6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. 
Some people are too busy texting to talk. With the huge rise of mobile phones in recent decades, communicating by text has become more and more popular. Neil and Georgina talk about why people often choose to text, instead of talk to the people in their lives.
어떤 사람들은 문자를 보내느라 너무 바빠서 말을 할 수 없습니다. 최근 수십 년 사이 휴대전화가 크게 늘면서 문자로 소통하는 것이 점점 인기를 끌고 있습니다. Neil과 Georgina는 왜 사람들이 그들의 삶에서 사람들과 대화하는 대신에 종종 문자 메시지를 보내는 것을 선택하는지에 대해 이야기합니다.
새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.
[BBC Leaning English] 6 Minute English - Why do we choose to text instead of talk?에 수록된 영어단어 수는
- 고유명사를 제외하고 총 366개 입니다.
- 이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 영어단어는 353개로 96%가 해당됩니다.
- 미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 영어단어는 338개로 92%가 해당됩니다.
- Naver 사전에서 [★★/매우 중요]로 분류된 영어단어는 352개로 96%가 해당됩니다.
- 세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 영어단어는 모두 328개로 90%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.
이들 기준에 해당되는 영어단어 중 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 각자 정하고 그 수준의 영어단어가 나오면 문장과 함께 암기하는 습관을 들이면 영어단어공부에 큰 성과를 거둘 수 있을 것입니다
본 글은 Word Frequency 기준 2000순위 이하를 제외한 단어만을 수록하고 있습니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
absolute [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3192] [★★] [레마] absolute←solve
[본문] All of which can create an absolute minefield - a situation with many hidden problems, where you need to speak and act carefully.
[영영] Absolute means total and complete.
[영한] ⒨ ① 완전한, 완벽한 ② 체에서 말하는 내용을 강조하여) 완전, 순 ③ 확실한, 확고한 참조 decree absolute ④ 제한이 없는, 절대적인, 무소불위의 ⑤ (상대적이 아닌) 절대적인 참조 relative
[첫뜻] unrestricted, free from limitation; complete, perfect, free from imperfection
[파생] absolutely, absoluteness, absolute
[유의어] positive, implicit(절대적이다)
<명사> 절대적인 것
[어근] ⑴ ab; off, away from ⑵ solute(solve); to loosen, untie,
aggressive [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2538] [★★] [레마] aggress←grade
[본문] So if I say a phrase like, 'Oh shut up!' - has a different meaning than, 'Oh shut up!' There's an emotional thing there but also a strong kind of intonation: one's sort of funny, one's just aggressive.
[영영] An aggressive person or animal has a quality of anger and determination that makes them ready to attack other people.
[영한] ⒨ ① 공격적인 ② (원하는 바를 이루기 위해) 공격적인[대단히 적극적인]
[파생] aggress, aggression, aggressively, aggressiveness, aggressor, aggressive
[유의어] bellicose
[어근] ⑴ ag(ad); to ⑵ gress; to step ⑶ ive; 형용사어미
aloud [부사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] loud
[본문] Reading a phrase like, 'Oh shut up!' in a text, instead of hearing it spoken aloud, makes it easy to misunderstand the speaker's intention - their aim, or plan of what they want to do.
[영영] When you say something, read, or laugh aloud, you speak or laugh so that other people can hear you.
[영한] ⒨ ① (다른 사람들이 들을 수 있게) 소리 내어 ② 큰소리로, 크게
[첫뜻] with a loud voice
[파생] aloud, loudly, loudness
[어근] ⑴ a; on ⑵ loud; 시끄러운, loud
annoy [동사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] annoy
[본문] But you might be speaking to someone in person and someone texts you... and it would be ruder for you then to stop that conversation and speak to the person over text… yet the person on the other side of the text is getting annoyed - you haven't responded right way - it's like we're constantly now creating these situations using our phones that allow us to like tread on mines - no matter what you do, we're going to disappoint people because we're trying to communicate in so many different ways.
[영영] If someone or something annoys you, it makes you fairly angry and impatient.
[영한] ⒨ ① 짜증나게[약 오르게] 하다 유의어 irritate ② 귀찮게 하다 유의어 bother
[첫뜻] to harm, hurt, injure; be troublesome or vexatious to, disquiet, upset
[활용] annoyed, annoyed, annoying, annoys
[파생] annoyance, annoyer, annoy
[유의어] bother(귀찮게 하다), irritate(짜증나게 하다)
<명사> 짜증, 약이 오름 =annoyance.
