BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Grown-ups buying kids’ toys은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
어렸을 때 가장 좋아했던 장난감은 무엇인가요? 그리고 어른이 되어서도 가지고 놀고 싶으신가요...? 장난감을 가지고 노는 것을 좋아하는 것은 아이들뿐만 아니라 많은 어른들도 자신을 위해 어린이 장난감을 사기를 좋아합니다! 필과 베스가 이에 대해 이야기하고 새로운 어휘를 알려드립니다.
(What was your favourite toy as a child? And would you consider playing with it as an adult...? It's not just kids who like to play with toys - many adults like to buy kids' toys for themselves! Phil and Beth discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bunch of det.
[본문] [34]And then what happened was a whole bunch of new collectors kind of jumped into toy collecting.
[영한] ① 다수의 ② 한 무리의
a lot of det.
[본문] [36]During the pandemic, people had time on their hands - an idiom meaning to have a lot of free time and nothing to do with it.
[영한] 많은
[유의어] bags of
<형용사> 많은
a number of adj.
[본문] [51]A bunch is a number of things, often a large number of things.
[영한] ① 얼마간의 ② 다수의
[유의어] some(얼마간이다), numbers of(다수이다), a lot of(다수이다)
a whole bunch of det.
[본문] [34]And then what happened was a whole bunch of new collectors kind of jumped into toy collecting.
[영한] 전체 묶음의
according to prep.
[본문] [17]So, according to MSN News, what was the most expensive Lego set ever made?
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
account for phrasal vb
[본문] [8]Recent estimates suggest that adults buying kids' toys for themselves account for between 30 and 40% of the entire toy market, so many that advertisers have come up with a term for them: kidults - adults who are interested in toys and games intended for children.
[영한] ① ~을 해명하다[~의 이유가 되다] ② 설명하다 ③ (부분/비율을) 차지하다 ④ (특히 사고가 있은 후) ~의 소재를 확인하다 ⑤ 물리치다[쳐부수다] ⑥ ~의 지출 내역을 보고하다
[영영] ① to explain how or why something happened; to be the explanation for something
② to be a particular part of something; to be a particular amount
③ to keep a record of how the money in your care will be spent or has been spent
action figure noun
[본문] [4]action figures, building bricks, stuffed cuddly animals - there's a whole world of toys that many of us have forgotten since we were children.
[영한] (영화 등에 나온) 영웅이나 캐릭터 인형
and then conj.
[본문] [34]and then what happened was a whole bunch of new collectors kind of jumped into toy collecting.
[영한] 그러고는, 그런 다음
<부사> 그러고는, 그런 다음
as a result adv.
[본문] [38]as a result, a whole bunch - meaning a large number - of people started collecting toys, and slowly but surely demand increased and prices went up.
[영한] 결과적으로
[영영] because of something ? often + of
[유의어] from there(그 결과)
at a price adv.
[본문] [39]Yes, it seems that the feeling of rediscovering your childhood, reported by many adult toy collectors, comes at a price, with the cost of collectable items, like Pokemon cards and Jellycat plushies, increasing dramatically during the pandemic.
[영한] ① 상당한 비용을 들여[돈을 주고] ② 대가를 치르고
[영영] (get something) only by paying a high price, by spending a lot of time, effort, etc
building brick noun
[본문] [4]Action figures, building bricks, stuffed cuddly animals - there's a whole world of toys that many of us have forgotten since we were children.
[영한] 벽돌
come at phrasal vb
[본문] [39]Yes, it seems that the feeling of rediscovering your childhood, reported by many adult toy collectors, comes at a price, with the cost of collectable items, like Pokemon cards and Jellycat plushies, increasing dramatically during the pandemic.
[영한] ① (문제에) 접근하다[생각하다] ② (공격하듯이) ~에게 달려들다[덤벼들다] ③ …에게 덤벼들다
[영영] ① to move towards somebody as if you are going to attack them
② to approach, think about or try to deal with a question, problem, etc. in a particular way
[유의어] approach, approach
come at a price verb
[본문] [39]Yes, it seems that the feeling of rediscovering your childhood, reported by many adult toy collectors, comes at a price, with the cost of collectable items, like Pokemon cards and Jellycat plushies, increasing dramatically during the pandemic.
[영한] 대가가 따르다
come up with phrasal vb
[본문] [8]Recent estimates suggest that adults buying kids' toys for themselves account for between 30 and 40% of the entire toy market, so many that advertisers have come up with a term for them: kidults - adults who are interested in toys and games intended for children.
