BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 How green is nuclear energy?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
기후 변화가 비상 수준에 도달했습니다. 어떤 사람들은 최선의 선택이 재생 가능 에너지라고 생각합니다. 다른 사람들은 원자력이 재생 가능 에너지보다 깨끗하고 친환경적이며 더 신뢰할 수 있다고 주장하면서 원자력으로의 회귀를 선호합니다. 그러나 체르노빌과 후쿠시마의 악명 높은 원전 사고 이후, 그 안전성에 대한 의문은 여전히 남아 있습니다. Neil과 Sam은 관련 어휘를 가르칠 때 원자력에 대해 이야기합니다.(Climate change is reaching emergency levels. Some people think the best option is renewable energy. Others prefer a return to nuclear energy, arguing that it’s clean, green and more reliable that renewables. But after the infamous nuclear disasters at Chernobyl and Fukushima, questions about its safety remain. Neil and Sam talk about nuclear energy, as they teach you related vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
come from [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 20] [구동사]
[본문] [47]In fact, around 70% of Germany's electricity now comes from renewables.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ⒨ ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)
come to [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 14] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [10]In this programme, we'll be finding out how green nuclear power is by asking: when it comes to the climate, is nuclear a friend or foe?
[영영] ① if an idea comes to you, it suddenly enters your mind
② (especially BrE) to pass to somebody else when somebody dies
③ to regain consciousness or return to one's normal state
[영한] ⒨ ① (총계가) ~이 되다 ② (특히 좋지 않은 상황이) 되다 ③ 알아차리다. ④ (생각이) 들다[나다]
fossil fuel [명사] [6Rank; 830]
[본문] [6]At the same time, climate change is also reaching emergency levels, and world leaders are looking for ways to reduce our consumption of fossil fuels.
[영영] Fossil fuel is fuel such as coal or oil that is formed from the decayed remains of plants or animals.
[영한] ⒨ 화석 연료
[활용] 복수형; fossil fuels
go with [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 69] [구동사]
[본문] [17]I'll go with a) Germany.
[영영] ① to look, taste, sound, etc. good with something; to combine well with something
② to exist at the same time or in the same place as something; to be often found together
③ to be included with or as a part of something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~에 포함되다[딸려 나오다] ② (계획/제의 등을) 받아들이다 ③ (함께) 잘 어울리다 ④ 공존하다[동반되다] ⑤ ~와 연애하다
[유의어] match
help with [동사] [구동사]
[본문] [37]So, nuclear's quite literally on the front line of climate change and not in a good way - that's because far from helping with our climate change problems, it'll add to it.
[영한] ⒨ …을 돕다.
look for [동사] [6Rank; 76] [구동사]
[본문] [6]At the same time, climate change is also reaching emergency levels, and world leaders are looking for ways to reduce our consumption of fossil fuels.
[영영] ① look for somebody/something 1.to search for somebody/something, either because you have lost them/it, or because you need them/it
② look for something 1.to hope for something or expect something
[영한] ⒨ ① 찾다, 구하다, 기대하다. ② ~을 바라다[기대하다]
[유의어] seek(찾다), pursue(구하다), anticipate(기대하다)
natural gas [명사] [6Rank; 1369]
[본문] [5]With winter here, the rising price of oil and natural gas has become a hot topic.
[영영] Natural gas is gas which is found underground or under the sea. It is collected and stored, and piped into people's homes to be used for cooking and heating.
[영한] ⒨ 천연 가스
[활용] [U]
nuclear power [명사]
[본문] [20]As Neil mentioned, whatever the advantages of nuclear power for the climate, many members of the public have concerns about nuclear safety.
[영영] Also called : atomic power power, esp electrical or motive, produced by a nuclear reactor
[영한] ⒨ ① (동력으로서의) 원자력, 원자력 발전 ② 핵무기 보유국
phase out [동사]
[본문] [13]In 2011, one country announced that it would phase out - meaning gradually stop using - nuclear power altogether.
[영영] to stop using something gradually or in stages
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 단계적으로 중단[폐지]하다 ② 단계적으로 폐지[삭감, 철거]하다.
reflect on [동사] [6Rank; 686] [구동사]
[본문] [22]Dutch journalist Mirjam Vossen reflects on what happened with BBC World Service programme, The Real Story.
[영영] to make somebody have a particular opinion of somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ~을 반성하다, 되돌아보다
[유의어] look back
sea level [명사] [6Rank; 567]
[본문] [41]But that doesn't change the fact that rising sea levels would make nuclear an unrealistic, even dangerous, choice.
[영영] Sea level is the average level of the sea with respect to the land. The height of mountains or other areas is calculated in relation to sea level.
[영한] ⒨ 해수면
start with [동사] [6Rank; 26] [구동사]
[본문] [48]OK, Neil, let's recap the rest of the vocabulary from this programme, starting with to phase something out, meaning to gradually stop using something.
[영한] ⒨ …와 함께 출발하다.
talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [59]Neil and Sam talk about nuclear energy, as they teach you related vocabulary.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ⒨ ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
the rest [명사] [6Rank; 107]
[본문] [48]OK, Neil, let's recap the rest of the vocabulary from this programme, starting with to phase something out, meaning to gradually stop using something.
[영영] the part that is left when other people or things are gone, used, etc. : the remainder
[영한] ⒨ 나머지
turn away [동사] [6Rank; 1548]
[본문] [43]This also explains why some countries are now turning away from nuclear power towards more renewable energy sources - countries such as… well, what was the answer to your quiz question, Neil?
[영영] to move or cause to move in a different direction so as not to face something
[영한] ⒨ 물리치다, 외면하다, 돌보지 않다, 거부[거절]하다.
turn away from [동사]
[본문] [43]This also explains why some countries are now turning away from nuclear power towards more renewable energy sources - countries such as… well, what was the answer to your quiz question, Neil?
[영영] to stop, or to make somebody stop, supporting somebody/something or being interested in something
[영한] ⒨ …을 외면하다, 돌보지 않다.
what is more [부사]
[본문] [30]What's more, nuclear creates a steady supply of power - unlike renewables, which don't make electricity when the wind doesn't blow, or the Sun doesn't shine.
[영영] (and) more importantly; (and) in addition
[영한] ⒨ 한 술 더 떠서
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1214
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