[어근] annoy(odi); 싫어함, hate
channel [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2541] [★★] [레마] channel
[본문] You take that channel of information out of communication you lose another way that sense is being conveyed.
[영영] A channel is a television station.
[영한] ⒨ ① (텔레비전라디오의) 채널 ② 주파수대, 채널 ③ (의사소통) 경로[수단], (물품) 유통 체계[수단] ④ (의사감정 표현) 수단[방법] ⑤ (특히 땅 속강바닥 등의) 수로
[첫뜻] bed of a stream of water
[활용] 복수형; channels
[파생] channeller, channel
<동사> ① (돈감정생각 등을) (~에) 쏟다[돌리다] ② (돈도움 등을) (~을 통해) 보내다 ③ (물빛 등을) 나르다[보내다]
[어근] ⑴ chan(cane); reed ⑵ nel(el); 명사어미
clarity [명사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] clear
[본문] When we 'talk with our thumbs' by text or email or instant message, we're often prioritising speed over clarity and depth.
[영영] The clarity of something such as a book or argument is its quality of being well explained and easy to understand.
[영한] ⒨ ① (표현의) 명료성 ② (사고력/이해력 등의) 명확성 ③ (사진/소리/물질의) 선명도[투명도]
[첫뜻] brightness, radiance; glory, splendor
[활용] uncountable noun
[파생] clarify, clarity, clear, clearable, clearance, clearer, clearness, clearly
[어근] ⑴ clar; 밝음 ⑵ ity; 명사어미
convenience [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4945] [★★] [레마] convene←venue
[본문] Gary thinks that despite its convenience, texting creates situations where we have to tread on mines, another way of saying that something is a minefield, meaning a situation full of hidden problems and dangers, where people need to take care.
[영영] If something is done for your convenience, it is done in a way that is useful or suitable for you.
[영한] ⒨ ① 편의, 편리 참조 inconvenience, flag of convenience, marriage of convenience ② 편리한 것, 편의 시설 참조 public convenience
[첫뜻] agreement, conformity, resemblance, similarity,
[활용] 복수형; conveniences
[파생] convenience, convenient, conveniently
<형용사> 손에 넣기 쉬운, 접근하기 쉬운
[어근] ⑴ con(com); 함께, with ⑵ veni(vent); 오다, come, 돌다 ⑶ ence(ance); 명사 어미
convey [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3793] [★] [레마] convey←via
[본문] You take that channel of information out of communication you lose another way that sense is being conveyed.
[영영] To convey information or feelings means to cause them to be known or understood by someone.
[영한] ⒨ ① (생각/감정 등을) 전달하다[전하다] 유의어 communicate ② 실어 나르다, 운반[수송]하다
[첫뜻] to go along with
[활용] conveyed conveyed conveying conveys
[파생] conveyable, convey
[유의어] communicate, impart(전하다)
[어근] ⑴ con(com); 함께, with ⑵ vey(via); 길, way
depth [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2579] [★★] [레마] deep
[본문] When we 'talk with our thumbs' by text or email or instant message, we're often prioritising speed over clarity and depth.
[영영] The depth of something such as a river or hole is the distance downwards from its top surface, or between its upper and lower surfaces.
[영한] ⒨ ① (위 표면에서 아래쪽 바닥까지의) 깊이 ② (앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로의) 깊이 ③ (감정의) 깊이 ④ (호감) (지식/이해력 등의) 깊이[심도] ⑤ (무엇의) 가장 깊은[극단적인/심한] 부분
[첫뜻] a deep place, deep water, the sea; distance or extension from the top down (opposed to height) or from without inward
[활용] 복수형; depths
[파생] deep, deepen, deeply, deepness, depth, depthless
[유의어] profundity
[어근] ⑴ dep(deep); 깊은, deep ⑵ th; 명사 어미
differ [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3016] [★] [레마] differ
[본문] In this programme we've been discussing ways in which texting differs from talking with someone in person - or face to face.
[영영] If two or more things differ, they are unlike each other in some way.
