, dependent, dependently
[반의어] independent
[어근] ⑴ de; 밑, 밖으로 ⑵ pend; 메달다(hang) ⑶ ent(ant); 형용사 어미
[AM][BRIT→dependant]
dot [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4529] [★★] [레마] dot
[본문] [28]In other words, Neil wants scientists to have crossed the t's and dotted the i's, a phrase which means paying attention to the small details of whatever you are doing.
[영영] When things dot a place or an area, they are scattered or spread all over it.
[영한] ① (글자 위나 옆에) 점을 찍다 ② 여기저기 흩어 놓다, 여기저기 흩어져 있다, 산재하다 ③ A를 B (위)에 조금씩 (조금씩) 놓다
[첫뜻] mark with a dot or dots
[활용] dots, dotted, dotted, dotting
[파생] dotal, dotter, dotty, dot
<명사>
[어원] dott(Old English), speck, head of a boil(작은 얼룩[자국], 종기의 윗 부분)
double-check [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] check
[본문] [26]This process is called 'peer review' - other scientists double-checking the experiment to make sure everything was done correctly.
[영영] to check (something) again in order to be certain
[영한] 재확인하다
[활용] double-checked double-checked double-checking double-checks
[구성단어] double + check
doubled-checked [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] check
[본문] [25]Before scientists can confirm the truth of an experiment, their findings must be doubled-checked - making certain something is correct by carefully examining it again.
[영한] 이중으로 확인되는
[구성단어] doubled + checked
duplicate [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] duplicate < plic(접다)
[본문] [24]And if no-one can duplicate your results, it's not a result.
[영영] ① to make an exact copy of (something)
② to produce (something) in another form
[영한] ① 복사[복제]하다, 사본을 만들다 ② (특히 불필요한 것을) 다시[중복해서] 하다
[첫뜻] to repeat, produce a second (like the first);
[활용] duplicates, duplicated, duplicated, duplicating
[유의어] replicate
[어근] ⑴ du; 둘, two ⑵ plic; 접은, fold ⑶ ate; 동사 어미
[어원] duplicare(Latin), [from duo+plicare] to double
ever-changing [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] change
[본문] [12]Science is ever-changing with new discoveries updating our understanding all the time.
[영영] constantly changing or developing
[영한] 늘 변화하는, 변화무쌍한.
[구성단어] ever + changing
exam [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4263] [★★] [레마] examine
[본문] [35]It's currently taught as a body of information, a satchel of facts that are imparted upon you and then you regurgitate that for an exam.
[영영] An exam is a formal test that you take to show your knowledge or ability in a particular subject, or to obtain a qualification.
[영한] ① 시험 ② (의학적) 검사
[활용] 복수형; exams
[유의어] examination(시험)
[어근] exam(examin); 시험, examine
experimentation [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] experiment < peri(경험)
[본문] [19]Neil deGrasse Tyson thinks facts are not dependent on politics, but should be established with the scientific method, a process of finding the truth through testing and experimentation.
[영한] 실험 (활동/과정)
[어근] ⑴ ex; 밖으로 ⑵ peri; 실험, 경험, 노력 ⑶ ment; 명사어미 ⑷ ation(ion); 명사 어미
impart [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] impart < part(나누다)
[본문] [35]It's currently taught as a body of information, a satchel of facts that are imparted upon you and then you regurgitate that for an exam.
[영영] If you impart information to people, you tell it to them.
[영한] ① (정보/지식 등을) 전하다 ② (특정한 특성을) 주다
[활용] imparted, imparted, imparting, imparts
[파생] impartable, impartation, imparter, impartment, impart
[유의어] lend(주다), convey(전하다)
[어근] ⑴ im(in); in ⑵ part; 나누다
motivate [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3570] [★★] [레마] motive < move
[본문] [18]Recent events like the Covid pandemic and climate crisis have put scientists under pressure from critics motivated by political views.
[영영] If you are motivated by something, especially an emotion, it causes you to behave in a particular way.
[영한] ① (행동 등의) 이유[원인]가 되다 ② (특히 열심히 노력하도록) 동기를 부여하다 ③ (자신의 진술에 대해) 이유를 말하다
[첫뜻] to stimulate toward action, act as the inciting cause of
[활용] motivated, motivated, motivating, motivates
[파생] motivate, motivated, motivational, motivator, motiveless, motivelessly, motivelessness, motivity, motivation, motive
[어근] ⑴ mot(mob); move ⑵ iv(ive); ~한 성질(명사어미) ⑶ ate; 동사 어미
no-one [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] one
[본문] [24]And if no-one can duplicate your results, it's not a result.
