BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 What is the manosphere?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
'마노스피어'에 대해 들어보셨나요? 최근 몇 년 동안 남성성에 대한 논란의 여지가 있는 생각을 조장하는 소셜 미디어 콘텐츠가 증가하면서 취약한 젊은 남성들이 그 영향에 빠지고 있습니다. 필과 조지가 이에 대해 논의하고 새로운 어휘를 알려드립니다.
(Have you heard of 'the manosphere'? Recent years have seen an increase in social media content that promotes controversial ideas about masculinity, and vulnerable young men are falling under its influence. Phil and Georgie discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a certain det.
[본문] [40]Will says he painted everyone with the same brush - an idiom meaning to unfairly think everyone has the same bad qualities as a certain person.
[영한] ① 막연한 어떤 ② 어느 정도의
[유의어] one
a kind of adj.
[본문] [27]I unknowingly did my best to adhere to what we call the 'man box', which is a kind of rigid set of ideals and rules that I may feel pressure as a boy to follow, in order to be a quote unquote 'real man'.
[영한] ① … 같은[비슷한] ② 일종의
a lot adv.
[본문] [4]We hear a lot about the difficulties young men face growing up in the modern world, and how many of them are looking online for answers.
[영한] 다수 , 다량 , 많이
[영영] ① very much or very often:
② to a considerable degree or extent
<명사> 다수 , 다량 , 많이
according to prep.
[본문] [15]according to men's self-help group the Movember Foundation, a majority of British young men regularly engage with masculinity influencers online, but how many exactly?
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
adhere to verb
[본문] [27]I unknowingly did my best to adhere to what we call the 'man box', which is a kind of rigid set of ideals and rules that I may feel pressure as a boy to follow, in order to be a quote unquote 'real man'.
[영한] ① …을 고수하다. ② ~을 충실히 지키다
agree with verb
[본문] [32]The phrase quote unquote can be used to show you're repeating someone else's words, especially if you don't agree with them.
[영한] ① ~에 동의하다 ② (음식이나 일이) 성미에 맞다
[영영] ① (about/on something) to have the same opinion as somebody
② to make somebody feel happy or healthy
③ to approve of something, especially a policy or a belief
as usual adv.
[본문] [12]And as usual, we'll learn some useful new words and phrases.
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[유의어] as always
at school adv.
[본문] [23]As a young boy, Will Adolpy was unlike other boys at school, and as he grew into a teenager, he started engaging with some of these ideas.
[영한] ① 취학중, 수업중 ② 취학 중에, 재학 중에
by the time conj.
[본문] [26]by the time I got to 14 years old, if you look at pictures of me, you can see bravado, you can see a mask - I see it.
[영한] …할 때까지(는)
<부사> 그때까지
check out phrasal vb
[본문] [58]Once again, our six minutes are up, but if you enjoyed this episode, why not check out the worksheet and quiz, both available now at bbclearningenglish.com!
[영한] ① (호텔 등에서 비용을 지불하고) 나가다[체크아웃하다] ② 사실로[받아들일 수 있는 것으로] 확인[판명]되다 ③ (도서관 등에서) 대출받다 ④ 지불을 끝내고 호텔을 나오다 ⑤ ~을 확인[조사]하다 ⑥ (흥미로운 것을) 살펴보다[보다]
[영영] ① to leave a hotel, a hospital, etc. where you have been staying
② (AmE,informal) to leave a place or finish an activity
③ (especially AmE) to find out if something is true or correct or if somebody is honest, works hard, etc.
consist of verb
[본문] [8]The manosphere consists of online communities and influencers that promote the idea that emotional control, material wealth, physical appearance and dominance, especially over women, are markers of male worth.
[영한] ① ~으로 이루어지다[구성되다] ② ~로 구성되다
[유의어] comprise
emotional control noun
[본문] [8]The manosphere consists of online communities and influencers that promote the idea that emotional control, material wealth, physical appearance and dominance, especially over women, are markers of male worth.
[영한] 정서 조절
engage with phrasal vb
[본문] [15]According to men's self-help group the Movember Foundation, a majority of British young men regularly engage with masculinity influencers online, but how many exactly?
[영한] …와 맞물리게 하다.
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [20]Well, we'll find out the answer later in the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
fit in phrasal vb
[본문] [25]I didn't quite fit in the box - you know, I was doing ballet, I wanted to be an actor, I wrote poetry - and I was an easy target.