[영한] ① (해답/돈 등을) 찾아내다[내놓다] ② …을 생산하다, 제시[제안]하다. ③ ~을 생각해내다
[영영] ① to think of an idea, an answer to a question or a solution to a problem
② to find or produce something that somebody needs
[유의어] produce(생산하다), supply(제안하다)
Covid lockdown noun
[본문] [33]Here's Jay talking about the link between Covid lockdowns and the rise in adult toy collecting to BBC World Service's Business Daily:
[영한] 코로나 록다운
disposable income noun
[본문] [25]Once I kind of had a stable job with disposable income, I kind of rediscovered my love for soft toys, and I started buying them again because I've always loved collecting things, because, you know, they bring me happiness, they bring me joy.
[영한] 가(可)처분 소득
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [22]Well, we'll find out the answer later in the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for now adv.
[본문] [54]See you there soon, but for now it's goodbye.
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
for short adv.
[본문] [10]Among the most popular were plush toys, or plushies for short - toy dolls or animals made from cloth and filled with soft material.
[영한] 생략하여
[영영] in a shorter form; as an abbreviation
for themselves adv.
[본문] [8]Recent estimates suggest that adults buying kids' toys for themselves account for between 30 and 40% of the entire toy market, so many that advertisers have come up with a term for them: kidults - adults who are interested in toys and games intended for children.
[영한] ① 남에게 의지하지 않고, 혼자 힘으로 ② 자기를 위하여
[유의어] for oneself, for yourself
free time noun
[본문] [36]During the pandemic, people had time on their hands - an idiom meaning to have a lot of free time and nothing to do with it.
[영한] 자유 시간
go out verb
[본문] [35]And for those of us that were into it before, we saw the prices - the secondary market prices - like, explode once the pandemic happened, because you had people that had time on their hands, maybe they had extra money because they're not spending it by going out, and now they're putting it into collecting toys.
[영한] ① (사교 모임에 가기 위해) 외출하다[나가다] ② (썰물로 물이) 빠지다 ③ 발송되다 ④ (라디오/텔레비전 프로그램이) 방송되다 ⑤ (뉴스/정보가) 발표되다[알려지다] ⑥ (불/전깃불이) 꺼지다[나가다] ⑦ (대회 등에서) 탈락하다 ⑧ 유행이 끝나다
[영영] ① (for/to something) to leave your house to go to social events, etc.
② (informal) (with somebody/together) to spend time with somebody and have a romantic or sexual relationship with them
③ to be sent, announced, etc.
[유의어] ebb
[반의어] come in, come in(유행하다)
go up phrasal vb
[본문] [38]As a result, a whole bunch - meaning a large number - of people started collecting toys, and slowly but surely demand increased and prices went up.
[영한] ① (건물이) 올라가다[들어서다] ② (무대의 막이) 올라가다 ③ (화재/폭발로) 소실되다[날아가다] ④ (가격/기온 등이) 오르다 ⑤ (학기 초나 입학을 맞아 특히 옥스퍼드/케임브리지 대학에) 돌아가다[입학하다] ⑥ (특히 남에서 북으로, 작은 지역에서 큰 도시로) 올라가다
[영영] ① to become higher in price, level, etc.; to rise
② (to somebody/something) to go towards somebody/something
③ (to) to travel from one place to another, especially from the south of a country to the north
[유의어] rise
[반의어] go down, go down from
going to adj
[본문] [20]I'm going to guess Hogwarts because I like Harry Potter.
[영한] ~할 예정인
inner child noun
[본문] [26]And I think also a big pillar of my channel and my content is reconnecting with my childhood, and healing that inner child, and I think the toys also play a part in that.
[영한] 내면의 어린이
interested in prep.
[본문] [8]Recent estimates suggest that adults buying kids' toys for themselves account for between 30 and 40% of the entire toy market, so many that advertisers have come up with a term for them: kidults - adults who are interested in toys and games intended for children.
[영한] ~에 관심있는
involved in prep.
[본문] [12]In this episode, we'll meet a children's toy maker and an online influencer who are both involved in the increasing trend of adults interested in kids' toys.
[영한] …에 관련된[연루된].
jump into verb
[본문] [34]And then what happened was a whole bunch of new collectors kind of jumped into toy collecting.
[영한] 뛰어 올라타다
kind of adv.
[본문] [25]Once I kind of had a stable job with disposable income, I kind of rediscovered my love for soft toys, and I started buying them again because I've always loved collecting things, because, you know, they bring me happiness, they bring me joy.
[영한] 약간, 어느 정도
[영영] 1.used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean
<한정사> 일종의, (어떤) 종류의
leave over verb
[본문] [28]Disposable income is the money you have left over after paying all your expenses.