[영한] 아무도 …않다
[구성단어] no + one
passion [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2303] [★★] [레마] passion < pati-(고통)
[본문] [5]Once in a while along comes a scientist who captures the public imagination and communicates their passion for science in an exciting and understandable way.
[영한] 정열을 느끼다[나타내다]
[파생] passion, passional, passionate, passionately, passionateness
<명사> ① 격정 ② 격노, 울화통 ③ 욕정
[어근] ⑴ pass(pati); suffer, feel ⑵ ion; 명사어미
peer [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2446] [★★] [레마] peer < par
[본문] [26]This process is called 'peer review' - other scientists double-checking the experiment to make sure everything was done correctly.
[영영] In Britain, a peer is a member of the nobility who has or had the right to vote in the House of Lords.
[영한] ① (나이신분이 같거나 비슷한) 또래[동배] ② (영국에서) 귀족
[첫뜻] an equal in rank or status
[활용] 복수형; peers
<동사> (특히 잘 안 보여서) 유심히 보다[눈여겨보다/응시하다]
[어근] peer(par); 같은, equal
planetarium [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] Planetarium
[본문] [9]In his day job he runs the Hayden planetarium in New York's American Museum of Natural History, but Neil's real mission is to encourage scientific thinking among the American public.
[영영] a building or room in which images of stars, planets, etc., are shown on a high, curved ceiling
[영한] 플라네타륨, 별 비춤돔, 천체 투영관
[첫뜻] orrery, astronomical machine which by the movements of its parts represents the motions and orbits of the planets,
[활용] 복수 planetariums
[어근] ⑴ planet; 돌아다니다, 행성, wander ⑵ arium; 명사 어미
[어원] Planetarium(Latin), [planeta+-arium]
properly [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2902] [★★] [레마] proper
[본문] [38]Neil says that science is taught by encouraging students regurgitate facts - to repeat information without properly understanding it.
[영영] If something is done properly, it is done in a correct and satisfactory way.
[영한] ① 제대로, 적절히 ② (사회적/도덕적으로) 올바로[제대로/예의 바르게] ③ 실은, 사실
[파생] properly, properness, propriety, proper
[반의어] improperly(올바로)
[어근] ⑴ proper(propri); one’s own ⑵ ly; 부사어미
protest [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2858] [★★] [레마] protest < test(witness)
[본문] [32]As protests by anti-vaccine groups and climate change deniers have shown, many Americans, even presidents, seem suspicious of scientific fact.
[영한] ① (특히 공개적으로) 항의[반대]하다, 이의를 제기하다 ② (…이 사실이라고) 주장[항변]하다
[활용] protested, protested, protesting, protests
[파생] protestant, protestation, protester, protestingly, protestor, protest
[유의어] demonstrate, object, oppose, demonstrate(시위에 참여하다)
<명사> 항의[반대/이의] (운동), 시위 <형용사> 항의의, 반대의.
[어근] ⑴ pro; 앞(before), 찬성 ⑵ test; 증거, witness
provable [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] prove
[본문] [48]Galileo knew the Earth revolved around the Sun, but the first person with the idea was Polish astronomer, Nicolaus Copernicus, in 1543 - unfortunately, centuries before the invention of television could spread the news of this objective truth - a provable truth which is uninfluenced by human bias or opinion.
[영한] 입증할 수 있는
[파생] proof, provability, provable, provably, prove
[유의어] verifiable
[어근] ⑴ prov(prob); 시험, worthy ⑵ able; 형용사 어미
re-examine [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] examine
[본문] [50]To double-check something means to make certain it's correct by carefully re-examining it.
[영한] 재검토하다
[활용] re-examines, re-examined, re-examined, re-examining
[파생] re-examinable, re-examination, re-examiner, re-examine
[유의어] reassess
[어근] ⑴ re; 다시, 반대로, again ⑵ examine(examin); 시험, examine
regurgitate [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] regurgitate < gorge
[본문] [35]It's currently taught as a body of information, a satchel of facts that are imparted upon you and then you regurgitate that for an exam.