[영한] ⒨ ① 다르다 ② 의견이 다르다, 동의하지 않다
[첫뜻] be unlike, dissimilar, distinct, or various
[활용] differed, differed, differing, differs
[파생] differ, difference, different, differently, differentness, differentiate
[유의어] vary
[어근] ⑴ dif(dis); apart ⑵ fer; bring, carry
disappoint [동사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] disappoint←point
[본문] But you might be speaking to someone in person and someone texts you... and it would be ruder for you then to stop that conversation and speak to the person over text… yet the person on the other side of the text is getting annoyed - you haven't responded right way - it's like we're constantly now creating these situations using our phones that allow us to like tread on mines - no matter what you do, we're going to disappoint people because we're trying to communicate in so many different ways.
[영영] If things or people disappoint you, they are not as good as you had hoped, or do not do what you hoped they would do.
[영한] ⒨ ① 실망시키다, 실망을 안겨 주다 ② (바라던 일을) 좌절시키다
[활용] disappointed, disappointed, disappointing, disappoints
[파생] disappointment, disappoint
[어근] ⑴ dis; 하지 않기, 不, apart ⑵ ap(ad); 향하여, 첨가, to ⑶ point(punct); 찌르다, point
download [동사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [레마] load
[본문] We also have an app that you can download for free from the app stores and of course we are all over social media.
[영영] To download data means to transfer it to or from a computer along a line such as a telephone line, a radio link, or a computer network.
[영한] ⒨ (컴퓨터) (데이터를) 다운로드하다[내려받다] 반의어 upload 참조 load
[활용] downloaded downloaded downloading downloads
[파생] downloadable, downloading, download
[반의어] upload
<명사> (컴퓨터) 다운로드한 데이터 <형용사> 다운로드의
[구성단어] down + load
glad [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2288] [★★] [레마] glad
[본문] I'm glad you were listening, Georgina, and not texting!
[영영] If you are glad about something, you are happy and pleased about it.
[영한] ⒨ ① (사람이) 기쁜[반가운] ② if… 고마운 ③ 기꺼이 …하려는 ④ (구식) (소식 등이) 기쁜[반가운]
[첫뜻] bright, shining, gleaming; joyous; pleasant, gracious
[활용] 비교; glad < gladder < gladdest
[파생] gladden, gladly, gladness, glad
<동사> 기쁘게 하다
[어원] glæd(Old English), bright, shining, gleaming; joyous; pleasant, gracious
hidden [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4034] [★★] [레마] hide
[본문] Gary thinks that despite its convenience, texting creates situations where we have to tread on mines, another way of saying that something is a minefield, meaning a situation full of hidden problems and dangers, where people need to take care.
[영영] Hidden facts, feelings, activities, or problems are not easy to notice or discover.
[영한] ⒨ 숨겨진, 숨은, 비밀의, 신비한, 희미한, 멍한, 불명료한
[유의어] undercurrent(숨다)
[어근] ⑴ hidd(hide); hide ⑵ en; 만들다
instant [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4502] [★★] [레마] instant
[본문] When we 'talk with our thumbs' by text or email or instant message, we're often prioritising speed over clarity and depth.
[영영] An instant is an extremely short period of time.
[영한] ⒨ ① 순간, 아주 짧은 동안 유의어 moment ② (특정한 일이 일어나는 바로 그) 순간
[첫뜻] moment in time, infinitely short space of time,
[활용] 복수형; instants
[파생] instant, instantaneity, instantaneous, instantaneously, instantaneousness, instantly
[유의어] moment
<형용사> ① 즉각적인 유의어 immediate ② (식품이) 인스턴트의
[어근] ⑴ in; in, upon ⑵ st(state); stand ⑶ ant(anti); 형용사 어미
interact [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 4388] [★] [레마] interact←act
[본문] We'll be asking whether this popular form of communication is changing how we interact with each other.
[영영] When people interact with each other or interact, they communicate as they work or spend time together.
[영한] ⒨ ① (특히 작업 중에) 소통하다[교류하다] ② 상호 작용을 하다
[첫뜻] act on each other, act reciprocally
[활용] interacted, interacted, interacting, interacts
[파생] interact, interaction
[어근] ⑴ inter; 사이, among ⑵ act(ag); 행위
intonation [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] intone←tone
[본문] So if I say a phrase like, 'Oh shut up!' - has a different meaning than, 'Oh shut up!' There's an emotional thing there but also a strong kind of intonation: one's sort of funny, one's just aggressive.