[영한] ① …을 남겨두다, …을 사용하지 않고 놔두다 ② …을 연기하다
make from phrasal vb
[본문] [10]Among the most popular were plush toys, or plushies for short - toy dolls or animals made from cloth and filled with soft material.
[영한] …로 만들다
many of det.
[본문] [4]Action figures, building bricks, stuffed cuddly animals - there's a whole world of toys that many of us have forgotten since we were children.
[영한] ① …가 많은 ② 대부분의
market price noun
[본문] [35]And for those of us that were into it before, we saw the prices - the secondary market prices - like, explode once the pandemic happened, because you had people that had time on their hands, maybe they had extra money because they're not spending it by going out, and now they're putting it into collecting toys.
[영한] 시장가
once again adv.
[본문] [53]once again, our six minutes are up, but remember - you'll find episodes about plenty more trending topics, along with a quiz and worksheet for this episode, on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
play a part verb
[본문] [26]And I think also a big pillar of my channel and my content is reconnecting with my childhood, and healing that inner child, and I think the toys also play a part in that.
[영한] ① 역(할)을 하다[맡다] ② 눈을 속이다, 시치미 떼다
[영영] f something or someone plays a large or important part in an event or situation, they are very involved in it and have an important effect on what happens.
[유의어] act a part
plush toy noun
[본문] [10]Among the most popular were plush toys, or plushies for short - toy dolls or animals made from cloth and filled with soft material.
[영한] ① 봉제 장난감 ② 바느질 장난감
[영영] a children's toy, typically a toy animal, made of soft fabric and stuffed with cotton or a similar filling
put into phrasal vb
[본문] [35]And for those of us that were into it before, we saw the prices - the secondary market prices - like, explode once the pandemic happened, because you had people that had time on their hands, maybe they had extra money because they're not spending it by going out, and now they're putting it into collecting toys.
[영한] ① …에 들어가다. ② …로 표현하다. ③ (어떤 특질을) 더하다
[영영] ① to add a quality to something
② 【put somebody in/into something 】 to make somebody go to a particular institution, such as a school, hospital, etc.
③ 【put somebody in/into something 】 .to give somebody a particular job to do
refer to phrasal vb
[본문] [50]Someone's inner child refers to the part of their adult personality that still feels and reacts like a child.
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 참조하게 하다] ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ .…에 돌리다 ⑥ 회부하다 ⑦ …에 조회하다, ~을 참고하다 ⑧ …에 적용되다
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention
slowly but surely adv.
[본문] [38]As a result, a whole bunch - meaning a large number - of people started collecting toys, and slowly but surely demand increased and prices went up.
[영한] 더디긴 하지만 확실히
social media noun
[본문] [11]And like other recent trends, the toy trend is being driven by online shoppers and social media.
[영한] 소셜 미디어(사회관계망에 사용되는 웹사이트와 소프트웨어)
[영영] forms of electronic communication (such as Web sites) through which people create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, etc.
speaking of prep.
[본문] [40]And speaking of expensive toys, Phil, isn't it time you reveal the answer to your question?
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to
starting with prep.
[본문] [47]It's time to recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with kidult - an adult who likes playing with toys and games intended for children.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
stuffed cuddly animal noun
[본문] [4]Action figures, building bricks, stuffed cuddly animals - there's a whole world of toys that many of us have forgotten since we were children.
[영한] 껴안을 수 있는 봉제완구
talk about phrasal vb
[본문] [33]Here's Jay talking about the link between Covid lockdowns and the rise in adult toy collecting to BBC World Service's Business Daily:
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
the amount of det.
[본문] [49]Your disposable income is the amount of money you have left to buy whatever you want after paying your expenses.
[영한] ① ~의 량(量) ② 상당한 만큼의
time on their hands noun
[본문] [35]And for those of us that were into it before, we saw the prices - the secondary market prices - like, explode once the pandemic happened, because you had people that had time on their hands, maybe they had extra money because they're not spending it by going out, and now they're putting it into collecting toys.
[영한] ① 여가(시간) ② 남는 시간
[유의어] time on one's hands, time on your hands
time on your hands noun
[본문] [52]And finally, the idiom to have time on your hands means having free time and nothing much to do with it.
[유의어] time on their hands
to do with adj.
[본문] [36]During the pandemic, people had time on their hands - an idiom meaning to have a lot of free time and nothing to do with it.
[영한] 와 관계가 있는, …에 관한
what happened noun
[본문] [34]And then what happened was a whole bunch of new collectors kind of jumped into toy collecting.
[영한] 무슨 일이 있었는지
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/231
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3291
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
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