[영영] ① to bring food that has been swallowed back to and out of the mouth
② to repeat (something, such as a fact, idea, etc.) without understanding it
[영한] ① (삼킨 음식물을 입 안으로 다시) 역류시키다 ② (듣거나 읽은 내용을 별 생각 없이) 반복하다
[첫뜻] to surge or rush back, be poured back,
[활용] regurgitates, regurgitated, regurgitated, regurgitating
[파생] regurgitant, regurgitation, regurgitate
[어근] ⑴ re; 다시, 반대로, again ⑵ gurgit(gorge); 목구멍, 협곡, gorge ⑶ ate; 동사 어미
[어원] regurgitare(Latin), [re-+gurgitare]
renaissance [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] renaissance < nat
[본문] [46]And I said it was renaissance astronomer, Galileo.
[영영] The Renaissance was the period in Europe, especially Italy, in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries, when there was a new interest in art, literature, science, and learning.
[영한] ① 문예 부흥기[르네상스] ② (특정 주제/예술 양식 등에 대한 관심의) 부흥[부활]
[첫뜻] great period of revival of classical-based art and learning in Europe that began in the fourteenth century,
[유의어] revival
[어근] ⑴ re; 다시, 반대로, again ⑵ nais(nati); 출생, 생식, born ⑶ ance; 명사 어미
revolve [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] revolve < volve
[본문] [45]In my question I asked who first came up with the idea that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
[영영] If you say that one thing revolves around another thing, you mean that the second thing is the main feature or focus of the first thing.
[영한] (축을 중심으로) 돌다[회전하다]
[첫뜻] to change direction, bend around, turn (the eyes) back
[활용] revolved, revolved, revolving, revolves
[파생] revolt, revolution, revolutionary, revolutionize, revolvable, revolvably, revolve
<명사> ① 회전. ② 회전 무대.
[어근] ⑴ re; back ⑵ volve; 돌다, roll
satchel [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] satchel
[본문] [35]It's currently taught as a body of information, a satchel of facts that are imparted upon you and then you regurgitate that for an exam.
[영영] a small bag that is carried over your shoulder and that is used for carrying clothes, books, etc.
[영한] (아이들이 어깨에 메는) 책가방
[첫뜻] small sack or bag,
[파생] satcheled, satchelled, satchel
[어근] ⑴ satch(sack); 가방, sack ⑵ el(le); 지소 어미
[어원] sacculus(Latin), [diminutive of saccus] small bag
suspicious [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4659] [★★] [레마] suspect < spec
[본문] [32]As protests by anti-vaccine groups and climate change deniers have shown, many Americans, even presidents, seem suspicious of scientific fact.
[영영] If you are suspicious of someone or something, you do not trust them, and are careful when dealing with them.
[영한] ① (불법/부정행위를 한 것으로) 의혹을 갖는, 수상쩍어 하는 ② 의심스러운, 수상쩍은 ③ 의심스러워[못 미더워] 하는 유의어 sceptical 참조 suspect
[첫뜻] deserving of or exciting suspicion
[파생] suspect, suspecter, suspectless, suspicion, suspicional, suspicionless, suspicious, suspiciously, suspiciousness
[유의어] sceptical, suspect, dubious(수상쩍다)
[어근] ⑴ su(sub); 아래(밑), below ⑵ spici(spec); 보다, see ⑶ ous; 형용사 어미
[어원] suspiciosus(Latin), [from stem of suspicere] exciting suspicion, causing mistrust, (also) full of suspicion, ready to suspect
testing [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2524] [★★] [레마] test
[본문] [19]Neil deGrasse Tyson thinks facts are not dependent on politics, but should be established with the scientific method, a process of finding the truth through testing and experimentation.
[영영] Testing is the activity of testing something or someone in order to find out information.
[영한] 테스트[실험/시험/검사](하기)
[활용] [U]
[파생] testability, testable, testing, testingly, test
<형용사> (문제상황이) 아주 힘든, 힘겨운
[어근] ⑴ test; 동쪽 끝, test ⑵ ing; 명/형용사 어미
understandable [형용사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] understand < stand
[본문] [5]Once in a while along comes a scientist who captures the public imagination and communicates their passion for science in an exciting and understandable way.
[영영] If you describe someone's behaviour or feelings as understandable, you think that they have reacted to a situation in a natural way or in the way you would expect.
[파생] understandability, understandable, understandably, understand
[유의어] natural, comprehensible, intelligible
[어근] ⑴ under; 아래 ⑵ stand; 서다, stand ⑶ able; 접미사
unearth [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] earth
[본문] [21]If you have a brilliant idea and you test it and it unearths so much of what has been known before, we’re gonna double-check that ? the rest of us ? we’ll say, ‘But did he do it? Did he cross his t’s and dot his i’s? Did he … Let me check the power that’s driving his experiment, you know, the wall current, let me check how that was conceived and done’.