[영한] ① 시간을 내어 ~를 만나다[~을 하다] ② ~이 들어갈 공간을 만들다 ③ (자연스럽게 ~와) 어울리다[맞다]
fit in the box verb
[본문] [25]I didn't quite fit in the box - you know, I was doing ballet, I wanted to be an actor, I wrote poetry - and I was an easy target.
[영한] ① {사회적 기대나 전형적인 역할에} 맞지 않다 ② 틀에 어울리지 않다
for now adv.
[본문] [59]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
going to adj
[본문] [18]I'm going to guess a) two thirds.
[영한] ~할 예정인
grow into verb
[본문] [23]As a young boy, Will Adolpy was unlike other boys at school, and as he grew into a teenager, he started engaging with some of these ideas.
[영한] ① 자라서 ~이 되다 ② (아동이) (이전에 너무 커서 못 입던 옷을) 입게 되도록 자라다 ③ (새로운 일 등에) 차츰 자신감을 갖게 되다 ④ …로 성장하다.
[영영] to become big or mature enough for
grow up phrasal vb
[본문] [4]We hear a lot about the difficulties young men face growing up in the modern world, and how many of them are looking online for answers.
[영한] ① (사람이) 성장[장성]하다 ② 철이 들다(남에게 어리석은 짓을 그만두라고 말할 때 씀) ③ 서서히 생겨나다
[영영] ① when a person grows up, they become an adult
② to spend the time you are a child in a particular place or in a particular way
③ (of a person) to develop into an adult. grow up to do something
hear about verb
[본문] [4]We hear a lot about the difficulties young men face growing up in the modern world, and how many of them are looking online for answers.
[영한] …에 관해서 (상세한 이야기/꾸지람 등을) 듣다
[영영] to be told news or information about somebody/something
hear of verb
[본문] [60]Have you heard of 'the manosphere'?
[영한] (소문 등으로) ~에 대해 듣다
[영영] ① to have news of somebody/something
② to know about somebody/something because you have been told about them/it
hold down verb
[본문] [33]But behind the bravado, Will struggled to get a girlfriend or hold down a job.
[영한] ① hold something down ② ~을 억제하다 ③ (직장 생활을) 유지하다 ④ (특히 소리를) 낮추다 ⑤ hold somebody down ⑥ ~를 제압하다 ⑦ 억압하다 ⑧ 억제하다, (일 따위를) 견뎌내다.
[유의어] restrain(억제하다), endure(견뎌 내다)
in order to prep.
[본문] [27]I unknowingly did my best to adhere to what we call the 'man box', which is a kind of rigid set of ideals and rules that I may feel pressure as a boy to follow, in order to be a quote unquote 'real man'.
[영한] (목적) 위하여
in this case adv.
[본문] [41]Will saw the world as us versus them - a phrase which is used to show hostility between two opposing groups: in this case, the men in the manosphere and everyone else, especially women, progressives and the mainstream media, who he believed wanted to limit their power.
[영한] 이번 경우에, 이 경우에는
kind of adv.
[본문] [37]And it, kind of, distorted my worldview, where it got painted over - this whole brush… where I started to feel that was really true: that everyone hates men, so it was an us versus them.
[영한] 약간, 어느 정도
[영영] 1.used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean
<한정사> 일종의, (어떤) 종류의
look at verb
[본문] [26]By the time I got to 14 years old, if you look at pictures of me, you can see bravado, you can see a mask - I see it.
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[유의어] examine(살피다)
material wealth noun
[본문] [8]The manosphere consists of online communities and influencers that promote the idea that emotional control, material wealth, physical appearance and dominance, especially over women, are markers of male worth.
[영한] 물질적 부
mental health noun
[본문] [42]Luckily for Will, his experiences in the online world of the manosphere ended, but not before his mental health had declined to the point of a breakdown.
[영한] 정신 건강
once again adv.
[본문] [58]once again, our six minutes are up, but if you enjoyed this episode, why not check out the worksheet and quiz, both available now at bbclearningenglish.com!
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
online content noun
[본문] [10]You won't find any website named www.manosphere.com, but in social media posts, TikTok videos and other online content, ideas about how to be a man are finding a young male audience, sometimes with damaging results.
[영한] 온라인 콘텐츠
out of shape adv.
