금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/476
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
at risk [형용사] [Rank; 5001+] [전치사명사구]
[본문] In some European countries up to half of all bee species are facing extinction, placing our food supply chain at risk.
[영영] 1.in danger of something unpleasant or harmful happening
[영한] ⒨ (~의) 위험이 있는[위험에 처한]
<명사> 위험한 상태(손실위험에 노출되어 있는 상태) <부사> 위험을 무릅쓰고.
[구성단어] at + risk
come up with [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Like us, bees need to rest and this has led some to come up with creative new ways of supplementing bee pollination.
[영영] ① 1.to think of an idea, an answer to a question or a solution to a problem
② 2.to find or produce something that somebody needs
[영한] ⒨ ① (해답/돈 등을) 찾아내다[내놓다] ② …을 생산하다, 제시[제안]하다. 유의어 produce, supply. ③ ~을 생각해내다
[유의어] produce(생산하다), supply(제안하다)
[구성단어] come + up + with
depend on [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Today, one third of the food we eat depends on insects to pollinate crops, fruit and vegetables.
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 신뢰하다[믿다] ② (어떤 일이 있을 것임을) 확신하다[믿다] 유의어 count on ③ (보통 진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) (~을 위해) ~에게 (돈/도움 등을) 기대다[의존하다] ④ (진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) ~에 달려 있다[~에 의해 결정되다]
[유의어] count on
[구성단어] depend + on
eat in [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Fertilisation occurs in all flowering plants, some of which like wheat, potatoes and rice are staple crops - food that is eaten in large amounts as part of a community's daily diet and provides a large fraction of their energy and nutrient needs.
[영영] 1.to have a meal at home rather than at a restaurant 2.to buy and eat food at a restaurant, rather than taking it away to eat
[영한] ⒨ 집에서 식사하다
[구성단어] eat + in
find out [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] OK, Sam, we'll find out the answer later.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ⒨ ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다
[구성단어] find + out
food security [명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] How come our food security is so much dependent on an insect that we cannot really control?
[영한] ⒨ (영양학) 식량안전보장 (食糧.安全保障)
[구성단어] food + security
get in [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] All right, Sam, there's no need to get a bee in your bonnet!
[영영] ① to arrive at a place
② ( get in something) to succeed in entering a place, especially a building
③ ( get in something) to enter or go inside something
[영한] ⒨ ① (~에) 도착하다 ② (선거에서) 당선[선출]되다 ③ (대학 등에) 입학 허가를 받다 ④ ~을 모으다[거둬들이다] ⑤ ~을 사 들이다
[구성단어] get + in
go on [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] But what exactly is going on when bees pollinate a plant?
[영영] ① (used in negative sentences and questions) to base an opinion or a judgement on something
② to begin doing, following, enjoying or using something
[영한] ⒨ ① (공연을) 시작하다, (무대에) 나오다 ② (스포츠 경기 중에 어떤 선수 대신에) 들어가다 ③ (불/전기 등이) 들어오다 반의어 go off ④ (시간이) 흐르다 ⑤ 일어나다[벌어지다]
[유의어] progress, proceed, keep on
[반의어] go off
[구성단어] go + on
have no idea [동사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] I had no idea bees were so important, Neil.
[영영] 1 : to not know or understand
[영한] ⒨ 전혀[하나도] 모르다
[구성단어] have + no + idea
how come [부사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] how come our food security is so much dependent on an insect that we cannot really control?
[영영] used to say you do not understand how something can happen and would like an explanation
[영한] ⒨ 어째서 (…인가)/
[구성단어] how + come
in fact [부사] [Rank; 5001+] [전치사명사구]
[본문] in fact, almost all plants need insects to reproduce - which is my quiz question - of the world's top 50 crops, how many rely on insect pollination?
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ⒨ ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[구성단어] in + fact
in trouble [부사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] But bees are in trouble.
[영한] ⒨ ① 곤경에 빠져서, 난처하여, 말썽이 나서 ② 꾸지람 듣고, 벌받아, 검거되어 ③ (미혼 여성이) 임신하여
[구성단어] in + trouble
insect pollination [명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] In fact, almost all plants need insects to reproduce - which is my quiz question - of the world's top 50 crops, how many rely on insect pollination?
[영한] ⒨ (생명과학) 충매[수분](蟲媒[受粉])
[구성단어] insect + pollination
make up [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Bees and insects play a vital role in growing the world's staple crops - food which, eaten in large amounts, makes up the majority of a community's daily diet and meets their nutrient needs.
[영영] ① to invent something, often in order to trick somebody
② make up something to form a particular part of something
③ make up something to put something together from several different things
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 이루다[형성하다] ② (여러 가지를 모아서) ~을 만들다[구성하다] ③ (특히 남을 속이거나 즐겁게 하기 위해 이야기 등을) 지어[만들어] 내다 ④ (요구되는 수/양을) 채우다 ⑤ (잃어버린) ~을 대신하다, ~에 대해 보상하다
[유의어] constitute, fabricate(조작하다), constitute(구성하다)
[구성단어] make + up
rely on [동사] [Oxford5000] [Rank; 5001+] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] In fact, almost all plants need insects to reproduce - which is my quiz question - of the world's top 50 crops, how many rely on insect pollination?
[영영] ① to need or depend on somebody/something
② to trust or have confidence in somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~에 의지[의존]하다, ~을 필요로 하다 ② ~을 믿다[신뢰하다]
[구성단어] rely + on
sound like [동사] [Rank; 5001+] [구동사]
[본문] Oh, don't you sound like the bee's knees!
[영한] ⒨ ~처럼 들리다
[구성단어] sound + like
staple crops [명사] [Rank; 5001+]
[본문] Some staple crops such as wheat, rice and corn are pollinated by the wind however many plants don't release their pollen easily and this is where insects, and especially bees, come in.
[영한] ⒨ 주요 작물[곡물], 주곡 (쌀, 밀 따위). 유의어 basic [primary] crops.
[유의어] basic crops
[구성단어] staple + crops
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