[영영] If someone unearths facts or evidence about something bad, they discover them with difficulty, usually because they were being kept secret or were being lied about.
[영한] ① (땅속에서) 파내다, 발굴하다 ② 찾다, 밝혀내다
[첫뜻] to dig up,
[활용] unearthed unearthed unearthing unearths
[유의어] dig up, dig up"=과거, unearthed|=Past분사, unearthed|=현재분사, unearthing|=3인칭 단수 현재, unearths03000202-1103727unearth━12, 4935earthun+earthun+earth
[어근] ⑴ un; 아님(不, 無), not ⑵ earth; 땅, earth
[어원] unearth(Middle English), [from un-+earth] to dig up
unfortunately [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2032] [★★] [레마] unfortunate < fortune
[본문] [48]Galileo knew the Earth revolved around the Sun, but the first person with the idea was Polish astronomer, Nicolaus Copernicus, in 1543 - unfortunately, centuries before the invention of television could spread the news of this objective truth - a provable truth which is uninfluenced by human bias or opinion.
[영영] ADV] You can use unfortunately to introduce or refer to a statement when you consider that it is sad or disappointing, or when you want to express regret.
[영한] 불행하게도, 유감스럽게도
[파생] unfortunately, unfortunateness, unfortunate
[유의어] regrettably
[반의어] fortunately
[어근] ⑴ un; 아님(不) ⑵ fortun(fort); 기회 ⑶ ate; 동사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
uninfluenced [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] influence < flu
[본문] [48]Galileo knew the Earth revolved around the Sun, but the first person with the idea was Polish astronomer, Nicolaus Copernicus, in 1543 - unfortunately, centuries before the invention of television could spread the news of this objective truth - a provable truth which is uninfluenced by human bias or opinion.
[영영] not influenced or affected
[영한] 영향을 받지 않은, 감화되지 않은, 편견 없는, 공평한
[어근] ⑴ un; 형용사 어미 ⑵ in; in, 내부 ⑶ flu; 흐르다, flow ⑷ ence(ance); 명사어미
universe [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2138] [★★] [레마] universe < vert(회전하다)
[본문] [8]He's a man with a gift for communicating and inspiring people with his television shows and books on cosmology - the study of the origin and nature of the universe.
[영영] The universe is the whole of space and all the stars, planets, and other forms of matter and energy in it.
[영한] ① 우주 ② 은하계, 우주 ③ (특정한 유형의) 경험 세계
[첫뜻] the whole world, cosmos, the totality of existing things
[활용] 복수형; universes
[파생] universal, universality, universalize, universally, universalness, universe
[어근] ⑴ uni; 하나의, one ⑵ verse; 돌다, turn
[어원] universus(Latin), unus+versus; whole, entire; all together, all in one, relating to all
update [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4859] [레마] update < date
[본문] [12]Science is ever-changing with new discoveries updating our understanding all the time.
[영영] If you update something, you make it more modern, usually by adding new parts to it or giving new information.
[영한] ① (현대화된 부품 등으로) 갱신하다 ② 가장 최근의 정보를 알려주다[덧붙이다]
[활용] updated, updated, updating, updates
[파생] updateable, updater, update
[유의어] bring up to date
<명사> ① 새롭게 함, 갱신, 개정 ② 최신 정보, [컴퓨터] 갱신 <형용사> 최신의, 첨단을 걷는
[어근] ⑴ up; 위 ⑵ date(dat); 주다, give
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/1706
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
본 글은 Word Frequency 기준 2000순위 이하를 제외한 단어만을 수록하고 있습니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.
[BBC Leaning English] 6 Minute English - Restoring trust in science에 수록된 영어단어 수는
- 고유명사를 제외하고 총 360개 입니다.
- 이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 영어단어는 343개로 95%가 해당됩니다.
- 미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 영어단어는 335개로 93%가 해당됩니다.
- Naver 사전에서 [★★/매우 중요]로 분류된 영어단어는 336개로 93%가 해당됩니다.
- 세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 영어단어는 모두 322개로 89%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.
이들 기준에 해당되는 영어단어 중 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 각자 정하고 그 수준의 영어단어가 나오면 문장과 함께 암기하는 습관을 들이면 영어단어공부에 큰 성과를 거둘 수 있을 것입니다
6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다.