[영영] Your intonation is the way that your voice rises and falls as you speak.
[영한] ⒨ ① (음성) 억양 참조 stress ② (음악) 인토네이션(노래나 연주를 정확한 음높이나 음조(音調)로 하는 것)
[활용] 복수형; intonations
[파생] intonational, intone, intoner, intonation
[어근] ⑴ in(en); 안에 두다, in, 하게하다 ⑵ ton(tone); 소리, stretch ⑶ ation; 명사 어미
irritate [동사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] irritate
[본문] Which in turns means they can get annoyed - or become irritated, if you don't understand what they mean, or don't respond right away.
[영영] If something irritates you, it keeps annoying you.
[영한] ⒨ ① 짜증나게 하다, 거슬리다 ② (피부 등을) 자극하다
[활용] irritated, irritated, irritating, irritates
[파생] irritation, irritative, irritator, irritate
[유의어] gravel(성나게 하다), annoy(짜증나게 하다)
[어원] irritare(Latin), =irrito; excite, provoke, annoy;
low-risk [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] risk
[본문] But this low-risk way of hiding behind a screen may come at a cost, as neuroscientist, Professor Sophie Scott, explained to Sandra Kanthal, for BBC World Service programme, The Why Factor:
[영한] ⒨ 위험도가 낮은 유의어 safe 반의어 high-risk
[유의어] safe
[반의어] high-risk
[구성단어] low + risk
melody [명사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] melody←ode
[본문] […] We always speak with melody and intonation to our voice and we'll change our meaning depending on that.
[영영] A melody is a tune.
[영한] ⒨ ① (한 음악 작품의 주된 가락을 이루는) 멜로디[선율] ② (깔끔하고 담백한) 곡[노래] ③ (음표로 표현된) 멜로디[선율]
[활용] 복수형; melodies
[파생] melodic, melodious, melodize, melody
[어근] ⑴ mel(melo); 노래, song ⑵ ody(ode); 노래
minefield [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] field
[본문] Gary thinks that despite its convenience, texting creates situations where we have to tread on mines, another way of saying that something is a minefield, meaning a situation full of hidden problems and dangers, where people need to take care.
[영영] A minefield is an area of land or water where explosive mines have been hidden.
[영한] ⒨ ① 지뢰[기뢰] 매설[부설] 지역, 지뢰밭 ② 지뢰밭(보이지 않는 위험들이 도사린 곳)
[활용] 복수형; minefields
[구성단어] mine + field
misunderstand [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] misunderstand←stand
[본문] But when we can't hear the way someone is speaking it's all too easy to misunderstand their intention.
[영영] If you misunderstand someone or something, you do not understand them properly.
[영한] ⒨ 오해하다
[활용] misunderstood misunderstood misunderstanding misunderstands
[파생] misunderstander, misunderstand
[어근] ⑴ mis; 잘못 ⑵ under; 아래 ⑶ stand; 서다, stand
musical [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2115] [★★] [레마] music←muse
[본문] Sending texts instead of having a conversation means we don't hear the speaker's intonation - the musical way their voice rises and falls.
[영영] You use musical to indicate that something is connected with playing or studying music.
[영한] ⒨ ① 음악의, 음악적인 ② (사람이) 음악에 재능[관심]이 있는 반의어 unmusical ③ (소리가) 음악 같은, 듣기 좋은
[첫뜻] pertaining to music;
[파생] music, musicality, musically, musicalness, musical
[반의어] unmusical
<명사> 뮤지컬
[어근] ⑴ mus(muse); 음악, music ⑵ ic; 형용사 어미 ⑶ al(ad); 형용사 어미
neuroscientist [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] neuroscience←science
[본문] But this low-risk way of hiding behind a screen may come at a cost, as neuroscientist, Professor Sophie Scott, explained to Sandra Kanthal, for BBC World Service programme, The Why Factor:
[영한] ⒨ 신경 과학자.
[파생] neuroscientific, neuroscientist, neuroscience
[어근] ⑴ neuro; 신경 ⑵ sci; intelligent ⑶ ent(ant); 명사 어미 ⑷ ist; ~하는 사람(명사어미)
physically [부사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3271] [★★] [레마] physic
[본문] So what should you do if a friend texts you when you're already speaking to someone else in person - physically present, face to face?