[본문] [38]Will's view of the world became distorted - twisted out of shape and unrealistic.
[영한] ① (정상적인) 제 모양이 아닌[형태가 찌그러진] ② (사람이) 건강이 안 좋은[몸매가 엉망인]
paint over verb
[본문] [37]And it, kind of, distorted my worldview, where it got painted over - this whole brush… where I started to feel that was really true: that everyone hates men, so it was an us versus them.
[영한] ~에 덧칠을 하다
physical appearance noun
[본문] [8]The manosphere consists of online communities and influencers that promote the idea that emotional control, material wealth, physical appearance and dominance, especially over women, are markers of male worth.
[영한] 신체적 외모
[영영] the way one looks
quote unquote adv.
[본문] [27]I unknowingly did my best to adhere to what we call the 'man box', which is a kind of rigid set of ideals and rules that I may feel pressure as a boy to follow, in order to be a quote unquote 'real man'.
[영한] 말하자면, 다시 말해서
respond with phrasal vb
[본문] [30]Will responded with bravado - a show of bravery to impress other people but which often hides someone's true feelings.
[영한] …으로 반응을 보이다.
search for verb
[본문] [36]When I went online to search for answers, I had an influencer telling me, "The world hates men," which really felt true.
[영한] ~를 찾다
so that conj.
[본문] [55]Something which is distorted has become misshapen so that it looks strange or unnatural.
[영한] 하도록
social media noun
[본문] [10]You won't find any website named www.manosphere.com, but in social media posts, TikTok videos and other online content, ideas about how to be a man are finding a young male audience, sometimes with damaging results.
[영한] 소셜 미디어(사회관계망에 사용되는 웹사이트와 소프트웨어)
[영영] forms of electronic communication (such as Web sites) through which people create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, etc.
social media post noun
[본문] [10]You won't find any website named www.manosphere.com, but in social media posts, TikTok videos and other online content, ideas about how to be a man are finding a young male audience, sometimes with damaging results.
[영한] 소셜 미디어 게시물
some of det.
[본문] [23]As a young boy, Will Adolpy was unlike other boys at school, and as he grew into a teenager, he started engaging with some of these ideas.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의
someone else pron.
[본문] [32]The phrase quote unquote can be used to show you're repeating someone else's words, especially if you don't agree with them.
[영한] 어떤 다른 사람.
starting with prep.
[본문] [52]Let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with an easy target - a vulnerable person who is easily taken advantage of.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
struggle to verb
[본문] [33]But behind the bravado, Will struggled to get a girlfriend or hold down a job.
[영한] (…하려고) 열심히 노력하다, 분투하다
take advantage of verb
[본문] [29]Will enjoyed poetry and ballet, and he says this made him an easy target - someone who's vulnerable and easily taken advantage of.
[영한] ① ~을 이용하다, ~을 기회로 활용하다 ② ~을 이용해 먹다[악용하다] ③ (호기, 사실 따위를) 이용하다, …을 이용하여 …하다, 편승하다.
[영영] ① make good use of something; to make use of an opportunity
② make use of somebody/something in a way that is unfair or dishonest
[유의어] exploit, impose upon, make use of for gain, make use of for impose upon
thank you verb
[본문] [50]thank you.
[영한] 감사해요, 고맙습니다
us versus them noun
[본문] [56]The phrase us versus them is used to show hostility between two opposing groups.
[영한] 우리 대 남
[영영] A state of opposition between two groups, mostly based on group membership.
used to adj
[본문] [32]The phrase quote unquote can be used to show you're repeating someone else's words, especially if you don't agree with them.
[영한] ~하는 데 이용하는, ~하기 위해 활용하는, ~에 사용하는
<복합전치사> ~에 익숙한 <법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
why not adv.
[본문] [58]Once again, our six minutes are up, but if you enjoyed this episode, why not check out the worksheet and quiz, both available now at bbclearningenglish.com!
[영한] (제안을 나타내어) …하는 게 어때[…하지 그래]/, (동의를 나타내어) 왜 아니겠어/[거 좋지.]
[영영] used to make a suggestion, or agree to a suggestion
young people noun
[본문] [43]Now, he visits schools around the UK telling his story to young people, reminding them always to question what they see and hear online.
[영한] ① 젊은이, (결혼 적령기의) 젊은이들. ② (교회의) 청년회 회원(들).
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://wordstudy.tistory.com/1399
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3270
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