[영영] physic + al + ly
[영한] ⒨ ① 신체[육체]적으로 ② 자연 법칙에 따라, 물리적으로
[파생] physical, physically, physicalness, physics
[어근] ⑴ physic(physi); 자연, 물리, nature ⑵ ally(ly); 부사 어미
poet [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2947] [★★] [레마] poet
[본문] poet, Gary Turk, believes that we lose something uniquely human when we stop talking.
[영영] A poet is a person who writes poems.
[영한] ⒨ 시인
[첫뜻] a poet, a singer
[활용] 복수형; poets
[파생] poem, poet, poetic, poetical, poetically, poeticize, poetize, poetry
[어근] poet(poie); 창조하다, make, create
popularity [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4014] [★] [레마] people
[본문] In one way, the popularity of texting, sometimes called 'talking with thumbs', is understandable - people like to be in control of what they say.
[영한] ⒨ 인기
[첫뜻] fact or condition of being beloved by the people, popular character or quality
[활용] uncountable noun
[파생] popular, popularity, popularize, popularly, people
[어근] ⑴ popul; 사람, 대중, people ⑵ ar; ~하는(형용사어미) ⑶ ity; 명사 어미
prioritise [동사] [R; 5001+] [BRIT][AM→prioritize] [레마] prior
[본문] Do you prioritise the person on the phone?
[영영] If you prioritize something, you treat it as more important than other things.
[영한] ⒨ ① 우선순위를 매기다 ② 우선적으로 처리하다
[활용] prioritised prioritised prioritising prioritises
[파생] prioritisation, prioritise, prioritization, prioritize, priority, priorship, prior
[어근] ⑴ prior; 예전의, former ⑵ it(ity); 명사 어미 ⑶ ise; 동사 어미
prioritize [동사] [R; 5001+] [AM][BRIT→prioritise] [레마] prior
[본문] Do you prioritise the person on the phone?
[영영] If you prioritize something, you treat it as more important than other things.
[영한] ⒨ ① 우선순위를 매기다 ② 우선적으로 처리하다
[첫뜻] designate as worthy of priority,
[활용] prioritized prioritized prioritizing prioritizes
[파생] prioritisation, prioritise, prioritization, prioritize, priority, priorship, prior
[어근] ⑴ prior; 예전의, former ⑵ it(ity); 명사 어미 ⑶ ize; 동사 어미
rude [형용사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] rude
[본문] But you might be speaking to someone in person and someone texts you... and it would be ruder for you then to stop that conversation and speak to the person over text… yet the person on the other side of the text is getting annoyed - you haven't responded right way - it's like we're constantly now creating these situations using our phones that allow us to like tread on mines - no matter what you do, we're going to disappoint people because we're trying to communicate in so many different ways.
[영영] When people are rude, they act in an impolite way towards other people or say impolite things about them.
[영한] ⒨ ① 무례한, 예의 없는, 버릇없는 유의어 impolite ② (섹스/인체와 관련된) 저속한[남부끄러운, 낯뜨거운] ③ (나쁜 일이) 예상치 못한, 불시의 ④ (문예체) 대충 만든 유의어 primitive
[첫뜻] coarse, rough
[활용] 비교; rude < ruder < rudest
[파생] rudely, rudeness, rudery, rude
[어근] rude(rudi); 거친, unskilled, rough
shock [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2318] [★★] [레마] shock
[본문] That sounds pretty shocking!
[영영] If something shocks you, it makes you feel very upset, because it involves death or suffering and because you had not expected it.
[영한] ⒨ ① 충격을 주다, 깜짝 놀라게 하다, 경악하게 하다 ② (욕설비도덕적인 행위 등으로) 충격[불쾌감/혐오감]을 주다 ③ (볏)가리[단]로 만들다
[첫뜻] arrange (grain) in a shock
[활용] shocked, shocked, shocking, shocks
[파생] shockability, shockable, shock
<명사> ① (심리적) 충격, 충격적인 일 ② (의학적인) 쇼크 ③ (폭발지진 등으로 인한) 충격
[어원] choc(French), violent attack
soften [동사] [Rank; 4925] [★] [레마] soft
[본문] Written down it's just aggressive - 'Shut up!' - and you can't soften that.
[영영] If you soften something or if it softens, it becomes less hard, stiff, or firm.
[영한] ⒨ ① 부드러워지다, 부드럽게 하다 ② (굴곡/각도/강도 등이) 부드러워[유연해/은은해]지다, 부드럽게[유연하게/은은하게] 하다 ③ (비판/노여움 등이) 누그러지다[부드러워지다], 누그러뜨리다[부드럽게 하다] ④ (충격/영향 등의 강도가) 약해지다, 약화시키다 유의어 cushion
[활용] softened softened softening softens
[파생] soft, soften, softish, softly, softy
[유의어] cushion
[어근] ⑴ soft; soft ⑵ en; 동사 어미
texting [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] text
[본문] Someone too busy texting to talk.
[영영] Texting is the same as text messaging.
[영한] ⒨ 휴대 전화를 이용한 문자 메시지 주고받기
[활용] uncountable noun
[어근] ⑴ text(tex); weave ⑵ ing; 현재분사 어미
thumb [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3785] [★★] [레마] thumb
[본문] In one way, the popularity of texting, sometimes called 'talking with thumbs', is understandable - people like to be in control of what they say.
[영영] Your thumb is the short thick part on the side of your hand next to your four fingers.
[영한] ⒨ ① 엄지손가락 참조 green thumb ② (장갑의) 엄지손가락 (부분)
[활용] 복수형; thumbs
[파생] thumbless, thumblike, thumb
<동사> ① (엄지손가락을 들어) 차를 얻어 타다[히치하이크하다] ② 엄지손가락으로 건드리다[움직이다] 참조 well thumbed
[어원] thuma(Old English), thumb
tread [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] tread
[본문] Gary thinks that despite its convenience, texting creates situations where we have to tread on mines, another way of saying that something is a minefield, meaning a situation full of hidden problems and dangers, where people need to take care.
[영영] If you tread on something, you put your foot on it when you are walking or standing.
[영한] ⒨ ① (발을) 디디다, 밟다 ② 밟아서 뭉개다[으깨다] ③ (격식 또는 문예체) (어디에) 발을 디디다, (어디를) 걷다[걸어가다]
[첫뜻] to tread, step on, trample; traverse, pass over
[활용] trod trodden trod treading treads
[파생] treader, tread
[유의어] trample
<명사> ① 걸음걸이, 발소리 ② (타이어의) 접지면 ③ (계단의) 디딤판
[어근] tread; 걷다
tread [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] tread
[본문] But you might be speaking to someone in person and someone texts you... and it would be ruder for you then to stop that conversation and speak to the person over text… yet the person on the other side of the text is getting annoyed - you haven't responded right way - it's like we're constantly now creating these situations using our phones that allow us to like tread on mines - no matter what you do, we're going to disappoint people because we're trying to communicate in so many different ways.
[영영] A person's tread is the sound that they make with their feet as they walk.
[영한] ⒨ ① 걸음걸이, 발소리 ② (타이어의) 접지면 ③ (계단의) 디딤판
[첫뜻] a step or stepping, pressure with the foot
[활용] 복수형; treads
[파생] treader, tread
[유의어] move
<동사> ① (발을) 디디다, 밟다 ② 밟아서 뭉개다[으깨다] ③ (격식 또는 문예체) (어디에) 발을 디디다, (어디를) 걷다[걸어가다]
[어근] tread; 걷다
understandable [형용사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] understand←stand
[본문] In one way, the popularity of texting, sometimes called 'talking with thumbs', is understandable - people like to be in control of what they say.
[영영] If you describe someone's behaviour or feelings as understandable, you think that they have reacted to a situation in a natural way or in the way you would expect.
[영한] ⒨ ① (행동/감정/반응 등이) (특정 상황에서) 정상적인[당연한] 유의어 natural ② (언어/문서 등이) 이해하기 쉬운, 이해할 수 있는 유의어 comprehensible
[파생] understandability, understandable, understandably, understand
[유의어] natural, comprehensible
[어근] ⑴ under; 아래 ⑵ stand; 서다, stand ⑶ able(hab);
uniquely [부사] [R; 5001+] [레마] unique←unit
[본문] Poet, Gary Turk, believes that we lose something uniquely human when we stop talking.
[영영] unique + ly
[영한] ⒨ 유례없이, 독특하게, 특유의 형태[방법]로.
[파생] uniquely, uniqueness, unique
[어근] ⑴ uni; 하나의, one ⑵ que; 명사 어미 ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
